2024-2025学年（上）舟山八年级质量检测英语

1、完成下列句子：

【1】看完这个纪录片后，你就会意识到熊猫面临着多少危险。

【2】一些学生认为看电视广告是浪费时间。

【3】发个短信给你的好朋友Jack，告诉他你有2张免费的音乐会门票。

【4】为什么人们高度赞扬他的这首歌？

【5】由美国黑人创造出来的爵士乐有持久性的价值吗？

2、The teacher asked us ________.

A. when did I finish my work

B. why didn’t we tell him about it earlier

C. what we were interested in

D. where we are going to have our lunch

3、—Will you have any problems if you ________ this job?

—Well, let me think about it...

A．offer

B．will offer

C．are offered

D．will be offered

4、Money is important, but ________ is more important than money, so we should make an effort to study.

A.instrument B.knowledge C.position D.community

5、______ honest girl she is!

A. How   B. What C. What an

6、— Can you guess if they ________ to play basketball with us?

— I think they’ll come if they _________.

A．come; invite

B．will come; will be invited

C．will come; will invite

D．will come; are invited

7、The red pen is ___________.

A.Jim B.Jims’ C.Jims D.Jim’s

8、—Have you decided _______ for tomorrow’s party?

—Yes, I’m going to play the piano for it.

A．what preparing

B．how preparing

C．what to prepare

D．how to prepare

9、Things are so difficult that it seems ________. Jack wants to give up.

A.careful B.careless C.hopeful D.hopeless

10、John does not want to watch talk shows because they are________.

A.exciting B.enjoyable

C.meaningless D.wonderful

11、—What made her so _____?

—She was made _____ in New York for a year as an exchange student.

A.excitedly, to study B.excited, to study C.excite, study

12、Dr. Zhong Nanshan is ________ great ________ we all see him as our national hero.

A.such; that B.so; that  C.very; that

13、We all know that the Anti-Japanese War_______ in 1937 and _______ for eight years.

A. broken out; was lasted B. was broken; lasted

C. was broken out; was lasted D. broke out; lasted

14、We hope scientists will   ways to solve the nuclear pollution(核污染) happened in Japan.

A. be made of   B. cheer up

C. give up D. come up with

15、---How do you like the talk show?

---I think it’s __________, but some people think it’s so _________.

A. wonderful enough; bored   B. enough wonderful; boring

C. wonderful enough; boring   D. enough wonderful; bored

16、It took us quite a long time to get to the amusement park. It was _____ journey.

A. three hour   B. a three-hours

C. a three-hour   D. three hours

17、There ________ some milk and apples in the fridge.

A．has

B．have

C．is

D．are

18、“To an engineer, a miss is _____ a mile. So we are always careful with every detail. ” Said Mr. Liu

A. as well as   B. as good as   C. as long as   D. as far as

19、—Do you often use paper napkins?

—Seldom，________ they are cheap and easy to get.

A. since   B. although   C. because   D. if

20、—I’ll manage to come ________ I don’t know if I can arrive on time.

—OK, thank you. I’ll be waiting for you the whole morning.

A．unless

B．because

C．though

21、—Our classmates are going to Fantawild Adventure(方特欢乐世界)after the exams.

—________ exciting idea!

A．What

B．What an

C．How

22、为什么不和我们一起去帮助别人呢？

__________ join us to help others?

23、根据对话内容及方框中所给的句子补全对话。选项有一个是多余选项。

A: Jim works late again tonight, Li Ping.

B: I know. 【1】Young people need to sleep.

A: I disagree with you. Teenagers never get tired.

B: Well, Jim shouldn’t work late every night.

A: 【2】He needs time to relax.

B: You know, he need to have his hair cut.

A: Oh, I don’t know. 【3】

B: Yes, I do. 【4】And I think he should stop wearing that silly earring.

A: Oh, I disagree. I like it. It looks cool!

B: 【5】

A: Really?

B: Yes. He needs to spend time with his friends, because friends are very important.

A．What worries me most is that Jim doesn’t seem to have any friends.

B．I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to work late at night.

C．I disagree with you.

D．I agree.

E．It doesn’t look good.

F．Do you think it’s too long?

24、When I was about seven or eight years old, I once went into the barn (马厩) one evening where my dad was doing his daily work. I was surprised to see him wearing his hat backwards. It looked funny.

When I asked Dad why he put his hat backwards, he smiled and gave me an explanation. There was a large water tank for the cattle that had to be filled every day. Since it took a long time to finish the work, he would turn the water on and then go about doing other things like cleaning the barn or feeding the cattle, which usually cost him twenty minutes or even more time. The danger, of course, was that if he forgot to turn the water off, the tank would overflow and water would be wasted, which would make a mess.

