1、根据中文意思,完成下列句子,词数不限。
【1】很多人直到屠呦呦获得了一项诺贝尔(Nobel)奖才知道她。
【2】除非你尽力,否则你不能实现你的理想。
【3】他做出如此愚蠢的一个决定,以至于我们不得不放弃这场演出。
【4】结果证明他与此案无关。
【5】他训练更加刻苦,结果,他成功地进了NBA。
2、The scientist has devoted as much time as he has ________ new kinds of plants.
A.to develop
B.developed
C.for developing
D.to developing
3、These are plastic bags. Don’t ____.
A. throw away it B. throw it away
C. throw away them D. throw them away
4、-- ______ do the teenagers have their teeth checked? -- Once a year.
A.How long B.How soon C.How often D.How much
5、________Expo(展览会)2019 Beijing was open to the public on April 29 and closed on Oct,7, 2019.
A.A B.An C./ D.The
6、—Have you found the book about Sherlock Holmes ________ you want to read?
—Not yet. It has been borrowed by someone else.
A.who
B.which
C.whose
D.when
7、Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?
A.Except.
B.Expert.
C.Expect.
8、Every year, more than 70,000,000 sharks _______ for their fins(鱼翅).
A. were killed B. have killed
C. are killed D. will kill
9、Jill _________ ill for two weeks. I hope he'll be better soon
A. is B. was C. will be D. has been
10、________ of people lost their lives in the terrible earthquake.
A.Thousands
B.Two thousand
C.Thousand
D.Two thousands
11、The child is crying. Please do something to make him .
A. stop to cry B. stop crying
C. to stop to cry D. to stop crying
12、The super model kept _____ calmly though her feet were seriously hurt.
A.to walk B.walking C.walked D.walk
13、________ fun the Dragon Boat Festival is!
A. What B. It C. How D. It’s
14、—What are you doing here, Linda?
—I’m waiting for my friend. If she ______, I’ll have to go shopping alone.
A.comes B.will come C.doesn’t come D.won’t come
15、I really need to take more exercise because I have already ________ weight.
A.put down
B.put up
C.put on
D.put away
16、— Could you tell me____ about Valentine’s Day in Japan?
— Well, not only adults but children celebrate it.
A. something B. anything
C. everything D. some thing
17、—Hey, boy! You can’t cross the street ________ the traffic lights turn green.
—Sorry, I won’t.
A.when
B.after
C.until
D.if
18、I can’t tell you . It’s a _________________.
A. secret B. address C. nature D. opinion
19、—Have you found your lost book_____?
—No, I haven’t.
A. already B. yet C. still D. once
20、At last, the girl ________ and began to do her homework.
A.stopped listening to music
B.stopped to listen to music
C.stops listening to music
D.stops to listen to music
21、My grandparents don’t like to live in the _______ city. They like the quiet countryside.
A. lazy B salty C angry D noisy
22、从文后的选项中选择适当的选项补全对话。(有两项是多余的)
A: Look! A new machine.
B: 【1】
A: Only a week.
B: 【2】 What is it used for?
A: 【3】
B: Where was it made?
A: 【4】
B: Have you used it yet?
A: 【5】 I have used it several times.
B: What do you think of it?
A: It’s very convenient.
B: Sounds great.
A.Making noodles.
B.How often do you use it?
C.How long have you had it?
D.Yes, I have.
E.Who was it invented by?
F.In Taiyuan.
G.It looks strange.
23、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意义连贯完整。
A: Hi, David! I haven’t seen you since we graduated from Chuangxinjie Primary School. You have been a tall boy.
B: Sure. And 【1】, but now I’m very outgoing.
A: Sounds good. By the way, tomorrow is Saturday. 【2】?
B: I’m going to the History Museum. There are many new inventions on show this weekend.
A: An interesting show? 【3】.
B: Yes, it must be great fun. 【4】?.
A: I’d love to go with you. But I need to ask my parents first.
B: I know parents always care about us so much. But you should make your own decisions.
A: I hope so. What can I do?
B: 【5】?
A: Good idea. I will have a try. See you.
24、 Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true. Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. if it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here is some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (代沟).Don’t argue with your parents. Don’t get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can’t express yourself well if you are angry. Go to someplace to cool off (冷静下来). Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.
Try to reach a compromise (和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.
Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something . In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect(尊重)to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.
Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.
A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person .It is worth having a try!
【1】According to the passage, who have a communication problem ?
A.Parents and other people.
B. Teachers and their students.
C. Parents and children of all ages.
D. Only school kids and their parents.
【2】How many pieces of advice does the writer give us to bridge the generation gap?
A.2 B.3 C.4 D.5
【3】The underlined word “bridge” in the passage means .
A. 消除 B.到达 C.建立 D.通过
【4】If the values of your parents are different from those of yours, you’d better__________..
A.argue with them
B.keep away from them
C. argue with them all time
D.tell your parents what you care about
【5】The best title of the passage is .
A.How to be a good child
B. How to be good parents1.
C. How to bridge the generation gap
D. How to deal with family problems
25、
【1】Mary has to get to school before 7:00 in the morning. On her way to school, where can she buy her breakfast?
A. At Papa Marko’s. B. At Apple Tree Bakery.
C. At Good Taste Fast Food. D. At Winnie’s Sandwich Club.
【2】Yesterday was Mary’s eleventh birthday. Her parents took her to Winnie’s Sandwich Club for dinner. How much did they spend?
A. $300. B. $360. C. $480. D. $540.
26、Many people ask me what my favorite invention is.I find it very hard to answer them,because there are so many things in my life that I can choose.However,I have chosen a pen.Don't you think it's surprising?
