2025年湖北咸宁中考一模试卷英语

1、This is my mother.

_______________________

2、The rules are for everyone. Don’t break them, or you _________.

A.punish B.are punished C.will punish D.will be punished

3、Xiao Li had an accident yesterday _____ he is in No.1 People’s Hospital now.

A. but  B. and     C. or   D. since

4、—What does Li Ming usually do after school?

—He usually plays _________ ping-pong.

A．a

B．/

C．the

5、—Whose English book is this?

—It _______ be Lily’s, but I’m not sure.

A．might

B．can’t

C．must

6、—________ does Gina ________ her English teacher?

—She likes her very much.

A．How; think

B．What; like

C．How; think of

D．What; think of

7、--Why was Jim late for work this morning？

--He got up late．

A．nearly

B．gradually

C．hardly

D．probably

8、There is________ “u” and________ “s” in the word “us”.

A.the; a B.an; the C.a; an D.an; an

9、—Could you please give me a lift? I didn’t catch the bus.

—________. I am going to the same direction.

A．I’m not sure

B．It’s a big deal

C．I’m afraid not

D．With pleasure

10、If I have time this Sunday, I _________to the zoo with my friends.

A.go B.went C.have gone D.will go

11、It’s rather cold outside. I would rather ________ at home.

A．to stay

B．staying

C．stay

D．stayed

12、The sweater is too small for me. I think I need a(an) ________ one.

A.big B.old C.right

13、It’s too difficult for us________ the question.

A.to answer B.answer C.answering D.answers

14、The boy ________ breakfast in the morning. So he is not healthy.

A．have

B．has

C．don’t have

D．doesn’t have

15、Nowadays, ________ people who like HUAWEI phones has risen, and ________ them are adults.

A．the number of; the number of

B．a number of; a number of

C．a number of; the number of

D．the number of; a number of

16、   of the students are going to visit the factory next week.

A. Three fifth B. Third fifths

C. Three fives D. Three fifths

17、You ________ turn off the lights when you leave the room.

A．can

B．may

C．need

D．should

18、—I’m really tired now.

—I think it’s necessary ________ you ________ down and have a rest.

A. for ; to lie B. of;  to lie C. for;  lying D. of;  lying

19、China is making great progress in controlling the"COVID-19"outbreak, and it has full   to win the battle against the disease.

A.difficulty B.confidence C.excitement D.celebration

20、 ---- ________ is the price of the book? ---- It’s twelve yuan.

A. What   B. How C. How much D. How many

21、Everyone knows that a desk is made __ wood and paper is made__ wood too.

A. of , of   B. of , from   C. from, of

22、根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。

A: Jack, do you know the accident this morning?

B: 【1】 I saw the accident on my way to school.

A: 【2】

B: When a boy was riding his bike to school, a car hit him round the corner.

A: 【3】

B: Yes, he was.

A: 【4】

B: I helped the driver to take the boy to the hospital at once.

A: 【5】

B: I agree with you.

A．Was the boy badly hurt?

B．I think we should be careful when riding bikes.

C．Yes, I do.

D．Who was the boy?

E．What happened then?

F．Don’t ride too fast.

G．How did the accident happen?

23、A: Hello! May I speak to David?

B: Hello! 【1】Who’s that?

A: Peter speaking. What are you going to do this Sunday?

B:I’ve no idea. 【2】

A: Yes. Shall we go to the zoo?

B: Good idea. 【3】 Among them, I like pandas best.

A:So do I. By the way, is the zoo far from here?

B: Not very far.【4】

A: How can we get there??

B: The No.8 bus can take us there.

A: 【5】

B:Let’s make it half past eight in the morning.

A:OK. See you then.

B: See you.

A．Do you have any plans?

B．We can see many kinds of animals there.

C．It’s about five kilometers away.

D．When shall we meet?

E．This is David speaking.

24、Human activity is bringing big trouble to Mount Qomolangma. Both microplastics(微塑料) and climate change are polluting the mountain and causing its ice to melt, scientists say.

