2024-2025学年（上）衡水八年级质量检测英语

1、她想知道如何才能在学业和爱好之间获取平衡。

________________

2、—Would you like to watch The Eight Hundred with me?

— Certainly. I don’t mind seeing it again although (尽管) I ________ it twice.

A．saw

B．was seen

C．have seen

D．had seen

3、—Have you decided to take the black trousers?

—No. I haven’t tried them on yet, so I don’t know ________ they suit me.

A．that

B．why

C． what

D．if

4、My friends and I decide to cheer up the old by writing letters. We want them to know that nobody ________.

A.forgot B.has forgotten C.is being forgotten D.had been forgotten

5、--Look! That man looks like Mr. Brown.

--It _______be him, for he _______to America.

A. can't; has gone   B. may not; has gone

C. mustn't; has been   D. can't; has been

6、Bill thought ________ necessary to work with friends and share different ideas.

A．it

B．those

C．them

D．that

7、—It is reported that the universal two-child policy (二孩政策)came out______ January 1st, 2016.

— You are right. But only _______ of the young couples are willing to have their second child.

A. in; three-eighths   B. on; three-eighth   C. on; three-eighths   D. in; three-eighth

8、Wu Ming ___ Jack’s favorite fruit in the garden.

A. laid out   B. put up   C. turn up   D. pull down

9、—Thank you for giving me so much practical advice.

—________. Keep trying and you are sure to be successful.

A．It depends

B．I didn’t mean it

C．Don’t mention it

D．I can’t agree more

10、I ____ to the cinema. Would you like to come with me?

A.go B.am goingC.have gone D.went

11、Guess what! Susan's 9－year－old brother managed to solve the maths problem by________.

A. myself   B. himself

C. herself   D. themselves

12、— Must I wash my skirt tonight?

— No, you   . You can wash it tomorrow.

A．can’t   B．shouldn’t

C．needn’t   D．mustn’t

13、—How do you improve your listening skills? —By ________.

A．making word cards

B．reading a lot

C．listening to tapes

D．keeping a diary

14、Tina loves sweets but her mum doesn't let her ________ them very often.

A.have B.had C.to have D.having

15、— I wonder if these are Jim's glasses.

—They _____his. He doesn't wear glasses.

A.might be B.could be C.can't be

16、We will never ______ our Chinese dream until it comes true one day.

A. take care   B. give up

C. show off   D. carry on

17、Mark watched the Special Olympic World Games with his ________ 8-year-old brother. And they both felt excited.

A．a

B．an

C．the

D．/

18、--- Do you want to eat here?

--- No. Just fish and chips to take away, please.

A. take up   B. take away C. take off D. take down

19、Of the seven days in a week, Saturday is said to be the most popular ______ for a wedding in some countries.

A. suggestion B. calendar C. date   D. choice

20、Music isn’t Sally’s main interest，_______ she wants to see some Beijing Opera today．

A．but B．so C．or D．and

21、Mrs. Woods went out shopping with her daughter this morning.

A.five-year-old B.five-years-old C.five year old D.five years old

22、结合本题所设置的情境，填入适当的内容完成下列对话

A: Hi, Mary! 【1】?

B: I went to Shanghai.

A: 【2】?

B: I went there with my parents.

A: 【3】?

B: It was great.

A:【4】?

B: Yes, I went to some places of interest. They were very interesting.

A: 【5】 for yourself?

B: Yes. I bought some beautiful pictures for myself.

23、根据对话内容，从方框中选择适当的句子完成对话，其中有两项多余。

A.Why not call a taxi to go there with your famiIy?

B.But our sightseeing bus will take you around the city.

C.How can I get there?

D.Could you introduce me a nice place to go for the coming holiday?

E.Hope you have a good trip．

F.How much is it?

G.It's the right time to go there.

W:Good morning,sir. Can I help you?

M:Yes.please.【1】 .

W:OK. Sanya is a nice place to vlsit. 【2】 The weather is very fine.

M:That sounds nice. 【3】 .

W:You can go there by plane.

M:Shall I visit places of interest by taxi there？

W:Sure.【4】.

M:Good. 【5】 .

W:3 000 yuan each person.It includes plane tickets, park tickets, hotel and meals.

M:Well.I'd like to book the tour for two.

24、Years ago, if a teenager had some problems in his life, he might write them in his diary. Now he might get on the Internet and write them in his blog(博客), a diary and a blog are almost the same. Then, what makes a blog different from a diary?

The biggest difference is that a blog is much more public than a diary. Anyone can read what you write in your blog. Usually a teenager likes hiding his diary book and treats it as a secret. If you are not satisfied with a friend and write something bad about him in your diary, he will never know it. However, if you do this on the Internet, that friend may read your blog and get angry. So we have to be careful of what we write．

A blog has good points, of course. People choose to write in blogs. They know that their friends will read what they write. If you feel sad one day and write in your diary, no one will know about it. If you write the same words in your blog, your friends may quickly writer back to comfort you and offer their help. Blogs help people know what their friends are doing.

