湖北潜江2025届初二英语上册一月考试题

1、A）完成句子

【1】我爸爸去那个城市出差过两次了。

【2】在志愿者的支持下，奥运会(the Olympic games) 成功举办。

【3】对他而言，最重要的事不是赢得金牌或银牌，而是参与。

【4】很多人没钱去医院，所以我们得去他们那儿。

【5】他真明智，一直等候而不打断教练的谈话。

2、用方框内所给单词的适当形式完成短文。

What do you do with the old things? You’ve 【1】 them for a long time, but you don’t use them 【2】. Why not think about holding a 【3】 sale?

Yard sales are just a 【4】 way of checking and selling the things you no 【5】 use. Planning a yard sale will make you 【6】 your house and 【7】 a little money. And at the same time, other people are able to buy some things they need at 【8】 prices than those in the shop. If you are 【9】 holding a yard sale but can’t quite bring yourself to do it alone, then go to londonyardsale.co.uk. Our website will tell you everything you need to know about 【10】 a yard sale.

3、They danced last night.（用at that time改写句子）

They ________ ________ at that time last night.

4、The advantage of the new App is to make our payment ______ than before.

A. convenient B. conveniently

C. more convenient D. more conveniently

5、The word "symbol "is pronounced as ______

A. /’simbl/   B. /'saimpl/   C. /'simti/   D. /’saimbl/

6、We live ___________ in the countryside. So we are happy.

A.comfortable B.uncomfortable C.comfortably D.uncomfortably

7、---Next to the museum a pink building. Can you see it?       

---Yes. It is beautiful.

A．are

B．is

C．has

D．have

8、—I don't want this book because of the price. May I have another one?

—How about this one? It is as interesting as that one and ________ expensive.

A.more B.less C.little D.few

9、—Hi，Jack！Did you go to Lucy’s birthday party？

—No，I felt so sad．I________then．

A．didn’t invite

B．hadn’t invited

C．am not invited

D．wasn’t invited

10、Kate’s grandmother lives in a house____, but she doesn’t feel ____.

A. alone; alone B. lonely; lonely

C. alone; lonely D. lonely; alone

11、—Look at my new hat. I bought it ________ June1, Children Day.

—Wow, so nice!

A．in

B．on

C．at

D．to

12、If you want to work in Radio Beijing, keep ________ English well.

A.study B.studying C.to study D.to studying

13、—Peter, can you tell me the differences _______ the four words?

—Sorry, I don’t know.

A．between

B．among

C．for

D．in

14、"—Can you find me a good physics teacher?"

—"Yes, I know one with ______."

A．many experiences

B．much experience

C．a little experience

D．a few experiences

15、Our parents often tell us not   alone in the river in summer.

A. swim   B. to swim   C. swimming   D. swam

16、The old man lives ________in a________ house, but he doesn't feel________.

A．alone; alone; lonely

B．lonely; lonely; alone

C．alone; lonely; lonely

D．alone; lonely; alone

17、—What does this letter “V” _______?

—It usually means “Victory”.

A．look for

B．stand for

C．pay for

D．wait for

18、(2018石家庄裕华区一模) When I put the wet glass on the table, I found it left a________ on the surface of the table.

A.form B.secret C.symbol D.mark

19、A: Hi, Ben! You look worried. 【1】?

B: I argued with my best friend Jeff this morning. I am really sad now.

A: Is he still angry with you?

B: Yes. 【2】?

A: Let me see. Maybe you could write him a letter.

B: I don’t want to explain that in a letter. What else can I do?

A: 【3】 to join a party with us?

B: I’d love to. Thank you for your advice.

A: 【4】. By the way, will you give a performance in the party tomorrow afternoon?

B: Yes. 【5】.

A: Wonderful! If you sing a song, I will play music for you.

B: That will be very nice of you.

20、A: 【1】?

B: No, I’m not free this Sunday. I will sing to the sick children in the hospital.