Then he told me the reason why he had his hat turned around. When he finished other work and began to take off his work clothes, he would notice as he removed his hat that the visor (帽舌) was not where it was supposed to be. This would remind him that the water was still running. Then he would go back to the barn and turn it off.

I have seen my dad develop many other systems over the years. And I will never forget how helpful and valuable they are. Some may have even been life-saving.

Sometimes, people may forget some things. So they will easily make mistake though they may try their best. Using some good methods can help them operate more effectively. In order not to blame others or yourself for mistakes, you’d better look for some ways, whether they are funny or not, as long as they will help you in achieving what you truly wish to do.

This could be utility, and as simple as a checklist. Now I’ve used a lot of them, such as putting my car keys in the same place every time. It could be having someone check your work and it could also be a computer program that helps to find out whether your calculations are correct.

【1】The author found his father’s behavior funny because__________.

A. he had never been to the barn before   B. his father’s hat was different from others

C. the horses played some tricks   D. his father wore the hat in a strange way

【2】What would the author’s father NOT do in the barn according to the passage?

A. Clean the barn   B. Feed the chicken

C. Give food to the cows   D. Fill the large water tank

【3】The word “utility” probably means “__________” in the passage.

A. practical   B. difficult   C. meaningless   D. avoidable

【4】What can we know about the author’s father?

A. His job was to develop new systems in the barn.

B. The systems he invented were always very useful.

C. He developed as many systems as possible to help people.

D. He always taught the author how to make proper checklists.

【5】The best title of the passage could be “__________”.

A. My Funny Dad   B. Knowledge in Barn

C. A Good Cat Can Catch a Healthy Rat   D. Keep a Checklist in Your Mind

25、   The year 2019 marks the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People’s Republic of China. The national flag of China was officially presented in Beijing’s Tiananmen Square on October 1, 1949. My national flag, I am proud of you! This is also the theme（主题）of the classic program First Lesson in 2019. Let’s learn about some historical moments when the national flag was raised in the past 70 years.

Guo Dexian, 95, unfurled（展开）a red flag with a big star in the middle and four stars at the corners. “We used our quilts to make the flag just before liberation（解放）. At that time we didn’t know what our national flag would be like,” said Guo with excitement. In the classic novel Red Crag（《红岩》），we can read the story of the flag’s making. This is the first story about our national flag.

On May 25, 1960, the national flag of the people’s Republic of China was seen fluttering（飘动）above the world’s highest peak for the first time. When the Chinese team first climbed Mt. Qomolangma, they had to step on each other’s shoulders to reach the top.

On January 3, 2019, China made history with the first-ever soft landing on the far side of the moon. On the surface of the moon, the Chinese national flag stands out brightly. It perfectly shows what is called the “Chinese red” and “Chinese yellow” on the far side of the moon.

【1】“My national flag, I am proud of you” is the theme of the classic program First Lesson in 2019.

【2】Granny Guo Dexian made a red flag with old clothes.

【3】We can read the story of the flag’s making in the novel Red Crag.

【4】The Chinese national flag fluttered above Mt. Qomolangma before 1960.

【5】The Chinese national flag appeared on the surface of the moon on January 1, 2019.

26、Can you understand the following words?  “Long time no see.”  “Good good study, day day up.” “I like your smile, but unlike you put your shoes on my face.”

Yes, we call these examples Chinglish, like “people mountain, people sea”

Chinglish usually means English vocabulary with Chinese grammar on street signs or products.

However, many English speaking tourists love them. Tom has been living in Beijing for years. “I think many Chinese people dislike Chinglish. But I love it. It's quite interesting. I think if the translations of English in China are all perfect, something will be lost from Chinese culture.” However, Chinglish will probably become a part of history in future. Beijing has made a plan to correct Chinglish within(在…之内) five years. “It is so funny to see Chinglish on the signs. And they are a kind of trouble for communication between the Chinese and foreigners，” a Beijinger said.

However, some people in China like Chinglish. They think that English has “borrowed” a lot from other languages such as German, French and Spanish in the past, and now as Chinese's turn.

【1】What is Chinglish according to the passage?

A. The English words easy to pronounce.   B. The Chinese words difficult to translate.

C. The English words with Chinese grammar.   D. The Chinese words that foreigners love.

【2】What does “people mountain, people sea” mean most probably?

A. There are many people.   B. Humans are powerful.

C. All the people are running.   D. Humans respect nature.

【3】What does Tom think about Chinglish?

