2025年新疆五家渠中考二模试卷英语

1、养成良好的阅读习惯对我们来说很必要。

_________________________

2、— How can we help the poor children ?

— An organization for providing basic education will be _________.

A. setted up B. set up C. setting up D. to set up

3、We can give old things away to people________．

A．in the need

B．in a need

C．in needs

D．in need

4、—Daniel, would you like to go to the library by bike or on foot this Sunday?

— is OK. It’s up to you.

A．All

B．Neither

C．Both

D．Either

5、My uncle teaches math in a ________ /ˈpraɪməri/ school.

A.primary B.problem C.program D.probably

6、Who’s that man ________ a red shirt?

A．wears

B．on

C．in

D．has

7、—Why do you like living in the countryside?

—Because there’s _________ noise and _________ cars there.

A．less; fewer

B．fewer; less

C．less; less

8、It has been proved ______ he is a smart boy.

A. who B. what C. that D. which

9、_______ exciting news! We will have a _______ holiday after the exam.

A. What an； two weeks   B. How an；two weeks

C. What； two-week   D. How； two weeks’

10、The action film we saw yesterday was ________.

A.a great fun B.great fun C.great funny D.a lot of funs

11、—My ________ is to have a model plane.

—Haha, very easy. Let me make one for you.

A．dream

B．thing

C．time

D．subject

12、We may use________things________.

A.everyday; every day B.every day; everyday C.everyday; everyday

13、—My parents and I will go to Mo Yan’s hometown for a trip.

—Really? ________.

A.I don’t think so B.That’s strange C.You should try it D.Have a good time

14、—Wow! I have won a free ticket to the Film Park.

—________. You are so lucky!

A．That’s great

B．Never mind

C．You’re welcome

D．Don’t worry

15、—How was your vacation, Betty?

—_________. I had a good time in Shanghai.

A．It was cold

B．It was great

C．It was bad

16、—Be careful! A car may hit you.

—Thank you! I _______ I _______ so close to the road.

A. didn’t know； am standing

B. don’t know； am standing

C. didn’t know； was standing

D. didn’t know； would stand

17、Don’t move your arms ________.

A．too many

B．many too

C．much too

D．too much

18、— Oh, the building is on fire(着火).

— Let’s _______ 119 for help at once.

A．read

B．tell

C．call

19、Victor wants to find a new ______.He doesn't want to _______ there.

A. work；work   B. job；job

C. job；work   D. work；job

20、My mother ________ at six yesterday morning.

A．wakes us up

B．woke up us

C．woke us up

D．wakes up us

21、Nowadays, parents are always ________ their children ________ others.

A．compare, to

B．comparing, with

C．compare, with

D．comparing, to

22、选择适当的句子补全对话。有两项多余。

A: Hello, Jim!

B: Hello, David!

A: 【1】

B: This time yesterday? Oh, I was reading a book about animals.

A: About animals? 【2】

B: Yes, it is. Do you like animals?

A: 【3】 I think they are lovely and interesting.

B: 【4】

A: Because we can play with them. During the holiday, I often live in the countryside. I can help my uncle feed the animals on the farm.

B: 【5】 I hope to go to a farm one day.

A．Is it interesting?

B．Would you like to go there?

C．What were you doing at this time yesterday?

D．How exciting!

E．What do you like best?

F．Of course.

G．Why do you think so?

23、根据对话内容， 在句中横线上填入适当的话语，使对话完整、正确。(每空字数不限)

A: Hi, Liu Yi! Summer vacation is coming! 【1】

B: Not much. What about you?

A: I’m going to see a Beijing Opera.

B: That’s a long way to travel for an opera!

A: 【2】. Beijing is just the name of the style. Beijing Opera is a traditional Chinese art form. It has been popular since the Qing Dynasty.

B: Oh, I have never heard of it before. China has a lot of different art forms.