A: Sing to the sick children? 【2】?

B: I want to do that because I want to make them happy.

A: 【3】?

B: Yes, I’m a volunteer. I always take part in the activities to help people.

A: 【4】?

B: Sure. You are good at telling stories. If you go with me, you can share interesting stories with them.

A: That sounds great. 【5】?

B: We will meet at 9:00 a. m. at the gate of Children Hospital.

A: Do I have to prepare anything?

B: Take a book with interesting stories.

A: ОK.

21、

Have you heard of the following strange (奇怪的) ways of keeping healthy before? Let’s have a look!

Have a hot drink to feel cooler

Many people like to drink coffee or tea with ice in summer. However, a cold drink just cools you from the inside. But that’s not truly how people’s bodies work. A hot drink helps people sweat (流汗). As sweat evaporates from your skin (从皮肤蒸发), you will feel cooler.

Write down information by hand to remember it better

Modern people like to type (打字) everything because it’s quick and clear. But studies have shown that people are more likely to remember the information if they write it down by hand. Because you have to think over before writing down it and look carefully after finishing writing. This helps you remember the information and keeps your mind and body healthy.

Don’t brush your teeth after eating

People should clean their teeth every day, but brushing teeth at once after eating is not good. It may cause some problems like discoloration and cracking (变色和破裂). Doctors’ advice is to wait at least 30-60 minutes after eating.

【1】What do many people like to put in coffee in summer?

A.Sugar. B.Milk. C.Ice.

【2】What can we learn about brushing teeth?

A.People should brush teeth at least twice a day.

B.It’s not good to brush your teeth right away after eating.

C.People can brush teeth at any time.

【3】What can we know from the material?

A.People shouldn’t drink hot coffee or tea in summer.

B.Typing is much better than writing by hand.

C.After sweating a lot in summer, people will feel cooler.

22、Tom is a l4-year-old boy. He really likes sports. He says sports make him healthy and relaxed. But his best friend is quiet. Sometimes his friend likes sharing his favorite books with Tom. But Tom doesn’t like them. He thinks they are boring.

“In fact, I want to tell him I have different hobbies,” Tom said. “But I don’t want to hurt his feelings and harm our friendship. What can I do?”

Friends can be different. This is very common. It is important to talk with your friends. But you should be careful about how to talk with them. Here are some tips for you.

First, listen carefully to your friends. Although you may want to explain yourself, listening to your friends first may keep you calm. You will also better understand your friends.

Next, express yourself politely. Remember, you are not trying to argue. Winning or losing is not important. Don’t try to make your friends think like you.

Lastly and most importantly, show your friends that you value your friendship even if you disagree about something.

Real friends respect each other.

【1】From the passage we know that Tom doesn’t want to _________.

A．hurt his friend’s feelings

B．talk to his best friend

C．make friends with others

D．love his best friend

【2】How many tips are given in the passage?

A．3.

B．4.

C．5.

D．6.

【3】In which column (栏目) of a magazine can we read the passage?

A．Music.

B．Nature.

C．Friends.

D．Family.

【4】The underlined word “value” here means “_________” in Chinese.

A．发现

B．失去

C．照顾

D．珍惜

【5】What will Tom do next according to the passage?

A．He will argue with his friend.

B．He will force (迫使) his friend to like sports.

C．He will talk to his friend politely.

D．He will not talk with his friend anymore.

23、   Andrew Carnegie was a successful businessman and he was one of the richest Americans. However, lots of people didn't believe that he was born in a very poor family. Let's learn about his early life.

Andrew Carnegie had to make a living when he was very young. Little Andrew found a job in a factory at the age of 12. He had to work from six in the morning until six at night. He earned only $1.20 a week. Then he found a new job as a boiler fireman(锅炉工) and earned $1. 65 a week. He had worked for a few months. The job was dangerous because the boiler might explode and kill him if he was not careful.