A. It shows Chinese are popular. B It is hated by all foreign tourists.  C. It helps him to learn English well. D. It is also a part of Chinese culture.

【4】The last paragraph but one (倒数第二段) tells us that Beijing will________.

A. put English words into Chinese   B. change English and Chinese

C. help foreigners to learn Chinglish   D. correct Chinglish in future

【5】Some people, who love Chinglish, think that it is time for English to borrow something from ________.

A. French   B. Chinese   C. Spanish   D. German

27、Friends are a part of our lives. In my life, I have a best friend named Lucy. She means a lot to me. My life would be less colorful without her. Although we sometimes argue, we still treat each other as best friends.

We met each other four years ago. She said hello to me with a sweet smile. I guessed that she was a gentle girl. And she really was. When I was in trouble, she always stood by me and made me feel better.

This winter holiday, we went to the amusement park Happy Valley together. We had fun together on the roller coaster (过山车). We held each other’s hands and shouted loudly when we were riding the roller coaster. It was so exciting. The ride made me feel a little sick, so she bought a bottle of water for me. This experience left me with a lot of good memories and made our friendship stronger.

There is a line in the movie Soulmate that says, “If you step on someone’s shadow, you will never leave each other.” So I will try my best to “step on her shadow”. Many adults think that children can’t be friends forever. But I don’t believe this.

Maybe we won’t always spend all of our time together. But I will enjoy the time I spend with her and the good memories she has given me.

【1】What can we learn from Paragraph 1?

A．Lucy is important to the writer.

B．The writer’s life would be more colorful without Lucy.

C．The writer never argues with Lucy.

D．It’s difficult for the writer to get on well with Lucy.

【2】How long have the writer and her friend known each other?

A．Since she was 4 years old.

B．Since last winter.

C．For four years.

D．For five years.

【3】What did the writer and her friend do during the winter holiday?

A．They climbed a mountain.

B．They rode a roller coaster together.

C．They volunteered at an amusement park.

D．They watched the movie Soulmate.

【4】The writer will “step on her friend’s shadow” because ________.

A．she wants to play a game with her

B．she wants her life to be like a movie

C．she hopes their friendship will last forever

D．she can only do this before becoming an adult

【5】From the passage, we know that the writer’s friend is ________.

A．helpful and caring

B．strong and smart

C．brave and honest

D．gentle and polite

28、

Most people have heard of the Great Wall of China. However，not many people 【1】 [aut’saɪd] of China know about the Grand Canal，which is known in China as Da Yunhe. It is the 【2】（long）and oldest waterway in the world. This waterway is 3，200 kilometers long 【3】 a history of more than 2，500 years.

The Grand Canal was built in 468 BC，and it has been rebuilt three 【4】 in history，which were in the Spring and Autumn Period， the Sui Dynasty（朝代） and Yuan Dynasty， In the past，the Grand Canal was used for 【5】（move）food and water from south to north. In this way，the 【6】 [′rɪtʃ] land in south of China could feed capital cities in north.

The Grand Canal is still an important part of the transportation（运输）in China today， which 【7】（connect）Hangzhou with Beijing. 【8】（thousand）of boats use it every day. Now the Chinese government is doing new work on the Grand Canal. It is making the waterway deeper, 【9】 bigger ships can pass through.

Running through 【10】 [eɪt] provinces in China，the Grand Canal is one example of our great works. And it will continue to link the south to north for centuries to come.

29、完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）题由重庆名校资源库 刘微莉 编辑

根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

This years , computer games have become more and more popular in many cities and towns . A lot of small shops along busy   have changed into   game houses in order to get more money . These places are always crowded with   especially young boys .

In the computer game houses , people     a lot of money competing with the machines . It is     for one to win against a computer , but one can make progress after   again and again . People have a kind of gambling psychology（赌博心理）when they play computer games . The more they   , the more they want to win , and at last they even cannot live if they don’t play with it . For school boys , they have no   for their lessons . When class is over , they run to the nearby computer game houses . Some of them can get enough money from their parents . But some of them are not   enough to get the money . they begin to take away   students’ money and become thieves .

【1】A. river   B. cities   C. villages D. streets

【2】A. small   B. big C. computer D. sports

【3】A. people   B. person   C. women   D. girls

【4】A. take  B. win C. use   D. spend

【5】A. easy   B. hard   C. important   D. beautiful

【6】A. drivin   B. making   C. trying D. running

【7】A. hop   B. lose   C. do D. make

【8】A. different    B. secret   C. mind D. duty

【9】A. bad B. angry C. difficult   D. lucky

【10】A. other B. others   C. another   D. the others