2024-2025学年（上）鄂州九年级质量检测英语

1、阅读短文，将短文中划线部分的句子译成中文。

1During the Spring Festival I gave out more than 300 yuan by using Wechat(微信),and got half of the money I gave. Although the smallest hongbao had only 0.01 yuan in it, my friends and I still had great fun giving and receiving hongbao. No matter in Which way people send hongbao,the meaning behind it is the same. However, some young people spend too much time playing with their mobile phones to get the hongbao.2This not only makes them lose their study time but is also bad for their health .So what do you think of the Wechat hongbao ? Are you for or against it?

【1】______________________.

【2】______________________.

2、You get a new bicycle as a reward for doing well in the following final exam.

A．must B．will

C．shall   D．should

3、The medium believes the price of petrol will rise by more than ________ two percent.

A．other

B．another

C．any other

D．the other

4、— Can you tell me   to America?

— Sure.Next month.

A. when you will travel   B. when will you travel

C. when you travelled   D. when did you travel

5、The lady ______ the supermarket because she was ______ her wallet.

A. robbed food of, stolen B. robbed of, stolen of

C. stole food in, robbed by D. stole food from, robbed of

6、—Did Diana play as the princess in the film?

—Yes. The prince saved her and fell in love ________ her.

A．at

B．with

C．to

D．in

7、Calm down, Mr Yu! But I really can’t promise you _________ except for reporting it to my leader.

A．something

B．anything

C．nothing

D．everything

8、—________ is the nearest museum from here?

—It’s about 10 minutes’ walk.

A．How long

B．How soon

C．How far

9、To make Taiyuan a civilized（文明的）city, everyone should be ________ and nice to each other.

A．polite

B．relative

C．traditional

10、When the little boy   someone coming upstairs, he stopped   .

A. heard; to cry   B. heard; crying   C. listened; to cry   D. listened; crying

11、I always have difficulty ________math problems, so I often spend as much time as I can ________it.

A．in working out; solving

B．working out; solve

C．to work out; to solve

D．to work out; on solving

12、________ I know, Annie was born in France and grew up in Germany.

A．As far as

B．As long as

C．As soon as

D．As well as

13、In my ________ /speə/time,I like to read English books.

A.safety B.saint C.spare D.secret

14、— There was a report ________ Jiangsu Sainty Football Club on CCTV-5 yesterday.

— Yes. And it included an interview ________ their coach, Gao Hongbo.

A. for; with   B. about; by   C. on; with   D. by; on

15、She will have a holiday as soon as she ______ the work next week.

A．doesn’t finish

B．finishes

C．will finish

D．won’t finish

16、He told another lie last week. As a result his friend would hardly believe him ________ he says.

A.whatever B.wherever C.no matter how

17、She is ________ poor ________ buy that nice dress.

A. so; that   B. too; to

C. to; too   D. that; so

18、 -----Excuse me, could you tell me _____?

-----Certainly. A quarter past two in the afternoon.

A. when will the train to Wuhan leave

B. when the train to Wuhan would leave

C. when the train to Wuhan left

D. when the train to Wuhan leaves

19、Emily ________ to learn English when she was 8 years old.

A.has begun B.began C.begins D.begin

20、The strict teacher is walking   me, so I’m very .

A. up to ; scary   B. up to; scared   C. to; scary   D. with; scared

21、—What does the sign say?

—Parcels ________ from the post office between 9 a. m. to 5p. m.

A．can collect

B．can be collected

C．dare collect

D．dare be collected

22、M: You look sad. 【1】

W: I’m really stressed.

M: 【2】

W: My parents always want me to be the No. 1.

M: 【3】

W: I don’t want to talk with them. It’s difficult to talk with them.

M: 【4】

W: It’s not easy. I’m not good at writing letters.

M: And you can also ask our teachers for help.

W: Yes. 【5】

M: My pleasure.

A．Why don’t you talk with them?

B．Thanks for your advice.

C．What’s wrong?

D．Then try to write a letter to them.

E．Can you tell me why?

23、口语交际

请阅读下面一段对话，根据其情景，从下面方框内七个选项中选出能填入对话的五个选项。并用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

A: Hi, Toney. I haven’t seen you for a few weeks. ____【1】__

B: Not too bad. But I am concentrating on an article about Life in the Future. Can you give me some advice?

A: Oh, maybe you can talk about school life in the future. For example, we students will not go to school in the future. We can study on the Internet at home.

B: Sounds great! __【2】__

A: I think so, and you can choose your favorite teachers on line.

B: What’s more, there will be fewer paper books. ____【3】

A: That means there will be fewer trees cut to make paper.

B: Err, in this way, our environment will become better and better. __【4】__

A: What’s that?

B: If we don’t go to school, we will have fewer friends.