A: Exactly! People around the world enjoy Bejjing Opera. 【3】

B: Yes, I’d love to. 【4】?

A: Let’s meet at seven o’clock.

B: OK! 【5】.

A: See you!

24、Today, our children spend more and more time online. Many children spend a lot of their free time playing games on the Internet, on video game systems or on their mobile phones. In the UK, 99% of teen kids aged 8 to 15 play video games every week, and children as young as five play video games regularly (有规律地). This information tells that the advantages and dangers of video games must be carefully considered.

For many people, ________ They have bright lights, funny cartoons and exciting stories. Video games also make you think in a creative way and you have to move your hands and eyes quickly. This can improve the way that a child’s brain works. Video games also make children use their imagination (想象力). The player has to do many creative things, like drawing and building things. Video games are also a good way to teach children about technology because they can learn how computers and other devices (设备) work while they play.

However, a recent study suggests that video games can also be bad for children. First, children can download (下载) many games for free. They don’t need money, so they don’t need to ask their parents if they can download the games. This means that parents often don’t know if their children are playing violent (暴力的) or scary games. Second, many children spend too much time playing games on computers, smartphones and iPads and this can lead to health problems – children who spend too much time on the computer and don’t exercise can become overweight. Third, if children spend too much time playing games instead of doing homework, they can have problems at school and get bad grades. Finally, video games can affect children’s social skills, they might not learn how to play with their friends.

In conclusion, it seems clear that video games have some advantages and disadvantages. On the one hand, they are fun and educational. On the other hand, they can cause problems with children’s health and social skills.It is up to parents to know what games their children are playing and how much time they spend on them. Parents should also make sure their children get enough exercise and spend time with other children.

【1】What does Paragraph 1 really want to tell us?

A．Many children have fun playing video games recently.

B．Children at a very young age play video games regularly.

C．Playing video games has so many dangers that we don’t know.

D．The advantages and dangers of video games must be fully considered.

【2】Which of the following would be most suitable for _________ in Paragraph 2?

A．video games may hurt their eyes.

B．video games can cost lots of money.

C．video games are fun and educational.

D．video games are as important as their lives.

【3】Which is one of the disadvantages of video games?

A．Playing games too much may make children lazy and sleepy.

B．Some improper games may be downloaded by children for free.

C．Playing games may lead children to make too many friends online.

D．Video games can make the relationship between children and parents worse.

【4】What can we learn from this passage?

A．Practice makes perfect.

B．All roads lead to Rome.

C．Every coin has two sides.

D．Reading makes a full man.

25、   Many people are afraid of sharks, but they usually do not know much about them. For example there are at least 350 kinds of sharks, and all of them eat meat. Some sharks are very big. The whole sharks are 9 to 12 meters long. But some sharks are very small. The spined pygmy sharks only 20-27 centimeters long. Sharks have a very long history. In fact, the earliest known sharks date back to more than 420 million years ago. Today, sharks live in every ocean in the world, but most sharks live in warm water. They keep the oceans clean because they eat sick fish and animals.

Most sharks have four to six rows of teeth. When a shark's tooth falls out, another tooth moves in from behind. Sharks do not have ears. However, they’ll “hear” sounds and movements in the water. When any sound of movement makes the water vibrate (振动), sharks can feel these vibrations, and these vibrations can help sharks find food. Sharks use their large eyes to find food, too. Most sharks can see clearly in little light. They often look for food in the dark, in the evening, or in the middle of the night.

Scientists want to learn more about sharks for several reasons. For example, cancer is common among many animals and people. However, few sharks have it. Scientists want to find out why sharks almost never get cancer. Maybe it can help people find some great ways to stop having cancer.

【1】What do scientists want to know most about sharks?

A.Why sharks have so many teeth.

B.Why sharks have such a long history.

C.Why sharks almost never get cancer.

D.Why sharks can see best in the dark.

【2】Which of the following is TURE about sharks?

A.Sharks can hear sounds and movements with their ears.