Though it’s a good way to write blogs about everyday life, I still prefer my old diary.

【1】Now when a teenager has some problems in his life, he might________.

A．talk to his friends

B．keep them in his diary

C．write them in his blog

D．keep them in secret

【2】________ is NOT mentioned in the passage.

A．Chatting on QQ

B．Getting on the Internet

C．Writing blogs

D．The difference between a diary and a blog

【3】The underlined word “comfort” means “________”.

A．point a finger at

B．make somebody pleased

C．laugh at

D．look down on

【4】From the passage we know that________.

A．the writer thinks a blog is more helpful than a diary

B．the writer thinks a blog and a diary are the same

C．the writer likes a diary better than a blog

D．the writer likes a blog better than a diary

【5】The passage mainly talks about________.

A．the teenagers’ problems in their lives

B．the difference between a diary and a blog

C．the good points of writing blogs

D．the good points of writing diaries

25、According to a new scientific research, we are rapidly going close to major climate change and the effects on the environment could be quite serious. Geographers predict that climate zones could completely disappear within the next eighty years. Where will crops be grown if this happens? When the climate changes a lot, polar regions will get colder and tropical regions will get even hotter. As a result, where will animals be forced to move on the earth?

Climate changes like these could lead to the spread of diseases. Tropical storms and hurricanes(飓风) will not only increase but may also become stronger. If the changes come too quickly, animals and plants may not be able to adapt(适应) right away and could disappear from the earth.

According to Science Daily, a new study predicts that, by the year 2100, many of today’s familiar climates will be taken place by climate unknown in today’s world. It is urgent that we reduce the risks of far-reaching results for the whole world. The planet itself has been showing signs of change. In 2004, a huge tsunami created by a major earthquake killed thousands in Sumatra and in 2008, thousands more died in China in another big earthquake. Egypt was hit in 2009 with a major earthquake and Haiti was destroyed seriously and became ruins in 2010 by another big earthquake.

Not long ago, scientists discovered ice melting(融化) in west Antarctica(南极洲). This is very worrying because temperatures in this area have remained rather constant(不断的) and actually even lower at time. Melting occurs when temperatures increase and since temperatures have remained, the ice should not be melting. However, satellite data(数据) shows melting around west Antarctica.

Within just the last few months, new reports from around the world have been coming in and most agree that our climate situation is much worse than previously expected. At this point, it doesn’t matter what is causing it, but rather, what can be done about it. On the other hand, our world is getting more and more unstable(不稳定) every year. Natural disasters(灾难) are becoming more frequent(频繁的) and serious.

However, other planets are experiencing global warming as well as our own and some scientists believe there may be some connections between these. No one knows anything for sure at this point because there is simply not enough data.

【1】What’s the writer’s attitude toward the climate changes?

A. We should observe the great changes of the climate carefully.

B. We must connect with other planets to prevent the climate changes.

C. We should try our best to do something against the climate changes.

D. We need to discover what causes the climate changes first of all.

【2】What does the underlined word “tropical” mean?

A. cold and dry   B. cool and wet

C. hot and wet D. warm and dry

【3】What can be inferred from the passage?

A. Collecting more data will help us to solve the problem.

B. The climate will be much better than we have expected.

C. Earthquakes can be avoided in a few years’ time.

D. The ice in west Antarctica will stop melting in the future.

【4】What’s the passage mainly about?

A. It tells us how to protect the environment of the earth.

B. It talks about the bad effects of the climate changes.

C. It shows us how to prevent diseases from spreading.

D. It describes what we should do with the earthquakes.

26、   Millions of Chinese students who entered the first year of primary or junior high school in September 2017, have received new Chinese language textbooks. Written by the Ministry of Education(教育部), the textbooks pay more attention to traditional Chinese culture, reported Xinhua News Agency.

Textbooks for three-year junior high school have more content( 内 容 ) on traditional Chinese articles and poems --- 132 in total. They make up 51.7 percent of all the texts. And primary school students’ books include 129 ancient Chinese articles, which are 30 percent of all the texts. The articles were chosen from Chinese classics(国学经典) dating back to the Han, Tang and Song dynasties.

Before being put into use, the textbooks were tested in schools across several provinces in 2016, but it turns out that not everyone is a fan. A father, whose child studies at No.1 Primary School in Shenyang’s Hunnan New District told Xinhua, “Students are too young to understand so many pieces with classical Chinese language. I am afraid they will lose interest.”

However, others welcomed the new books, “Students at that age may not be able to understand classical Chinese well, but they are like seeds(种子) that will grow one day. The children will benefit sooner or later,” Liu Jinping, a teacher from Henan, told Xinhua.