A: That’s true. Every coin has two sides. ___【5】__

B: Ok, I will. Thank you very much.

24、Trees are lungs (肺) of the earth. They protect our hometown. However, each year people cut down or burn 143,000 square kilometers of the forests. Farmers do it for the land to grow crops. They also use the wood as fuel to cook and keep warm. Businessmen cut down trees for the wood and turn it into furniture (家具) and paper products.

However, while people get money from cutting down trees, we are also pushing ourselves into a dangerous situation, because trees are very important to the whole of nature.

First of all, trees are home to many animals. If people go on cutting down trees, they are destroying (破坏) the animals’ home, and making them homeless or killing them. Secondly, trees take in carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) and give out oxygen (氧气). That helps clean the air and makes the earth a comfortable place to live in. Thirdly, trees can help the soil (土壤) stay in place. They stop the soil from being washing away when it rains hard.

It’s reported that more than 50 countries in the world have set a special day to plant trees. It’s on March 12th in China. More and more people realize the importance of protecting the environment. Now are you ready to plant more trees and make our planet a greener home?

【1】The underlined word “fuel” means “________” in Chinese .

A．建材

B．燃料

C．陈设

D．工具

【2】From Paragraph One we know that ________ cut down trees for money.

A．farmers

B．businessmen

C．governments

D．tourists

【3】According to Paragraph Three, trees help to protect the earth in ________ ways.

A．three

B．four

C．five

D．six

【4】If people go on cutting down trees, ________.

A．the air will be cleaner

B．the soil will stay in place

C．people will be healthier

D．the animals will be in danger

【5】When is Tree-planting Day in China?

A．On May twelfth

B．On May eleventh

C．On March 12th

D．In march 12th

25、阅读理解。

It is always expected that housework will be done by robots completely in the future. For years, scientists have been working on this dream, but it still remains in science fiction films.

However, people still hope to have a helping hand around the house. A survey showed that 55% of people were going to use robots at home. Easy things like washing and cleaning are becoming the working domain of robots slowly.

Although this dream hasn't been achieved, the idea of finding a helping hand at home for people has been used to improve people's everyday life. In South Korea, the famous company LG is working hard to improve people's everyday life by high technology. Tasks such as answering the telephone, opening the door, and turning on washing machines and air conditioners can be done automatically. At the same time, these services can not only be done inside the home, but also can be done through the Internet, or even by a mobile phone far away.

Do you remember in 1987 when you first saw a man walking down the road with a big phone in his hand? Now mobile phones are small and almost everybody has got one. The future is arriving slowly, even if we didn't notice it.

【1】What can we infer according to Paragraph 1?

A．Science fiction films are very popular now.

B．Robots only exist in science fiction films.

C．Scientists have done a lot to improve science fiction films.

D．Robots cannot do all the housework for people at home now.

【2】The underlined word "domain" most probably means in English.

A．time B．field

C．prize   D．expression

【3】How is the company LG working to improve people's everyday life?

A．By high technology.

B．By using solar energy.

C．By encouraging people to live a low carbon life.

D．By making a helping hand around the house.

【4】The author uses the example of mobile phones to show that .

A．more and more people are using mobile phones now

B．mobile phones have changed greatly

C．the future can be controlled by humans

D．robots will be used widely one day

26、With more and more cars on the road, the traffic jam will happen. How do we see it and how can we solve the problem?

We know that the traffic jam happens in many places, especially in big cities. What are reasons for the problem? On one hand, some people think that they should have a car when they have enough money, and then it's easy to go out and they can feel comfortable. On the other hand, a growing number of people hope to use their cars to show off (炫耀). What's more, years of research has shown that one of other reasons for the traffic jam is the driving habit. For example, many young people enjoy driving very fast, so they can feel excited. At last, most of them hardly care about the speed (速度) rules.

Many governments are working at how to make the traffic better. In my opinion, firstly, the governments should educate those people who have cars or plan to buy cars. The governments must make them know that the traffic jam is very serious, and set up a much more perfect traffic system (体系) to solve the traffic pressure.

【1】What does the underlined word “jam” mean in Chinese?

A. 事故   B. 堵塞   C. 规则   D. 房间

【2】Why is the traffic jam getting more and more serious?

A. Because there are not enough ways of transportation (交通方式).

B. Because there are fewer speed rules.

C. Because there are more and more cars on the roads.

D. Because many governments are working at how to make the traffic better.

【3】Which of the following is NOT true?

A. The reason for the traffic jam is that people have too much work.

B. The reason for the traffic jam is the driving habit.

C. The reason for the traffic jam is that some people want to show off.

D. Some people think that they should have a car when they have enough money, and then it's easy to go out and they can feel comfortable

【4】What should the governments do to make the traffic better?