B.Most sharks can look for food clearly in little light with their small eyes.

C.There are less than 350 kinds of sharks in the world.

D.Sharks can keep the oceans clean because they eat sick fish and animal.

【3】Who might be interested in this passage?

A.Mary-she likes English very much.

B.Peter-he wants to swim in the sea.

C.Andrew-he is interested in studying animals.

D.Jane-she wants to be a policewoman when she grows up.

【4】What's the best title for this passage?

A.Save sharks

B.Find more sharks

C.Live with sharks

D.Learn about sharks

26、   Attention, everybody! You need to focus! And, in fact, it shouldn’t be difficult.

Some people say the average person’s attention span（持续时间）has declined to eight seconds—shorter than that of the goldfish. This, however, is not supported by science. Our ability to focus is actually very complex. It can’t just be measured using time. And scientists say the ability of healthy people to pay attention hasn’t become weaker. “There is no real evidence that it’s changed,” said Michael Posner, an American scientist.

However, it has been widely reported that our attention span has declined.

The claim is said to come from a report by Microsoft. In 2015, the American company published a 52-page report. It said the average human attention span had dropped from twelve to eight seconds. The report also mentioned the average attention span of goldfish（nine seconds）. “That means goldfish are better at focusing than human beings,” it concluded. The report has been picked up hundreds of times.

But scientists say the report is not reliable（可信赖的）. It is based on a 2008 study which followed only 25 people.

Edward Vogel is a scientist who studies human attention. Attention span, he says, is a very complex idea. It includes at least three abilities. The first is about the ability to focus on something for a certain period of time. The second describes the ability to avoid distraction（注意力分散）. The third is about the ability to switch from one task to another. Scientists use lots of tests to measure these abilities.

You probably know very well whether you are good at focusing without taking any tests. In fact, if you’ve read this far, your attention span is certainly better than that of the goldfish!

【1】By writing this article, the author mainly wants to ________.

A．advise people to take attention span tests

B．correct people’s wrong idea about attention span

C．introduce people to the 2015 report by Microsoft

D．praise at Microsoft for publishing the 2015 report

【2】We can conclude from the 2015 report by Microsoft that human beings’ attention span ________.

A．was one second longer than that of the goldfish

B．was one second shorter than that of the goldfish

C．was three seconds longer than that of the goldfish

D．was three seconds shorter than that of the goldfish

【3】According to the article, attention span includes all of the following abilities EXCEPT ________.

A．the ability to avoid things that prevent you from focusing

B．the ability to move your attention from one task to another

C．the ability to pay attention to something for a period of time

D．the ability to find out the differences between two similar things

【4】Which of the following statements would the author agree to?

A．Any report published by Microsoft is unreliable.

B．It’s impossible for scientists to measure people’s attention span.

C．The average human attention span has declined to eight seconds

D．Few healthy people are really poorer at paying attention than the goldfish.

27、   The world’s largest radio telescope was finished in China.

FAST is a five-hundred-metre telescope. It is also called Tian-yan (“The Eye of Heaven”), with a dish the size of 30 football grounds, deep in the mountains of south-west China’s Guizhou Province. The giant dish is built on a bowl-like valley.

The surrounding area has “radio silence” as there are no towns and cities within a 5-kilometre radius(半径范围）and only one county centre within 25 kilometres.

FAST is made up of 4,450 panels(面板). The second largest radio telescope is in Russia. The bigger dish will e able to pick up weaker signals.

The radio telescope is like an ear, listening to meaningful radio messages from white noise in the universe. With the help of the telescope, we can receive weaker and more radio messages far away in space. It will help us to search for intelligent life outside of the Galaxy(银河系)and explore the origins of the universe. “Any of its discoveries will lead to a Nobel Prize,” said Joseph Taylor, a Nobel Prize winner.

The telescope is expected to remain the global leader for the next 10 to 20 years.