In fact, the textbooks arrive at a time when ancient Chinese culture is popular again in China. Some wisdom in the Chinese classics might help children deal with the challenges in their own lives.

【1】When were the new Chinese language textbooks put into use?

A.In September 2017. B.In September 2016. C.In September 2015.

【2】What changes do the new Chinese language textbooks have?

A.These is an increasing number of traditional Chinese articles and poems.

B.Less attention is paid to traditional Chinese Culture.

C.The articles chosen in the new textbooks are all dating back to the Han, Tang and Song dynasties.

【3】The following statements are true EXCEPT________.

A.not everyone supported the new Chinese textbooks at first

B.students are likely to lose interest in Chinese because they ate not able to catch the meaning of classical Chinese

C.new Chinese language textbooks were put into use without doing any survey

【4】What can we infer(推断) from Liu Jinping’ s words?

A.No students can understand classical Chinese.

B.The new Chinese language textbooks are helpful to students.

C.He was disappointed at the new Chinese textbooks.

【5】Where can you find the article?

A.From a newspaper. B.From a novel. C.From a fiction story.

27、 In China, more and more villagers have left their villages to work in big cities. As a result, their

children have become left-behind children and they need more care. The survey below was done in

villages in Yongzhou, Hunan Province. Three hundred left-behind children were chosen to answer the questions.

【1】The survey was done to 。

A. make left-behind children go to school

B. know how to make children happy

C. care about left-behind children

【2】Of all the four things, the children need most.

A. love B. money   C. freedom

【3】58% of the children like to

A. live with their grandparents

B. live in big cities

C. live with their parents

【4】How many children think their happiest place is their school?

A. 48.   B. 102. C. 144.

【5】 We can learn from the survey that __________.

A. over 40% of the children have difficulty talking to their parents freely

B. about 1/3 of the children think their parents' working in cities is bad

C. about half of the children have no one to talk with

28、Have you seen people around you running towards many pizza shops? You might be thinking why people are so c____【1】____ about pizza. Actually, there are many r_____【2】__ why so many people prefer pizza when there is a variety of fast food.

First , pizza has a lot of flavors. If you are a c___【3】__ lover, you can have one with just a cheese topping(配料). You can have vegetables as well as meat. Pizza is also in different s____【4】___ ranging from the personal to the large party size. Pizza is now available at every corner from your house to your office. Just o____【5】____ the phone call you can have pizza at your doorstep. People like pizza during office lunch hours or when they don’t have enough time to prepare food t____【6】____. This is the main reason why pizza business is d____【7】____ so quickly these days.

You will be amazed to hear that pizza, u____【8】__ other fast food , is really a healthy diet. It is made f___【9】___ olive oil（橄榄油）, tomato sauce（酱）, vegetables and whole meat, if you often eat it , you are less l_____【10】__ to have a heart attack.

29、阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A, B, C, D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

After school on Friday, I waited at the school gate to walk home with Jemma as usual. Then I saw her talking and laughing happily with some other girls, She glanced(瞥了一眼)at me and left me alone there. I knew right then that I had _______ my best friend.

After dinner, Mom asked, “Is Jemma coming by tomorrow?” I shrugged(耸肩)and said nothing. The next morning, Mom asked, “Today is _______. What are you and Jemma going to do?” I shrugged again. “How is Jemma?” Mom took a look at me. Then she said, “Will you take these magazines to Grandma, please?” As I walked down the street a new girl in the neighborhood came towards me, smiling. But I just went _______ her. Grandma welcomed me at the door with a warm hug.

Sitting on the sofa, I noticed a(n) _______ of kids in old-fashioned clothes on the table. Grandma _______ at a girl with short fair hair. “That’s Beth Lambert” she said, “My best friend. Until a week before we took this photo” I was surprised at that, “Beth and I were best friends on school. We did everything together. Then one day, she made new friends and she didn’t want to hang out with me any mere. Nothing _______ more than that.” I didn’t say anything. I couldn’t. I knew I’d start crying if I opened my mouth.

Grandma hugged me again. “Simone, sometimes friends grow _______. It might happen to anyone,” the continued. “Then, see him?” Grandma’s finger moved to a boy with glasses in the photo. “He lived near me. When I was walking home by myself. I said ‘hello’ to him. And we became friends.”

“So if we want to start a new friendship,” she smiled, “One _______ is all it took.”

As I was heading home, that new girl appeared again. I went toward her and spoke “Hello”.

【1】

A．lost

B．made

C．hurt

D．forgotten

【2】

A．Monday

B．Friday

C．Saturday

D．Sunday

【3】

A．to

B．for

C．against

D．past

【4】

A．card

B．photo

C．poster

D．advertisement

【5】

A．shouted

B．smiled

C．carried

D．pointed

【6】

A．hurt

B．encouraged

C．moved

D．helped

【7】

A．old

B．separate

C．strong

D．close

【8】

A．hug

B．smile

C．word

D．question