I know that to most people a pen is very boring,but,to me,it stands for possibility(可能).There are so many things you can do with a pen.You can write a novel or a song,record information,or draw a picture.
A pen is like the beginning of something amazing to me.Every day,I write a new page with my pen,and I am slowly making a path(路)for my future.Maybe I will be a scientist and change the world with my discoveries.Maybe I'll become a musician and touch people's hearts with my music.Or perhaps I will be a writer and move people through words,or a teacher to help children grow into the kind of people that they want to be.
There are so many possibilities as to what I will do with my life,but I know that with the pen in my hand,I will write a good future for myself.Tell me what future you will write for yourself.
【1】People may feel ________ after they know the writer's choice.
A.bored
B.interested
C.excited
D.surprised
【2】The writer thinks a ________ can move people through words.
A.scientist
B.musician
C.writer
D.teacher
【3】The underlined word “discoveries” means “ ________ ” in Chinese.
A.力气
B.汗水
C.理智
D.发现
【4】The writer wants to tell us ________.
A.why a pen is the most important invention for him
B.what a pen can help him do
C.why he wants to have a good pen
D.what person he will become in the future
【5】Where does the passage most probably come from?
A.A grammar book.
B.A science website.
C.A dictionary.
D.A sports magazine.
27、 Clothes are traditionally made of natural materials, such as cotton, leather and wool. They are all from plants or animals, but that doesn't mean they're friendly to the earth. For example, farmers have to use a lot of chemicals to grow cotton plants.
Scientists are now looking for new ways to make clothing materials. They hope the new materials are both comfortable and good for the earth. Scientists have worked out how to make materials out of corn husks (棉籽) ,chicken feathers and rice straws.
“They used to be useless things. We always have a problem of how to deal with them." Yang, a scientist says. "Now, we can turn them into beautiful materials. Chicken feathers are better than other things. They have small air pockets like honeycombs. That means it will be very warm if you use them to make a jacket or sweater, ad I think more and more people will like to buy these kinds of clothes."
【1】Clothes are traditionally made of ________.
A.natural materials
B.chicken feather
C.rice straws
【2】What are the new clothing materials?
A.Corn husks and rice straws.
B.Cotton and wool.
C.Leather and wool.
【3】What does the underlined word "honeycombs" in paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?
A.鸟巢
B.蜂窝
C.渔网
【4】Why are chicken feathers better than other materials?
A.They are from plants.
B.They are traditional clothing materials.
C.They have small air pockets like honeycombs.
【5】What's the best title of this passage?
A.New Clothing Materials.
B.New Clothes.
C.Natural Materials.
28、根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)
Shylock held his knife and told Antonia to get ready.
“Wait!” said Portia. “You will not do a【1】 that is not written in the contract. Is that right, Shylock?”
“Yes.” said Shylock. He w【2】 what the judge was going to say.
“Well,” said Portia, “I have read the contract c【3】 and it does not say anything about taking his blood. It says ‘a pound of flesh’. You can take your pound of flesh w【4】 one drop of his blood. If you do that, the duke will take everything you own.”
Now it was Graziano’s turn to praise the judge.
“Did you hear that, Shylock?” he asked. “What a w【5】 judge!”
“You wanted justice (公正).” Portia said to Shylock, “You will have more justice than you wanted.”
Shylock did not want to give everything to the duke. He decided to give up t【6】 the pound of flesh.
“Give me ninety thousand dollars,” he said, “and I will have p【7】 on the merchant and let him go.”
Bassanio was very happy to give him the money.
“Here it is, Shylock.” He was very e【8】 that Antonio would not die.
Portia, however, had m【9】 to say.
“Wait!” she said again. “He does not want the money. It is not written in the contract and he would not do anything that was not written in the contract.”
“Just give me the money I lent you. I won’t e【10】 ask for interest,” Shylock said impatiently. Bassanio was ready to give it to him, but again Portia stopped him.
29、完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
The little boy entered the house, unhappy. His mother was cakes in the kitchen. She smiled as she , but stopped when she saw his face. "Tyler, happened? Is everything okay?"
"Nothing is okay, mom." said the boy," Today, in our science lesson, Mrs. Green was talking about the . She said that the whole world is getting dirtier and that many animals and plants are dying. She wants us to think of something we can do to help. I thought all the way, but there is I can do to make a difference. "
"Let me tell you ." the mother said after thinking for a while. "One morning a man was walking down a beach, there he saw thousands of starfish covering the beach, they were pushed up by the waves(浪), and it was too far up for them to make their way back by .The man shook his head as he walked along, 'What a pity! So many starfish will die on the beach.' The man felt very sorry those starfish. He went on walking and just at that time he was to find a boy in front who was throwing the starfish back into the sea as as he could,' How silly you are! My ,' the man said, 'There are so many starfish, can you throw all of them back?' The boy didn't stop but kept throwing,' I can't help them all I can make a difference to this one, and this one, and this one, and this one. "
"Thinking for a moment, the man to help return the starfish to their home. He smiled and said to himself, ' Sometimes the biggest lesson in life comes from the person. "
【1】A. drinking B. making C. selling D. washing
【2】A. turned on B. turned down C. turned around D. turned off
【3】A. what B. when C. where D. why
【4】A. air B. land C. water D. environment
【5】A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
【6】A. a lie B. a story C. a joke D. a truth
【7】A. died B. dead C. dying D. death
【8】A. himself B. itself C. ourselves D. themselves
【9】A. for B. of C. from D. forward
【10】A. afraid B. surprised C. sad D. angry
【11】A. slow B. low C. fast D. high
【12】A. father B. mother C. son D. daughter
【13】A. Or B. So C. Because D. Though
【14】A. began B. continued C. forgot D. waited
【15】A. shortest B. tallest C. smallest D. biggest