陕西延安2025届初二英语上册一月考试题_陕西延安2025届初二英语上册一月考试题下载-范文来试卷

1、基本词组
（1）目的是；为了________________
（2）依靠；依赖________________
（3）take care of________________
（4）help sb．with sth．________________
（5）为某人提供某物________________
（6）介意做某事________________
（7）结果；因此________________
（8）生病________________

2、

dream be remember never be climb travel visit see try go
dream be remember never be climb travel visit see try go
The most interesting thing for me is to travel. I like【1】 a lot. When I am free, I usually spend time【2】 interesting places. I【3】to Shangdong. It's really a good place to visit. I【4】Mount Tai. It's beautiful. I【5】the sunrise (日出) and sea of clouds there. When I was at the top of the mountain, it seemed that(似乎) I 【6】 in a dream. I also have been to Qufu, the hometown of Confucius. The Temple of Confucius in Qufu is a famous building 【7】 this great person. I have also been to many other places in China, such as Beijing, Hangzhou and Yunnan and I【8】 a lot of delicious food. But I have 【9】traveled abroad. I【10】of traveling all around the world one day.

3、同义句转换
（1）You really have to take care of the pet when we are away．
You really have to________ ________the pet when we are away．
（2）She agreed to help me learn cooking．
She agreed to help me________cooking．
（3）The school will provide free textbooks for us．
The school will provide________ ________free textbooks．
（4）To swim in the river is very dangerous．
________very dangerous________ ________in the river．
（5）I arrived at the theatre early so that I could get a good seat．
I arrived at the theatre early________ ________ ________get a good seat．

4、—Are your parents at home now?
—No. They ________ the park. They ________ there ten minutes ago.
A．have gone to; went
B．have gone to; go
C．have been to; went
D．have been to; go
5、The old player runs as ________ as other young people.
A．slowly
B．fast
C．more slowly
D．faster
6、—Were you in the library at four o’clock yesterday afternoon, Bob?
—No, I ________ my broken computer with my elder brother at that time.
A.repaired B.repair C.am repairing D.was repairing
7、—I hope to visit the moon one day.
—That _______ possible.
A. sounds B. tastes C. smells D. looks
8、The dog ran to a house and_______the newspaper in front of the front door.
A．shone B．shot C．cheated D．dropped
9、I saw Daniel ________ videos when I walked past his room.
A．to watch
B．watches
C．watched
D．watching
10、—Next Sunday I’ll go to the Shanghai Disneyland(迪士尼乐园) with my sister.
—Wow. ________
A．Good luck.
B．All right.
C．Never mind.
D．Enjoy yourselves.
11、The ship _________after the big storm.
A. broke off B. broke up C. broke through D. broke into
12、She usually has some ________ for dinner in the night market when her parents are away.
A．chores
B．photos
C．snacks
D．movies
13、I wanted to help my mother do the housework．She asked me to________the rubbish．
A. take off
B. take out
C. take place
D. take up
14、Your mother always ________ in you, right?
A．take pride
B．take proud
C．takes pride
D．be proud
15、Where ______ John _______ ? To the library. He _________ there for an hour.
A. has…been…has gone B. has…gone…has been
C. did…go…went D. did…be…went
16、John ________ spend all his pocket money, but now he ________ saving some of it.
A．was used to; used to
B．used to; used to
C．was used to; is used
D．used to; is used to
17、—Many women have to ______ their husbands for their livings.
—That may not be true. Many women choose to go out to work by themselves.
A．put on
B．decide on
C．depend on
D．turn on
18、—Would you mind ________?
—Go ahead.
A.I opening the window B.my opening the window
C.your opening the window D.to open the window

19、根据对话内容，在每个小题的空白处选入一个适当的句子，使对话完整。
A.Put your head back.
B.Should I tack his temperature?
C.Bad luck!
D.What should I do?
E.I don’t feel well.
F.Tell him to lie down and rest.
G..Run it under water and then put some medicine on the cut.
Judy: Hello, Nancy.
Nancy: My brother has a fever, but my parents are at work. 【1】
Judy: You should give him some hot water.
Nancy: 【2】
Judy: Yes. You’d better take his temperature and …
Nancy: He has a headache and coughs, too.
Judy: Maybe he has a cold. 【3】
Nancy: OK, thank you. Ah…
Judy: What’s the matter, Nancy?
Nancy: 【4】 I cut myself and blood is
running out of my finger.
Judy: 【5】
20、根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。
A: Good morning, Sally! Could I ask you some questions?
B: Good morning, Daming! Of course, please.
A: 【1】
B: I was born on May 18,1987.
A: Were you born in Britain?
B: 【2】 And I spent my childhood there.
A: 【3】
B: I lived there for about nine years. I had lots of friends in Britain and we had fun.
A: 【4】
B: Because my father found a job in China.
A: 【5】
B: Yes, we’re enjoying living in China.
A: Thanks for answering my questions. See you later, Sally!
B: You’re welcome. See you, Daming!

