1、根据汉语意思翻译句子
(1)起床后,请整理床铺。
Please________ ________ ________after you get up.
(2)星期天你在家能帮助你妈妈做家务吗?
________you help your mother________ ________at home on Sundays?
(3)你能倒一下垃圾吗?
Could you________ ________ ________ ________?
(4)你想和我一起去看电影吗?
Would you like________ ________ ________the movies with me?
(5)他们每天起床后都要扫地。
They________ ________ ________mer they get up every day.
2、
cheer; be; set up; so; hand out; call up; disabled; volunteer; make; clean up |
Does helping others make you happy? Yes. All of us could 【1】 volunteers and help people in need.
Alice, an American girl, had a heart problem. She was sad. Her classmates tried to 【2】 her up. Alice was 【3】 sick that she needed to have an operation (手术). But her family was poor. Her parents hoped to get help from the public (公众). A TV station soon 【4】 a call-in center for Alice. Many people 【5】 Alice and helped her out. At the same time, Alice’s classmates 【6】 flyers(传单) to tell others about Alice’s story. Alice and her parents were really moved.
We can do lots of volunteer work. We can 【7】 in hospitals, old people’s homes and so on. We can also help homeless people and 【8】 people or volunteer 【9】 parks. Volunteering is not only a great way to help people, but also a great way 【10】 new friends and have fun.
3、He’s very kind to help me. (改为同义句)
________ very kind ________ ________ to help me.
4、There are________many students on the playground.I can hardly find Tom.
A.so
B.such
C.very
D.pretty
5、Gretel heard their stepmother ______ kill them.
A. to plan B. planning C. planning to D. to plan to
6、Many people ________ plenty of money to the people in Hubei to fight COVID-19.(新型冠状病毒) .
A.gave out B.gave away C.gave up
7、Thank you for your help, Linda. You make ________ possible for us to finish the work in time.
A.these
B.it
C.them
D.those
8、(题文)The boy isn’t ________ to lift the heavy box.
A. enough strong B. strong enough C. tall enough D. enough big
9、What’s the matter ____ you?—My back hurts.
A. with B. for C. at D. on
10、— Mike hurt his leg while playing football yesterday.
— _______________
A.Never mind. B.I’m sorry to hear that.
C.That’s nothing. D.That’s all right.
11、The sky is dark and there are some black clouds. ________ it will rain later.
A.Always
B.Still
C.Even
D.Perhaps
12、—Have you finished your homework?
—Yes . I it just now.
A. finish B. finished
C. have finished D. will finish
13、— What do you think of this picture?
— This picture is of all the pictures.
A.worse
B.the worst
C.bad
D.badly
14、I need two more people to ________ the heavy boxes.
A.take B.carry C.bring D.give
15、—Have you considered ________ your job as a teacher?
—Yes. I like the job because a teacher is often considered ________ a gardener.
A.to change; to be
B.to change; being
C.changing; being
D.changing; to be
16、In China, people greet each other by ________.
A.kissing B.shaking hands C.hugging D.looking
17、A small goldfish ________ about 4 grams.
A.weigh
B.weight
C.weighs
D.weights
18、—The working ________ of workers in Wuxi have improved greatly over the years.
—That’s why they seem satisfied with their factories.
A. habits B. knowledge C. communication D. conditions
19、A: Good morning, Tony.
B: Good morning, Amy. 【1】
A: Because I’m going to the old people’s home.
B: 【2】
A: Yes, I do. I’m a member of the helpers’ club of our school.
B: 【3】
A: We usually help to care for the old people there.
B: Can I join you?
A: Of course. 【4】
B: What can I do to help the old people?
A: You can do many things like telling stories to them or chatting with them. 【5】
B: Great! I can’t wait to join you.
A.Welcome to our club.
B.Are you going there now?
C.What do you usually do?
D.Do you often go there?
E.I’m sure they will be happy.
F.Why are you in such a hurry?
G.How do you get there?
20、A: Hi, Li Jun. 【1】
B: Yes, the first National Youth Games will be held in Fuzhou.
A: Great! 【2】
B: It'll start in October. Look, here is a photo of the main stadium.
A: Wow, it looks grand. 【3】
B: Fuzhou Strait Olympic Game Center.
A: Really nice. What else about the Games?
B: Thirty-one thousand volunteers are wanted. 【4】
A: Sure! It's an honor(很荣幸) to serve the players and visitors.
B: So it is. 【5】
A: Let's look forward to this big event.
A.When will it be?