The highest mountain in the world is facing the problem of microplastics. A recent study found that the mountain is full of these plastics, which are usually less than 5 millimeters in size. They can be found in many things, including the clothing, tents and ropes that are left behind by climbers.

Microplastics take thousands of years to break down on their own. They are already known for posing a danger to sea animals. Now people are worried about Qomolangma, as the mountain already suffers from serious pollution.

Global warming is also affecting the mountain, as well as its climbers. Another study points out that the glaciers around Qomolangma have thinned by nearly 100 meters since the 1960s. As the ice melts, cracks in the ice are becoming deeper and more dangerous, bringing danger to those who try to climb the mountain, according to Global News.

Landslides(滑坡) are also becoming more probable. There are many parts of the mountain that are held together by just frozen rocks or permafrost(永久冻土), according to Professor Joseph Shea at the University of Northern British Columbia, Canada. When this permafrost melts, the risk of dangerous landslides goes up.

【1】Why is Mount Qomolangma full of microplastics?

A．Because of climate change.

B．Because microplastics are tiny.

C．Because of human activity.

D．Because the mountain ice melts.

【2】What does the underlined word “posing” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?

A．Causing.

B．Sensing.

C．Warning.

D．Controlling.

【3】How much have the glaciers probably thinned every ten years since the 1960s?

A．By 11 meters.

B．By 17 meters.

C．By 23 meters.

D．By 29 meters.

【4】What do we know about the glaciers around Mount Qomolangma?

A．They are more dangerous than landslides.

B．They made landslides happen all the time.

C．Landslides are caused by melted permafrost.

D．The cracks in the ice were made by climbers.

【5】In which section of a newspaper may this text appear?

A．Education.

B．Health.

C．Technology.

D．Environment.

25、阅读短文，根据其内容判断短文后各小题的正（T）误（F）。

Life is like four seasons. When we are young, it is the spring of our life. We play a lot and then we start to go to school. We learn many new things. We grow like a young tree.

In our thirties, we are strong and happy. During these days, we are busy and work very hard.

The summer of our life passes quickly. Then the days get shorter. We start to walk slowly. This is our autumn. Leaves fall off the trees. The trees give us many delicious fruits. And the days get shorter and shorter. Winter comes. We stop working and become old. We enjoy the last days happily.

【1】It is the spring of our life, in our thirties.

【2】In our thirties, we are busy and work hard.

【3】The summer of our life passes slowly.

【4】In our autumn, we start walking slowly.

【5】When winter comes, we become strong and happy.

26、阅读短文，从下面所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。（每个选项限用一次）

Confucius was born on September 28th, 551 BC in China. He was a great teacher at that time. Confucius is also known as Kong Qiu. 【1】 However, some people describe him as being born poor.

Confucius’s ideas were based on the concept (观念) of self-discipline (自律). He believed that a leader needed to exercise self-discipline. His teaching idea focused on the “Six Art”. To Confucius, the main goal of being a teacher was to teach people to live with honesty. 【2】

【3】 He wrote some of the most famous traditional Chinese works, and one of them is The Spring and Autumn Annals (《春秋》). Confucius’s students wrote The Analects of Confucius (《论语》) according to his sayings. It teaches everyone in China how to behave well and be a good man.

Confucius died on April 11th, 479 BC in Qufu, China. 【4】 He is also an important symbol of ancient Chinese culture.

A．Today he is widely considered as one of the greatest teachers in Chinese history.

B．The Analects of Confucius is one of Confucius’s greatest works.

C．Through his teaching, he influenced many people in that society.

D．Confucius is famous for writing.

E．It is thought that he was born in a rich family.

27、   In the beginning of The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, a strong wind takes a little girl to a strange land called Oz. L. Frank Baum from the US wrote this children’s novel. It came out on May 17, 1900.

Dorothy has an interesting adventure(冒险) in Oz. First, her house falls on a bad witch(女巫) and kills her.

But if she wants to go back home, she needs help from the Wizard of Oz(奥兹国的魔法师) . On her way to find the wizard, Dorothy sees a scarecrow(稻草人), a woodman and a lion. They become friends and help each other. Finally everyone gets what they want most in life.

