2025年北京中考一模试卷英语

1、英汉互译

【1】长城 ______

【2】lots of ______

【3】多大 ______

【4】How long .______

【5】在···的西部______

【6】a map of China______

【7】从···到··· ______

【8】look at  ______

2、Too much fast food is bad for us. We should only have it _____.

A. all the time     B. from now on

C. at the moment   D. once in a while

3、I like playing ________ guitar in my free time and I join________ guitar lesson at the weekends.

A.the; a B.a; the C./; a D.the; the

4、—________ your brother speak Japanese?

—Yes, he has learnt it in Tokyo for three years.

A. Should   B. Must   C. Can   D. May

5、Mom,  I’m an 18-year-old boy. I think I’m to choose my own friends.

A. young enough B. enough young   C. old enough

6、I never go to school by bus；I walk to school ________．

A．usually

B．sometimes

C．often

D．every day

7、When the sun’s rays hit the earth, much of the heat ________ back into space.

A．is reflected

B．was reflected

C．reflects

D．has reflected

8、---Jimmy, it’s time to go to bed. ---Oh, I won’t do that ____ I finish my homework.

A. if   B. until   C. after   D. when

9、—Happy Halloween, Sandy!  —___________

A. Yes．I am very happy．   B. Thanks．The same to you．

C. OK．You are right．   D. Not at all．

10、— ________?

— I like tennis and football best.

A．What’s your favourite colour

B．What’s your favourite sport

C．Do you like tennis or football

D．Can you play football well

11、Helen was     for two months.

A. in hospital B. in the hospital

C. at the hospital D. from hospital

12、It’s amazing ________ a little boy can eat ________ much food at a time.

A.so, so B.such, such C.such, so D.so, such

13、___________exciting experience we had in Hong Kong Disneyland !.

A．What an   B．What   C. How D．How an

14、—What does your father do?

—Guess what? My father works in a theatre, but he doesn’t dance or sing. He plays the violin.

—Oh, I know. He is ________.

A．a pilot

B．a musician

C．an engineer

D．a gardener

15、We often go to the market ______ the birds．

A．to offer B．to look

C．to find D．to watch

16、—Tom, what's your dad doing？

—He ________ my bike.

A.repair B.repairs

C.is repairing D.will repair

17、—Look! Some bread ________ on the table.

—Yes, some apples ________ on the table, too.

A．is; is

B．is; are

C．are; is

D．are; are

18、— Let’s go shopping this Sunday afternoon.

— ________

A．Thank you.

B．I’m sorry.

C．You’re welcome.

D．Good idea.

19、I was out of town at that time, so I didn't know exactly_____.

A. what it was happening  B. how it happened

C. what to happen D. how did it happen

20、Students will have a chance to learn some useful ________ when having labor (劳动) education in school.

A．skills

B．development

C．reports

D．independence

21、—Our teachers have done so much for us________.

—Yeah. They always do that without asking us for any pay.

A．in silence

B．in surprise

C．in control

D．in need

22、根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）

A. Glad to help you.

B. What else can we enjoy?

C. Is it worth (值得) traveling there?

D. Have you decided where to go?

E. Then it must have something special.

F. I don’t think it fun to travel in big cities.

G. Do you have any plan for the summer holiday?

A: Hi, Alice. 【1】

B: Yeah, I’d like to do some traveling.

A: 【2】

B: Not yet.

A: Do you want to travel in big cities?

B: 【3】

A: How about Huangshan Mountain?

B: 【4】

A: Sure! In China, It’s considered to be the king of all the mountains.

B: 【5】

A: Right. You can see special pines (松树), rocks and clouds. You can enjoy hot springs (温泉) as well.

B: Great! Thank you.

23、

A: May I help you?

B: 【1】 I’d like to borrow some books on Western culture and customs. How can I find them?

A: 【2】

B: OK. How many books may I borrow at a time?

A: 【3】

（Ten minutes later）

B: I’d like to borrow these three books. 【4】

A: Two weeks.

B: Two weeks? I’m afraid I can’t return them until I’ve finished my project.