B.What's the name of it?
C.Shall we be volunteers?
D.What's in today's newspaper?
E.Anything new in today's paper?
F.How can we become volunteers?
G.Everyone should make contributions.
21、
Name: Grace Age: 91 | I studied skiing in my forties. On a skiing trip, I broke a rib(肋骨).As the years passed, I developed bad backache. I could not breathe well. I tried an exercise program. For six weeks, I exercised three times a week, two to three hours a day. I did weight(重量)training, bike and breathing exercise. Finally my breathing improved and the backache disappeared. Exercise played an important role in my improvement. |
Name: Robert Age: 80 | Since I retired(退休)in 1987, I have exercised five times a week. I strongly believed exercise stops me from illness. My present exercise includes bod strength(力量)work using weight machines(15-20 minutes every day),two miles on a running machine(25-30 minutes every day)and five miles on a bike(20-25 minutes every day). |
Name: Lucy Age: 66 | I attended my first dance class 23 years ago. In the beginning, it was difficult to follow quick movements, but I tried to keep doing it for six weeks. Now I am still taking dance classes twice a week. My backaches disappeared years ago and I am full of energy. Dancing helps me in making better decisions and feeling warm outside in winter! |
【1】Grace does all the following exercise EXCEPT __________.
A.breathing exercise B.bicycle
C.dance D.weight training
【2】Grace thought doing exercise was __________.
A.difficult B.boring C.tiring D.useful
【3】Robert spent at least __________minutes on his three exercises every day.
A.sixty B.sixty-five C.seventy D.seventy-five
【4】From the passage we know that Lucy __________.
A.has a bad backache now B.began dancing many years ago
C.takes dance classes twice a month D.stops attending dance classes now
【5】What can we learn from this passage? __________.
A.Grace used to go skiing. B.Lucy only dances in winter.
C.Robert retired at the age of 60. D.Both Robert and Grace have backaches.
22、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的填A,错误的填B。
Do you want to make our city a better place? If so, join our volunteer club “Clean & Green”.
Collecting rubbish You can hang out with your friends in the park and clean our city at the same time! We are going to collect rubbish at City Park from 9 am to 12 am next Saturday. To add some fun, there will be a gift for the person who collects the most rubbish! |
Planting trees Planting trees is a great way to make the air clean. In fact, trees can slowly filter (过滤) the pollutants (污染物) in the air. So come and help us to plant more trees in Guixi Park at 2 pm next Sunday. |
Repainting the walls Some people like to paint graffiti (涂鸦) on the walls. The buildings covered with graffiti look terrible. This Saturday afternoon, we are going to repaint the walls and make them clean again. You don’t have to bring any tools . Just remember to wear some old clothes! |
【1】The main purpose of the club “Clean & Green” is to make the city better.
【2】Anyone who collects rubbish can get a gift.
【3】The club wants to repaint the walls because the graffiti on the walls looks old.
【4】If Sam is free next Sunday afternoon, he can join in planting trees.
【5】If we’re going to repaint the walls, we need to bring our brushes.
23、How would we travel without maps? It would be a bit adventurous (冒险的) to set off from Oxford University to go to London Bridge if there was not a map of the London Underground at each station. In fact, a lot of the early map—makers were explorers (探险家), especially in the 15th and 16th centuries.
So what did people do before there were maps? Well, it was quite easy to use natural signs like mountains and rivers if you were travelling on foot or riding a horse. People took small boats down rivers and followed coastlines (海岸线). And people world use time, not distance (距离), to measure(测量)the way they went; the next village was a three—hour ride, for example.
In fact, in the early maps, people did not draw marks. They drew stars. It was very easy to the night sky and use it for navigation (航行). The sky was a lot clearer before the light pollution from cities appeared. When towns and cities were built, people drew road maps which gave distances and directions.
The London Underground was opened in 1863 and it also used a road map style. But a man called Henry Beck realized that travelling by train was not the same as driving your car across London. Passengers only needed to know which stations to change. His new design for the Underground map was not very popular with the train companies at first. But the passengers loved it and 700,000 copies were printed in 1933.
These days, of course, you can ride a bike, drive a car or go through a forest and know where you are exactly with a GPS. It’s really difficult to get lost!
【1】When did road maps come out?
A. Around 15th and 16th centuries.
B. When people began to travel by train.
C. When people began to travel by sea.
D. When cities and towns were built.
【2】Which of the following is TRUE?