A. Are you enjoying living in China?
B. Why did you move to China?
C. How long did you live there?
D. Yes, I was.
E. Yes, I did.
F. When were you born?
G. What do you think of China?

21、
If you have ever had a cat, or have watched one of the many funny cat videos online, you'll know that cats have a mind of their own. A lot of the things they do are hard to understand—they like to climb up tall furniture, fit themselves in small spaces and attack(攻击) small objects for no reason at all.
Now scientists have managed to work out what exactly is going on in the brains of our little friends. According to Tony Buffington, a professor at Ohio State University in the US, cats' strange behavior(行为)largely comes from their way of life back in the wild. "Cats today still have many of the same natural abilities that allowed them to live in the wild for millions of years." he said in a TED Talk. "To them, our homes are their jungles(丛林)."
Cats' bodies and great balancing(平衡)abilities allow them to climb to high places to better look at the environment. Even though they don't have to hunt(猎食)any more in human houses, they still keep the old habit of observing the living room from, for example, the top of the fridge.
Cats' hunting abilities also make them attack small things like keys and USB drives.
In the wild, they hunt whatever they can get for food, and most of the animals they kill are small. However, a cat can also be prey. This explains why they like to stay in small spaces like drawers or washing machines—they are hiding, or they think they are hiding, from more dangerous animals. This is also why cats prefer a clean box: a dirty one with an unpleasant smell could easily show enemies where they are.
Knowing how cats' minds work is not only useful for better understanding them, it may also help cats' owners to better meet cats' needs. For example, owners could try to make climbing easier for cats by moving their furniture around. They could also use "food puzzles" to make eating feel more like hunting instead of just giving food to the cats.
【1】According to the passage, Tony Buffington agrees that ________.
A.cats' strange behavior is hard for people to understand
B.cats are more used to living in the wild than in humans' homes
C.cats' natural abilities are still helpful to make them get food today
D.cats act strangely mainly because of their natural abilities in the wild
【2】The word "prey" in Paragraph 4 probably means"________".
A.an animal that lives in the jungles
B.an animal that likes keeping itself clean
C.an animal that likes playing hiding games with people
D.an animal that becomes others' food after being hunted
【3】According to the writer, cats' owners can better meet cats' needs by ________.
A.creating hunting games at home B.giving them delicious food
C.making them go back to the wild D.putting them in the furniture
【4】What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage?
A.To describe cats' past wild experience to readers.
B.To tell cat owners how to make life easier for cats.
C.To explain the reasons behind cats' strange behavior.
D.To compare cats' behavior in human homes with that in the wild.
22、One day, I was cooking with my friend Sandy in the kitchen. Suddenly, Sandy cut her finger. I went to her quickly. But to my surprise, I saw computer chips in her finger.
“Now you know my secret, you have to die!” Sandy said and picked up the knife. “No, please, Sandy. Aren’t we good friends?” I shouted. But before Sandy could say anything, she fainted.
“Oh, Sandy,” I took her to hospital in a hurry. After a doctor checked her, he said, “I’m afraid we can’t help her. Why don’t you take her to a robot center?”
I hurried to a robot center. A few days later, Sandy was well. She asked, “Mary, why did you save me even after I tried to kill you?”
“Because I’m sure you are my friend. Can you tell me where you are from?”
“I’m from another planet. It’s far from here. Thank you, my friend. Now I see how friendly people are on the Earth.”
Two days later, a UFO came and picked her up. Since then, I’ve never seen her.
【1】What was Sandy doing when she cut her finger?
A．She was watching a film named UFO.
B．She was cooking in the kitchen.
C．She was getting ready for the coming party.
D．She was doing some shopping with her friends.
【2】What did Sandy want to do when her friend knew her secret?
A．She wanted to kill her friend.
B．She wanted to run after her friend.
C．She wanted to go to the hospital.
D．She wanted to play with the knife.
【3】Who saved Sandy’s life in the end?
A．The writer and the police.
B．The doctors in the hospital.
C．The doctors and the robots.
D．The writer and experts in the robot center.
【4】Where was Sandy from?