A: In that case, you must renew them before they’re due. 【5】 It’s 0.5 yuan a day for each book.

A．Yes, please.

B．At most five.

C．You can buy it there.

D．How long may I keep them?

E．If not, you’ll have to pay a fine.

F．You can check for them on the computer first.

G．You need to return it as soon as possible.

24、阅读下面的短文，判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符，符合的写(A)，不符合的写(B)。

Once there was a deer in a forest. The deer thought that he was the fastest runner. One day, a rabbit asked the deer, “Do you think you can race with me?”

“Why not?” the deer angrily answered. “I am the greatest runner on earth.”

On that race day, every animal came to watch the race. The elephant was the judge (裁判). The deer and the rabbit got ready at the starting line. “Go!” the elephant shouted.

In the beginning, the deer was ahead of the rabbit. But soon, because there were too many small trees, the deer’s horns (角) knocked into the trees. It made him slow down. Finally, the rabbit won the race. The deer felt embarrassed and sad. He bowed his head and had nothing to say.

The rabbit came to the deer, “Actually, you run much faster than me. But it’s only because of the environment that I beat you.”

The elephant said, “Let this be a lesson to you. Always be humble (谦虚的) and learn from others in the future. Everyone has his own weakness. Nobody can always win.”

【1】The deer was asked to have a race with the elephant.

【2】The deer accepted the challenge happily.

【3】The deer lost the game because of the environment.

【4】In fact, the rabbit ran much more slowly than the deer.

【5】People can hardly learn something from the story.

25、

【1】There are ________ ways to grow rice.

A．2

B．3

C．5

D．7

【2】On modern farms, farmers grow coffee plants ________.

A．under big trees

B．in wet soil

C．under the sun

D．in dry soil

【3】What color is the flower of the oranges?

A．White

B．Blue

C．Green

D．Orange

26、

【1】You can see _________ foreign films in West-city Cinema this week.

A．one

B．two

C．three

D．four

【2】If you want to see the film directed by Feng Xiaogang, go to the cinema on ________.

A．Monday

B．Thursday

C．Friday

D．Sunday

【3】Children can pay only _________ when they want to see a film on Sunday.

A．¥5

B．¥10

C．¥15

D．¥30

【4】You can see the film _________ on Saturday.

A．Troy

B．Harry Potter

C．A World Without Thieves

D．Kungfu Hustle

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．Liu Dehua acted in the film Kungfu Hustle.

B．The ticket price of the four films is the same.

C．Alfonso Cuaron directed the film Troy.

D．The four films were released in the same year.

27、   Playing sports is a lot of fun. But if you get hurt, it is not. Before playing sports. You’ll should warm up for 15 to 30 minutes. When playing sports, you should know the rules to avoid injuries. For example, in soccer, you should go after the ball rather than the player. This way, you won't hurt others. What do other countries do to keep students safe?

Japan

At public elementary schools in Japan, earthquake drills（演习）are held once a month. They teach students safety tips during an earthquake. Regular training helps students escape from earthquake-stricken areas without causing any stampedes（踩踏）.

Australia

Most students in Australia take first-aid courses at school. They learn basic first-aid knowledge in the class such as how to call an ambulance and what to do when someone is hurt. The government is trying to make all kids take such courses.

US

Most US school buildings have fire escapes（火灾逃生口）. A fire escape has platforms with stairs and ladders at each story of a building. They are usually made of steel and built outside the building. People can get to the fire escape through a fire door or a window. It is not a good idea to jump out of a window from higher than stories. You may hurt yourself.

【1】We should know the rules when playing sports, because _______.

A.it can help us win B.it can help have a lot of fun

C.it can help us make friends D.it can help us avoid injuries

【2】Paragraph 2 tells us ______ at public elementary schools in Japan.

A.how to avoid an earthquake

B.how to escape from an earthquake drill

C.the students are trained how to keep safe during an earthquake

D.both earthquake drills and regular training are held once a term

【3】Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the text?

A.Most students in Australia know how to call an ambulance

B.In soccer, you'd better follow the ball to keep yourself safe

C.People may get hurt if they jump out of a window from higher than two stories

D.Steel fire escapes are usually built outside most US school buildings

【4】Which of the following can be the best title of the text?

A.Different countries, different schools

B.The rules to avoid injuries

C.Different ways to keep students safe

D.First-aid knowledge

28、根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

Someone says responsibility(责任)is burden that we should carry in order to meet a certain need. Someone’s level of meeting his responsibilities shows how trustworthy(值得信赖)he is while others think responsibility means to do your duty well. The responsibility of doctors is to 【1】 lives. The responsibility of teachers is to encourage students to learn. The responsibility of parents is to set good examples and keep their children on the 【2】 track (轨道).

As for me, a middle school student, 【3】 of my most important responsibilities is to study hard. To be responsible, I listen to teachers carefully and participate actively in class. Every day when I get home, I always do my homework first. I won’t watch TV or play games until I finish my task. As a result, I have made rapid 【4】 in my studies.

【5】 responsibility I have is to love my parents. I will spend my free time with them, 【6】 them about things that happened at school or just watching our favorite movies together.

what’s more, as a citizen(公民), I must be responsible for my actions. 【7】 I do, I will behave properly and follow the rules. For example, I won’t litter in public because I think keeping the environment clean is everyone’s social responsibility.

Now, I have gradually learned the importance of taking responsibility for myself. I don’t see responsibility as burden. 【8】, I see it as a way to contribute(为……做贡献)to the family and the community. If everyone shares their responsibility, we will live more safely and harmoniously together.

29、通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。

Billy Elliot was an 11-year-old boy who lived in the north of England. Billy’s mother was dead, and he lived with his ____ and his brother. ____ of them worked in a coal factory.

Billy’s father made him ____ boxing（拳击）, but he hated it. One day, at the sports center, Billy saw a group of ____ doing ballet（芭蕾舞）lessons and joined the class. But he didn’t tell his father, who believed that ____ was something that girls did, not boys. When Billy’s father found out about the ballet, he got ____ and he didn’t let his son take any more lessons. But Billy carried on _____ because he loved it.

Billy’s ballet teacher, Georgia, encouraged him to take a ____ to go to the Royal Ballet School in London. ____ she told Billy’s father, he said that Billy wasn’t ____ to dance any more. But then, one day, he saw Billy dancing. He realized that his son was really ____, that he really hoped to go to the school in London and that ____ wasn’t going to give up dancing. After that, Billy’s father did ____ he could to help his son. He didn’t have any money, but other people in the town got the money together and then he took Billy to London for the entrance（入学）test. ____, Bill was accepted at the school and after years of study, he ended up ____ a top professional ballet dancer.

【1】

A．father

B．sister

C．uncle

D．grandfather

【2】

A．All

B．Both

C．Either

D．Neither

【3】

A．pick up

B．take up

C．get up

D．give up

【4】

A．boys

B．men

C．girls

D．women

【5】

A．boxing

B．dancing

C．drawing

D．acting

【6】

A．sad

B．happy

C．surprised

D．angry

【7】

A．in surprise

B．in secret

C．in public

D．in silence

【8】

A．test

B．chance

C．rest

D．competition

【9】

A．Though

B．So

C．Because

D．When

【10】

A．accepted

B．used

C．allowed

D．chosen

【11】

A．stupid

B．talented

C．honest

D．friendly

【12】

A．he

B．she

C．it

D．this

【13】

A．something

B．anything

C．nothing

D．everything

【14】

A．Finally

B．Unluckily

C．Especially

D．Mainly

【15】

A．for

B．in

C．as

D．with

30、书面表达（15分）

英文有句谚语 “East, west, home’s best.” 某英文报以此为标题， 向广大中学生征文。请根据下面图表信息写一篇短文，介绍你家的情况。 内容包括：你家的居室及居住环境、家庭成员及家庭成员之间的关系， 并谈谈如何让你的家更美好。  21*cnjy*com

提示： 1. 短文应包括图表中的全部信息，条理清楚，行文连贯；

2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；

3. 词数不少于80， 开头已给出， 不计入总词数。

East, west, home’s best