A. They should educate those people who are young.

B. They should set up a much more perfect traffic system.

C. They shouldn't allow people to buy so many cars.

D. They should hardly care about the speed rules.

【5】What does the passage mainly talk about?

A. Reasons why people want to buy cars.

B. How drivers should drive.

C. The traffic jam, reasons for it and solutions.

D. Many young people enjoy driving very fast, so they can feel excited.

27、You like rats? You must be kidding. Everyone hates rats. But rats may soon be man’s new good friend.

What happens after an earthquake? We send in rescue (营救，救援) dogs. Why? Because they can smell people. Dogs save lives. They help rescuers to find living people. But dogs are big and they can’t get into small spaces. So now a new research project is using a smaller animal to save lives: the rat.

How does it work? First, the rat is trained to smell people. When this happens, the rat’s brain gives a signal. This is sent to a small radio on its back, and then the rescuers follow the radio signals. When the rat’s brain activity jumps, the rescuers know that someone is alive. The rat has smelled that person.

Although there are already robots which can do this job, rats are better. “Robots’ noses don’t work well when there are other smells around. Rats are good at that.” Rats can also see in the dark, they are cheaper and quicker to train than dogs, and unlike robots, they don’t need electricity!

The “rat project” is not finished, but a scientist says, “It would be great. A rat could get into spaces we couldn’t get to, and a rat would get out if it wasn’t safe.” Perhaps for the first time in history, people will be happy to see a rat in a building (but only after an earthquake, of course).

【1】Where do you think you can find this passage?

A．In a magazine about toys.

B．In a history book.

C．In a newspaper about science.

D．In an advertisement.

【2】In the writer’s opinion, rats may become man’s new friend because ________.

A．they can be food for people

B．they are lovely

C．they can completely replace man’s rescue jobs

D．they can help rescue people after an earthquake

【3】Which of the following is NOT true?

A．Rats don’t need electricity.

B．Rats are better than robots when smelling.

C．Rats are as clever as radios.

D．Rats can see things in the dark when doing rescues.

【4】Which is the best title of this passage?

A．Ways of saving people

B．Rats

C．Rescue dogs

D．Rats for rescue

28、   Everybody in the world is different from one another. But do you know that understanding something about it can help you b【1】 manage your money?

Experts say that everyone has his own way of how to manage the money. It is influenced by society, our family, the education we receive and so on. According to these d【2】, experts put us in three groups. They are: the ant, the cricket and the snail.

The ant - work first

Just l【3】 ants who work heart and soul in summer in order to store food for winter, these people don't care about enjoying the moment. They work very hard and save money they earn so that they can enjoy life when they get o【4】 and retire. The ants love to save but they could make more out of their money if they were willing to invest (投资) in some funds and stocks with low risk.

The cricket f【5】 first

The cricket wants to enjoy everything now and doesn't think too much about the future. They even b【6】 money when they really want something. Many young people now belong to this group. These people have little savings. They should learn to save and buy insurance.

The snail - life under pressure

The snails refers to people who make life difficult for themselves. They take big loans (贷款) from the bank in order to buy things such as expensive houses. They are happy to take big loans even though they are not sure they can afford it. T【7】 can cause problems in the future. They should plan more carefully.

29、Every day in all kinds of weather, many thousands of men and women like jogging. Why has jogging slowly for long distance become so _________? Because jogging makes the heart stronger and helps people _________ weight. It can also help them feel _________ about themselves. Donald Robbins is a forty-two office worker, weighing over 150 kg. He began jogging a few years ago because he felt he was too _________. At first he could only _________ about 100 yards. But two years later, he ran in a marathon race over twenty-six miles. Many joggers, like Donald Robbins, they can also succeed in other things.

Should you jog too? If you do, be sure to ask your doctor for _________. Jogging may be too much exercise for you.

Does jogging cost much? No, it actually costs almost _________. But it is very _________ to have a good pair of shoes that were made especially for jogging.

How fast should you go? Jog with a friend and talk to each other as you ran, if you have difficulty in _________, you are going too fast.

How far should you go? Remember not to go too far or too soon. In fact, you should walk and do not run for the first few times. Then do some short jogs, but no more than what you can do __________. After that, increase your distance a quarter or half mile every two weeks or so.

【1】

A．necessary

B．popular

C．difficult

D．enjoyable

【2】

A．put

B．catch

C．lose

D．gain

【3】

A．confident

B．ordinary

C．ugly

D．shy

【4】

A．old

B．tall

C．fat

D．young

【5】

A．run

B．walk

C．think

D．see

【6】

A．advice

B．problem

C．idea

D．chance

【7】

A．anything

B．everything

C．nothing

D．something

【8】

A．important

B．difficult

C．happy

D．sad

【9】

A．singing

B．talking

C．sharing

D．thinking

【10】

A．seriously

B．conveniently

C．perfectly

D．comfortably