The Wonderful Wizard of Oz is a famous children’s novel in American popular culture. It has been translated(翻译) into 50 languages. It is also an inspiration(启发) for films and some other novels.

【1】In the novel, why does Dorothy end up in Oz?

A.Because her friend invites her there. B.Because a strong wind takes her there.

C.Because a bad witch wants to kill her. D.Because people in Oz need her help.

【2】Whom does Dorothy meet last of all?

A.A scarecrow. B.A woodman. C.A lion. D.The wizard.

【3】Which of the following is NOT true about The Wonderful Wizard of Oz?

A.American writer Frank Baum wrote it. B.It first came out in 1900.

C.It is very popular in the US. D.There are no films made from the book.

28、How do you feel about your looks? Is it important 【1】 have a beautiful face? Are there other things that can make a person special? The way you look is special.

Sometimes, we might feel bad about looking different. We might feel like we look ugly or strange. But our differences are what make us special.

I recently watched a speech by a man named Robert Hoge. He was born with 【2】 strange-looking face. His mother always worried 【3】 he would face many difficulties in life. But what Hoge did changed his mother's mind little by little. He sometimes 【4】 made fun of by strangers. But he didn't care about it 【5】 all. He decided to accept his face and feel confident.

It's hard when you feel you don't look "normal" or "perfect". But the truth is, no one is perfect. The important thing to remember is that you are special, no matter what you look like.

29、Harper is a kind woman. She has a 4-year-old _________. One day when Harper was _________ home at 8: 30 p. m, she saw something on fire by the road. So she stopped her car.

As Harper got close, she found a black car that had an accident (事故). Black smoke was everywhere and she couldn’t see _________ was going on inside the car. As it was late and there was nobody else around. Harper was a little _________.

And her little daughter was waiting for her at home. So she wanted to _________. At that moment, she remembered people who helped her. Then she walked back to the car again, called 110 and checked _________ if (是否) anyone was in the car. Soon, Harper _________ a man under the airbag (安全气囊). He was _________. Without thinking twice, Harper pulled (拉) the man out of the car. _________ the fire got worse (更严重), Harper moved him to a safe place. After doing that, Harper felt so __________ and couldn’t move. Ten minutes later, the police and doctors came.

“There was blood (血) all over his body. He looked at me closely, trying to pass his __________ of living on (继续活着) to me. So I held __________ in my arms all the time,” Harper said to the police.

A few days later, the man got better. He sent a __________ to Harper. It read, “Thank you! I was saved __________ you didn’t leave me alone. You’re a real hero.”

A hero is not just someone who does great things but that who __________ a hand to others in need. Heroes live not only in movies, but also in our everyday life.

【1】

A．daughter

B．son

C．brother

D．sister

【2】

A．driving

B．walking

C．riding

D．running

【3】

A．when

B．how

C．what

D．where

【4】

A．happy

B．surprised

C．excited

D．afraid

【5】

A．stay

B．move

C．return

D．leave

【6】

A．finally

B．quickly

C．easily

D．really

【7】

A．knew

B．helped

C．found

D．saved

【8】

A．cold

B．hurt

C．sad

D．quiet

【9】

A．After

B．Before

C．Till

D．When

【10】

A．tired

B．excited

C．worried

D．bored

【11】

A．idea

B．hope

C．love

D．plan

【12】

A．him

B．her

C．it

D．them

【13】

A．report

B．number

C．story

D．letter

【14】

A．and

B．but

C．because

D．so

【15】

A．gives

B．opens

C．shakes

D．takes

30、阳光中学为培养学生个性，拓展学生技能，开展了选修课。假如你是阳光中学九年级学生李华，请你用英文向七年级新生写一篇推荐信，推荐一门你最喜欢的选修课。以下信息为非限定性内容，仅供参考。

注意事项：

1.推荐信须自拟，要求观点明确、语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意：

2.词数在100个左右，推荐信开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数：

3.推荐信中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息：

4.推荐信内容必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。

Dear schoolmates,

I’m glad to hear that our school will offer you some optional courses._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua