1、根据括号内所给提示,将下列句子翻译成英语。
【1】王阿姨格外努力地帮我学习地理。 (go out of one’s way)
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【2】玛丽将会让你感到宾至如归的。 (make sb. feel at home)
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【3】张晴习惯每天听音乐。 (get used to)
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【4】丁桥觉得使用筷子很难。 (it’s + adj. + to do sth.)
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【5】他的饮食习惯和我的大不相同。(be different from)
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2、Teachers should ___their students to practice ___English as much as possible.
A. let; speakingB. encourage; speaking C. make; speak D.courage; speak
3、The speaker made the speech in a loud voice ________ everyone in the hall could hear him.
A.so that
B.although
C.because
D.but
4、—Mum, I’ve signed SF Express (快递). What’s in it?
—I’m not sure. It ________ be a present from your sister.
A.should
B.must
C.might
D.will
5、Eddie is the only student in his class to know the answer ________ the difficult question. His parents are very pleased ________ him.
A.to, with B.of, with C.to, of D.of, of
6、I am of snakes.
A. terrify B. terror
C. terrifing D. Terrified
7、Enough sleep is very important for health. If you for your favorite programmes, you will feel sleepy in class.
A. pick up B. stay up C. get up D. set up
8、Liu Yang is excited. He to Tian’anmen Square tomorrow morning.
A.goes B.will go
C.went D.has gone
9、Could you tell me ________?
A.whose bicycle did he lose
B.who had answered the question
C.when and where we would meet
D.who you want to see
10、Some students were too busy preparing for their tests to get enough ________.
A.sleep B.friend C.hobby D.activity
11、World War I ________ in Europe in 1914 and ended in 1918.
A.put out B.put down C.broke out D.broke down
12、---- Never give up! I am sure you will succeed. ----- But I don’t know _________________ .
A. how can I improve my English
B. how to do first
C. how I can improve my English
D. what I can deal with my English
13、When you go to see your uncle, please the two books to him.
A. take B. bring C. carry
14、—I really can’t believe such a learned man has made such a silly mistake.
—Don’t you know _____ sense is worth more than knowledge?
A. general B. usual C. special D. common
15、Mr. David always gives me some useful___________. He is as well as a friend to me.
A.advice B.suggestion C.opinion D.choice
16、– Could you tell me ________?
– Oh, no. The place is a secret before we get there.
A. when we will start B. where we will go
C. how we will start D. who we will go with
17、—We can wear that blue suit to the theatre.
—Why not______the grey one there for a change?
A. try wearing B. trying to wear
C. to try and wear D. to try wearing
18、We many trees so far. They look very beautiful.
A. have planted B. plants C. planted D. will plant
19、A big fire ________ in the Amazon rainforest and ________ rapidly for three weeks last month. Many animals and native inhabitants lose their homes.
A.broke down; went B.broke up; sped
C.broke off; developed D.broke out; spread
20、At weekends Millie prefers______at home to______out.
A. stay; going B. staying; go
C. staying; going D. to stay; go
21、The restaurant in this town ________ its good service.
A.is worried about B.is famous for C.is excited about D.is bored with
22、转换句型,每空一词。
【1】My brother is ill. I must take good care of her at home.(改为同义句)
My brother is ill. I must after her at home.
【2】Teachers teach students how to solve problems.(改写同义句 )
Students how to solve problems by teachers
【3】I can deal with itby asking the teacher for help.(对划线部分提问)
you deal with it?
【4】Whenever he comes back to Chongqing , he will visit his grandparents first .(同义句转换)
________ _______ when he comes back to Chongqing , he will visit his grandparents first .
【5】Are there any new markets in Asia? The sales manager wants to know.(合并为一句)
The sales manager wants to know _________ there ___________ some new markets in Asia.
【6】We don’t know when we should arrive there. (保持句意基本不变)
We don’t know when __________ __________ there.
【7】He spent an hour in finishing reading the comics.( 改为同义句)
It______ him an hour _______ finish reading the comics.
【8】能否把这做好取决于你的学习习惯。(完成译句)
Whether or not you can do this well __________ __________ your learning habits .
【9】昨天我错拿了Lisa的雨伞。
I took Lisa’s umbrella __________ __________ .
【10】乡下的环境如此好以致于我都想搬去那儿住。(完成译句)
The environment of the countryside is __________ good __________ I want to move there .
23、基础写作。将所给句子连成完整、正确的句子。(单词不得重复使用,标点已给出)
【1】off, the, have, you, radio, turned
______________________________________________?
【2】did, last, sleep, you, night, well
_______________________________________________?
【3】bought, show, magazine, you, yesterday, me, that, the
_______________________________________________.
【4】I, do, not, am, next, sure, what, to
_______________________________________________.
【5】my, made, brother, watch, Japan, has, in, a
_______________________________________________.
24、
【1】__________can take part in the English Summer Camp.
A. Students under 13 B. Students aged 16
C. Students over 18 D. All the students
【2】You can go to register on__________.
A. August 1st B. August 6th C. August 9th D. August 26th
【3】You can _______by joining in the English Summer Camp
A. visit the whole country
B. become an experienced teacher
C. improve your Chinese
D. know about British customs
25、Punctuation Marks(标点符号)
Punctuation Marks | When to use them? | Example |
Apostrophes (’) | To show possession-when something belongs to someone. Use apostrophes in word contractions. | Alan’s favorite color is blue. It’s(It is) a hot and sunny day. |
Exclamation Marks (!) | To express surprise, excitement, anger, admiration or to give orders. | Stop! Don’t move! |
Question Marks (?) | Placed at the end of a question. | How are you? |
【1】Where can the table above probably be found?
A.A newspaper
B.A Grammar book
C.A report
D.A guide book
【2】Sentence 1: The youth worker has solved Alan’s problems.
Sentence 2: Alan’s going over what he has learnt in class.
Which of the statements is true according to the usages of punctuation marks?
A.The “Alan’s” in sentence 1 has the same meaning as the one in sentence 2.
B.The “Alan’s” in sentence 1 is used as a contraction for “Alan is”.
C.The “Alan’s” in sentence 2 shows that something belongs to Alan.
D.The apostrophes in the two sentences have quite different meanings.
【3】“What a heavy snow!” They rushed out screaming and playing happily. Here the exclamation mark is used to show they felt ________ when they saw the big snow.
A.excited
B.angry
C.curious
D.scared
26、 Old habits, especially bad ones, can be hard to break.
People often make fun of New Year's resolutions (决心). However, resolutions present a big opportunity for self-improvement. Fortunately, social science has some ideas about how to start a good habit and stick to it.
Gary Charness and Uri Gneezy, two scientists at the University of Chicago, did some research, where 120 students were asked to take part in an experiment about exercise habits, and each of them would get $175 in the end. The students were randomly assigned (随机分配) to three groups. The first group got the money for just giving researchers permission (允许) to record their gym attendance. The second group gave permission, but had to go to the gym at least once the next month. The final group gave permission and had to go to the gym eight times that month.
Unsurprisingly, the group that had to make eight gym visits to get paid exercised more than the other two groups. After the payments stopped, these students kept going to the gym at higher rates (频率). They went to the gym about twice as often as the other two groups.
In another study, researchers invited 151 students to work out in the gym, and randomly assigned 75 to a “temptation-bundling” group. As they exercised, they listened to the start of an attractive audio-novel (有声小说). At the end of their workout, students were told that if they wanted to hear what happened next in their book, they would have to come back to the gym. They could only listen to the audio-book while exercising. The other 76 students also completed the first workout but without any kind of temptation bundle.
It turned out that the students in the temptation-bundling group visited the gym 27% more often than the control group over the next seven weeks. Sadly, the temptation-bundling trick fell apart over the Thanksgiving holiday when the gym was closed.
The studies show that trying something new quite often for as little as a month can kick-start a lasting change in behavior. Moreover, “temptation-bundling” may also be a useful method for changing behavior, particularly when used together with other methods. Even if you cannot promise yourself to stick with something for long, there is a huge benefit in putting in a lot of energy for a few weeks. It may pay off for longer than you think. So, why not challenge yourself with next New Year's resolution?
【1】What can we learn from the two studies?
A.The students got different payments according to their gym attendance.
B.The temptation-bundling group loved audio-novels more than the other group.
C.27% of students in the temptation-bundling group exercised more often than before.
D.The students who exercised more often at first were more likely to keep working out.
【2】The third paragraph is mainly about __________.
A.how the research was performed B.what was found in the research
C.why the scientists did the research D.who took part in the research
【3】The underlined word “temptation-bundling” in Paragraph 5 probably means __________.
A.forming new habits by trying something you didn't like before
B.connecting something you like with something you have to do
C.improving your workout skills by listening to audio-books
D.pushing yourself by doing two tasks at the same time
【4】What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage?
A.To encourage people to go to the gym more often.
B.To present a new way to do scientific research.
C.To offer advice on how to develop a good habit.
D.To stress the importance of New Year's resolutions.
27、Song Xiaobo, a handsome 24-year-old boy, finished in the second place in the competition called “Come On, My Hero” in 2006. He was born in a small family. When he was one year old, a fever made him lose his hearing. His parents tried their best to treat his illness. Now, Xiaobo is taking care of his family. Though he cannot speak or hear like other normal people, after about 8 years of training, he is now a professional dancer. You can always see confidence (自信) in his eyes. Most of the time, he likes to smile. Xiaobo calls himself silent milk. And just this shows his simpleness and sincerity(真诚). Although he can’t hear or speak, he will never stop performing actively on stage. Maybe he is not strong physically, but he is very strong in spirit. His confident smile is the most beautiful thing. Everyone loves it. His diligence made him successful. Come on, my hero!
根据上面短文内容,选择最佳答案。
【1】How long has Song Xiaobo had a hearing problem?
A.8 years.
B.20 years.
C.23 years.
D.24 years.
【2】What made Song Xiaobo succeed?
A.His silence.
B.His smile.
C.His confidence.
D.His hard work.
【3】Which is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Song Xiaobo finished in the second place in a competition in 2006.
B.Song Xiaobo once worked as a singer.
C.Song Xiaobo can neither hear nor speak.
D.Song Xiaobo is the hero in the writer’s heart.
【4】According to the passage, we can infer that _______.
A.Song Xiaobo’s family paid a lot of money for his illness
B.Song Xiaobo will give up performing on the stage
C.Song Xiaobo likes chatting with his friends
D.Song Xiaobo is shy and isn’t confident
【5】What’s the best title for this passage?
A.Song Xiaobo’s Childhood
B.The Hero in My Heart
C.Make Yourself Different
D.A Wonderful Performance
28、阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Yangzi was a famous scholar (学者). One day, one of his 【1】 (neighbor) lost a sheep and he asked all his friends for help. Yangzi asked the neighbor, “Why do you send so many people out just to look for one lost sheep?” His neighbor explained there 【2】 a lot of branches. After a while, all the people came back, but none of them 【3】 [faʊnd] the sheep. They said, “Each road has branches and each branch has its own branches. We do not know how to make 【4】 choice. So we give up.”
After hearing this, Yangzi kept 【5】 ['saɪlənt] and was lost in thought. His students didn’t understand 【6】 their teacher worried. After all the lost sheep wasn’t 【7】 (he).
Xinduzi, a friend of Yangzi, told the students 【8】 (serious) “Your teacher is worrying about your studies. What has happened reminds him 【9】 the difficulty of learning and researching. In his opinion, if you fail to find the right way of study, you can 【10】 [əˈtʃiːv] nothing, just like those people who tried to find the lost sheep.”
This is the Chinese idiom story “qilu wangyang”. It is used to show the importance of choosing the right direction. It is easy to lose your way when the situation is complex (复杂的).
29、 Some people have a poor sense of direction. ____, I am one of them. I have visited a place many times but I may ____ get lost there the next time.
When I was a little girl, I never dared ask strangers the ____. And so I used to walk round in circle and hope ____ by chance I would get to the place I was going to.
Now, I am no longer too ____ to ask people for directions, but I often receive ____ or even wrong information. So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions. If anyone asks me the way somewhere, I would say, “sorry, I am a stranger here.”
Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. I gave him my usual ____. But just as I walked on only a few steps. I realized that he had asked the way to my office building. ____, I had no time to turn back and look for him. I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didn’t want to keep him waiting.
When I just got to my office, the secretary was ____ with the man who had asked me for directions. Imagine how embarrassed I was and how ____ he was when we saw each other again!
【1】A.Generally B.Happily C.Unluckily D.Importantly
【2】A.already B.still C.just D.yet
【3】A.question B.problem C.information D.way
【4】A.that B.which C.what D.when
【5】A.Pleased B.shy C.patient D.brave
【6】A.useful B.boring C.careless D.helpless
【7】A.reply B.question C.mistake D.request
【8】A.Since B.Because C.So D.However
【9】A.showing B.asking C.talking D.speaking
【10】A.surprised B.scared C.interested D.excited