A. GPS helped people to travel long time ago.
B. Ancient (古代的) people could travel on a horse without maps.
C. The sky was polluted by light before cities were built.
D. Henry Beck’s map was not popular with passengers.
【3】What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Maps have a long history.
B. We never get lost these days.
C. We can’t travel with maps.
D. Henry Beck designed a new map.
24、
People have used pigeons to carry messages to one another for hundreds of years. In the 12th century, the royal palaces of Iraq and Syria included pigeon houses so the kings could be kept informed of their generals’ victories and defeats on the battlefield. In fact, pigeons were a common way to send messages right up through World War II.
Many countries, such as the United States, England, France, Germany, and Italy, in both World War I and World War II, used carrier pigeons. Not only were the birds often the fastest, most reliable way to send messages, they could also be used to reach soldiers far behind enemy lines, where radios and field telephone lines were useless. Since they could easily be released (释放) from airplanes or ships, every branch of the armed services used the birds. In World War II, more than 3,000 soldiers and 150 officers were needed to care for and train the tens of thousands of birds in the U.S. Pigeon Service.
Carrying messages could be a dangerous job. Some pigeons performed with such bravery that they became famous and were even awarded medals, such as England’s Dicken Medal of Gallantry. In a few cases, pigeons even became prisoners of war. In 1918 American forces captured a pigeon named Kaiser, which had been trained to fly special missions for Germany during battle. He was taken to America, where he lived to the age of 32. The most famous pigeon of all may have been Cher Ami. Stationed in France during World War I, he carried twelve important messages for American forces. On his last mission, though wounded, he carried a message that saved the lives of 194 American soldiers. For his extraordinary service, he was awarded the French “Croix de Guerre.”
Carrier pigeons are a slightly different breed (品种) from the kind of pigeons you see on city streets. They are much thinner and taller, with longer legs. Many people find carrier pigeons ugly because of their big wattle, a bent buildup of skin on the beak(鸟嘴); however, people who raise pigeons often enjoy this strange appearance and consider carriers the best of their breed.
Today, modern communication methods can carry information from one place to another hundreds of times faster than a pigeon could do. However, few people would argue with the fact that carrier pigeons—especially those that served in the military—have earned their place in history. Stories about brave pigeons such as Cher Ami, President Wilson, and Colonel’s Lady have the power to inspire us as no fax machine or high-speed Internet connection could ever do.
【1】Many countries used carrier pigeons in the war because_______.
A.they could be believed in
B.they were easily raised
C.they could reach the enemy lines
D.they could hardly be found by airplanes
【2】Which is the best example to show the bravery of carrier pigeons?
A.Carrier pigeons could fly to places where radios and telephone lines were useless.
B.For his extraordinary service, Cher Ami was awarded the French “Croix de Guerre”.
C.In World War II, more than 3,000 soldiers were needed to care for and train the pigeons.
D.In the 12th century, kings in Iraq were kept informed of the victories and defeats by pigeons.
【3】From the passage, we can learn _________.
A.how carrier pigeons developed in history
B.how to train carrier pigeons to get victory
C.carrier pigeons played an important role in the wars in the old days
D.pigeons inspired soldiers to fight before high-speed Internet invented
25、缺词填空
My mother had an accident last Thursday. She was trapped in her c 【1】for 20 minutes!
It was a cold day. And the s 【2】 was heavy. She was driving home f【3】work at nine p.m. As there was snow on the road, she drove very slowly. But u 【4】, the car broke down suddenly. She couldn’t s【5】 it. And what was worse, she couldn’t open the door. She f【6】 very helpless and didn’t know what to do. So she telephoned my father with her mobile. But my father happened to(碰巧) be in a【7】city. There were f【8】people on the road and the snow c【9】to fall around her car. She had to call 110 for help. Two policemen arrived in a h【10】. They tried many ways to open the door. And my mother came back home in their police car in the end. She gave us a surprise!
26、 这个春天,因为新冠疫情的爆发,所有人的生活都受到了影响,发生了变化。请根据以下信息,写一篇作文。包含所有要点。生词和开头已给出。疫情爆发 the outbreak;疫情/病毒 virus
由于疫情爆发,不得不呆在家里上网课,用微信跟老师沟通。网上旅游取代了出门,实现了不带护照环游世界。有了更多的闲暇时间饱览群书。网络和书籍打开了全新的世界。疫情让人们认识到保护动物和环境的重要。政府设法控制疫情。世界各国共享信息和技术。
心愿:自由发挥至少两点。
The spread of the virus has changed our lives in many ways. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________