Later on, Carnegie found a new job again. He worked as a messenger boy for $2.50 a week. Messenger boys could earn more if they ran faster. Although he was younger than the others, he was the fastest of all. Soon he earned $3.00 a week. In his spare time, he had the chance to learn how to send message by telegraph（电报）. Finally, he studied well enough to become a telegraph operator, earning $25 a month. His life got better and better as he earned more and more money.

【1】Little Andrew found a job in a factory and had to work for _______hours a day.

A. 8 B. 10 C. 12 D. 16

【2】The underlined word “explode” probably means “______” in Chinese.

A. 爆炸 B. 融化 C. 取暖 D. 溶解

【3】When Andrew worked as__________, he could earn $2.50 a week.

A. a factory worker B. a boiler fireman

C. a messenger boy D. a telegraph operator

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Andrew Carnegie was born in a rich family.

B. Little Andrew found a Job in a factory when he was eight years old.

C. Andrew ran the fastest because he was tallest and oldest.

D. Andrew became a telegraph operator and earned more money.

【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

A. Andrew Carnegie’s Family B. Andrew Carnegie’s Early life

C. Andrew Carnegie’s Success D. Andrew Carnegie’s Company

24、   When we travel from one country to another, we find people have quite different feelings about food. People often feel what they eat is normal, and what other people eat is strange or silly. In most part of Asia, for example, people like rice and meat. In England, people eat potatoes every day. In the Middle East, bread is the main part of every meal. Eating, like so many things we do, becomes a habit which is difficult to change. Americans like to drink a lot of orange juice and coffee. The English drink tea four or five times every day. Australians drink a great deal of beer, and the French drink wine every day.

What kind of meat people like to eat is also different from one country to another. Horse meat is thought to be delicious in France. In China, some people enjoy eating snakes. New Zealanders eat sheep, but they never eat goat meat. The Japanese don’t like to eat sheep meat because of its smell, but they enjoy eating uncooked fish.

People everywhere enjoy eating what they have always eaten, and there is very little we can do to change our eating habits.

【1】People often feel what others eat is ________.

A．normal

B．bad

C．attractive

D．strange

【2】People in the Middle East eat ________ every day.

A．rice

B．potatoes

C．horse meat

D．bread

【3】The French drink ________ every day.

A．wine

B．tea

C．coffee

D．orange juice

【4】Japanese people like to eat ________.

A．snakes

B．sheep meat

C．uncooked fish

D．goat meat

【5】People’s eating habits ________.

A．are easy to change

B．needn’t to be changed

C．are difficult to change

D．should be changed

25、   We arrived at Mount Tai in the morning with my parents. That was a beautiful day. We 【1】 (start) our trip at 9:00. Everyone in my family took a bag with some food and water. After three hours, we got to the top. I was so tired that I wanted to have a rest. But the city looked 【2】 (wonder) from the top of the hill! Then we had our lunch at 1:00 pm. After a while, it rained hard, so everyone put a raincoat on. You must think we would feel sad. No. We all were excited, because we saw quite a wonderful waterfall in the mountain. It was so beautiful that we forgot about the last three 【3】 (hour). At 4 p.m., we came back to the foot of the mountain. My father bought some tea for my grandparents. My mother bought a beautiful necklace for 【4】 (she). I didn't buy 【5】 (something), because everything there was too expensive, and I didn't have much money.

26、李红、陈明和张林是第一中学的三个学生。他们根据自己的兴趣和爱好，每周花几个小时的时间参加不同的志愿者活动。根据以下要点，以“Being a volunteer is great”为题，描述一下他们的志愿者活动及他们的感受。

要点：1.李红到一所小学帮助小学生阅读；

2.陈明到一家动物医院照料动物；

3.张林到一家医院给病人演唱歌曲；

4.参加志愿者活动的感受。

要求： 1.包括以上要点，不需要逐句翻译，可适当发挥；

2.表达清楚，语法正确；

3.80词左右。

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