A．Another country.
B．A robot center.
C．Another planet.
D．A hospital.
【5】According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A．Finally, Sandy told the writer her secret.
B．At last, Sandy thought the people on the Earth were friendly.
C．Sandy went away by UFO.
D．Sandy has returned to the Earth several times.
23、If you're making a list of the most attractive places to visit when you grow up, Italy is one you shouldn't drop.
Italy lies in southern Europe. It is home to 58 million people. It's about twice the size of
China's Shanxi Province.
Why does this not-too-big country attract people from all over the world?
To 14-year-old Zhi Rui in Beijing, Italy is a country with a long history, special beauty and taste.
"I would like to visit Rome and boat in the moonlight in Venice. Would the pasta ( 意大利) and pizza there taste the same as what I have in Beijing?"
Rome, in the west of the county, is the biggest city in Italy. The city is like a great museum, open to all. It has a history of more than 2,700 years. Historical sites are everywhere,such as the Colosseum (Arena of Death) (竞技场), and Pantheon (万神殿), to name just two.
Venice, a city on water, is one of the wonders of the country. This city in the north-east of Italy is built on more than 110 islands. Seawater is everywhere in and around the city. People
there move from place to place by boat.
Art: No matter where you are in Italy, you are sure to come across paintings and statues in museums and churches. In Milan Cathedral (米兰大教堂) alone are more than 3,000 statues.
【1】If China's Shanxi Province has an area of 150,000 square kilometres, Italy is
square kilomotres in area.
A. 150,000 B. 300,000 C. 580,000 D. 75,000
【2】How many cities are talked about in the passage?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
【3】People in Venice usually take a to go out.
A. train B. bus C. subway D. boat
【4】The underlined phrase "to name just two" means ________
A. 命两个名字 B. 仅有两个名字 C. 一举两得 D. 仅举两例
【5】What is the best title of the passage?
A. A country on water B. A country with a long history
C. Pasta and pizza in Italy D. A taste of Italy
24、There once lived a rich businessman who had a lazy son. The businessman wanted his son to realize the value of labor.
One day, he told his son, “Today, I want you to earn something. If you fail, you won’t have your meal tonight.”
The boy didn’t want to find a job, so he asked his mother for help. She gave him a gold coin. In the evening, when the father asked his son what he had earned, the son showed him the gold coin. The father then asked him to throw it into the well (水井). The son did as he was told.
The father guessed that the gold was from the boy’s mother. The next day, he sent his wife to her parents’ home and asked his son to earn something. Since no one helped him, the son had to go to the market to look for a job. A shopkeeper told him that he would pay him a coin if he carried heavy tools for him. The son accepted. As he returned home and gave the coin to his father, he was asked to throw it into the well. The boy cried, “Dad! My body is aching. I’m tired. How are you asking me to throw my hard-earned coin into a well?”
The businessman smiled. He told his son that one feels pain only when the fruits of labor are wasted. The son realized the value of hard work. He promised not to be lazy any more.
【1】Who helped the son when he was asked to earn something for the first time?
A．His father.
B．His mother.
C．His sister.
D．The shopkeeper.
【2】The underlined word “aching” has the similar meaning with “________”.
A．painful
B．hopeful
C．helpful
D．powerful
【3】How did the son feel when his father asked him to throw the coin into the well again?
A．Surprised.
B．Sad.
C．Excited.
D．Relaxed.
【4】The story is mainly about ________.
A．a wise father
B．a gold coin
C．the fruits of labor
D．a lazy boy

25、根据短文内容及括号内所给的汉语提示填空，使短文完整、通顺。
【1】 (请问你能告诉我如何保持健康吗)? Here is some advice.
First, 【2】 (我们应该吃健康的食物) every day. Try not to eat junk food. As for teeth, 【3】 (我们不应该吃太多的糖). If we eat too much, we’ll have a toothache.
Second, 【4】 (我们应该进行足够的锻炼). My parents are good examples for me. They play sports every day in the park. They can breathe fresh air there. They are healthy. Sometimes they climb mountains and they enjoy themselves.
Third, 【5】 (我们必须有良好的睡眠). We should sleep at least eight hours every night. 【6】 (我们不应该熬夜).We should go to bed early and get up early. 【7】 (我们应该学会照顾好我们自己).
All in all, to keep healthy, I think it’s important to have a good living habit.

26、根据中文提示，请写一篇70词左右的短文。
上周，吉姆生病住院，我们去看他，他很高兴。他说他在医院已经待了两天，他对这个月底的考试感到紧张。因为他有很多课都没上，糟糕的天气也对他的情绪产生影响。我们叫他别紧张，我们可以轮流帮他复习功课，我们也会带些CD来让他听。他非常高兴。
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