【1】The passage may appear in the “_______________” section of a newspaper.

A.business B.advertisement C.literature D.science

【2】FAST is used to ________________.

A.explore the origins of human beings

B.receive distant radio messages from the universe

C.watch the beautiful scenery of the Galaxy

D.help scientists to win the Nobel Prize in the future

【3】The sentence “The FAST project began in 2011.”can be put at the beginning of ____________.

A.Paragraph 6 B.Paragraph 4 C.Paragraph 3 D.Paragraph 2

28、   Recently, it was reported that one special kind of white rhino(白犀牛) from Africa just passed away. It is the 【1】 (four) time to learn news like this. And not the last time【2】(possible). What 【3】 great pity! The tragedy (悲剧) is 【4】 (cause) by the damaged environment. It is the 【5】 (activity) of human beings that lead to this painful result. Because we have done so many bad things to pollute the environment and make the wildlife have no place to live in. In order to make up 【6】 (we) faults and save the animals and plants, the government should take more action.【7】 fact, it is everyone's duty to protect the wild animals. The 【8】 (friend)between animals and human beings should be maintained by all of people. We can do some s【9】things like not killing them. I【10】all people can do something for animals, the balance between human beings and animals will be better.

29、阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。

“Keep your eyes on your own paper” is one of the rules that Mrs. Archer has taught us. It is a simple rule, but it’s not a rule everybody chooses to ______.

This morning, I had an experience with a “rule breaker” during an English ______. I felt somebody watching me a little too closely. I ______ and saw James, who sat just behind me. He said in a(n) ______ voice, “I hope you study for this test!” I gave him a smile, not sure whether he was joking or not, and returned to my test. This time I leaned (倾身) a little more closely towards my paper. “I can’t ______!” James said.

“What am I going to do?” I thought to myself. Cheating (作弊) went against my beliefs. I ______ my answers with an arm.

“He’s your friend, and what are friends for?”

“You know it’s wrong.”

I wanted an easy way out of this matter. No easy answer came. I just knew I had to do what I thought was ______, even if it made James mad. So I guarded my paper so that he couldn’t see my ______.

When the exam ended, I stood up. “Sorry, James, but you know how I feel about cheating,” I said slowly and softly. “But maybe I could help you ______ before the next test.”

“OK, Brian,” he smiled. “It might not be easy, but I’ll give it a try. I felt ______ that my friendship with James wasn’t destroyed (破坏). Mrs. Archer would be proud.

【1】

A．break

B．follow

C．make

D．forget

【2】

A．play

B．song

C．exam

D．movie

【3】

A．turned around

B．turned back

C．turned on

D．turned off

【4】

A．loud

B．low

C．angry

D．strange

【5】

A．hear

B．smell

C．see

D．feel

【6】

A．covered

B．threw

C．wrote

D．read

【7】

A．wrong

B．beautiful

C．right

D．ugly

【8】

A．bags

B．books

C．names

D．answers

【9】

A．study

B．smile

C．cry

D．eat

【10】

A．sad

B．worried

C．happy

D．bored

30、   假设你是李明，你的笔友Peter来信谈到他所居住的城市，并希望了解你家乡扬州的情况，请你用英语写一封回信。内容提示如下：

1. 扬州位于中国东部，因瘦西湖（the Slender West Lake）而出名；

2. 由3个区组成，如广陵区(Guangling District)、江都区等；

3. 过去许多工厂经常向湖里倾倒废弃物，最近政府已经采取措施减少污染；

4. 每天我们都能看到一大群游客；每年来扬州的最好的时间是春天；

5. 我希望……

注意： 1. 短文须包括所给内容要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯；

2. 第5要点内容须用2～3句话展开合理想象，作适当发挥；

3. 词数100个左右，短文的开头和结尾句已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Peter,

It’s very kind of you to write to me and let me know about your beautiful city. Now I’d like to tell you something about my hometown Yangzhou.

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