2024-2025学年（上）恩施州八年级质量检测英语

1、保持所有东西井然有序是个好习惯。

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2、—Have you _____ had dumplings?

—No, not _____.

A.ever; yet B.ever; ever C.yet; yet D.yet; ever

3、--I missed the lecture this morning because of the traffic jam.

--  

A. What a pity!   B. Don’t worry.   C. Of course not.   D. Watch out.

4、Mary called me to come to the party, but she herself didn’t __________.

A.come out B.show up C.appearance D.take part in

5、The ancient emperors often ______ themselves ______ the sons of God.

A. saw/ off   B. took/ to

C. compared/ to   D. helped/ with

6、—Excuse me, could you wake me up when my friend _______ here?

—Of course. But we still don’t know when your friend _______ here.

A．comes; will come

B．will come; comes

C．will come; will come

7、--I think______ sports______a good way to keep healthy．

--I agree with you．

A. play；is   B. playing；are   C. play；are D，playing；is

8、Molly is________girl of the three．

A．most outgoing

B．more outgoing

C．the most outgoing

D．outgoing

9、________， he can finish this work.

A. In a way   B. In the way

C. In the way of   D. By the way

10、___________ pity it will be if you don’t come!

A.What B.What a C.How

11、—Mum, I have received a big box this morning, what's in it?

—I'm not sure. It __________ be a present from your brother.

A.might B.can C.must D.will

12、My aunt gave up her job when her son was born   she could look after the baby at home.

A.so that B.according to C.because of D.instead of

13、—Peter isn't in the classroom.Where is he?

—I'm not sure.He__________go to the library.

A.must B.might C.mustn’t D.needn't

14、One third of the books in this library ________ in English.

A．were wrote

B．was wrote

C．was written

D．were written

15、The TV doesn’t work. I want to have it .

A. repairing   B. repaired   C. to repair D. repair

16、 Why don’t you review what you have learned early _____ you don’t have to hurry before the exam?

A. even though B.ever since C. so that

17、Different countries has different customs and cultures, they show tradition and beauty. According to history, in which country are sky lanterns and paper cutting traditional art?

A．America

B．China

C．Switzerland

18、Put on your coat, ________ you’ll feel warmer.

A．and

B．so

C．but

D．or

19、The boy fell down from the tree just now.

A．fell off

B．fell out off

C．fell to

D．fell over

20、—I’m sorry I didn’t do a good job.

—Never mind. ________, you’ve tried your best.

A.For example B.In the end C.As a result D.After all

21、We have to stop for a rest, ________ we may turn into working machines.

A.but B.so C.or D.and

22、补全对话（有两项多余的选项，共10分）

A: Ben, you look worried.

B: Yes, Ms. Paula.   【1】

A: You said you liked English. What's the problem?

B: I can't get the pronunciation right.

A: Well, why don't you borrow the teacher's tapes? 【2】

B: Sounds great.   【3】

A: You can write the new words in your notebook and study them at any time.

B: That might really help! Thanks.

A: Can you understand when people talk to you?

B: No, not always. 【4】

A: Why don't you join an English club to practice speaking English? The English club meets on Tuesday and Friday.

B: I will go. The only other problem I have is that I don't get much writing practice.

A: Maybe you should find a pen pal.

B: 【5】  Thanks, Ms. Paula.

23、Jane: What's the matter?

Kate: 【1】 I think I'm going to fail a math test.

Jane: 【2】

Kate: Well, I missed the bus and I walked to school. But I'm not allowed to get to school late, because there was a big test today.

Jane: 【3】

Kate: That's right. But I know I could pass it.

Jane: Well, you should know that the school has to have rules.

Kate: 【4】 But they should let me take the test later. It's not fair if they don't even give me a chance!

Jane: 【5】 Maybe you could talk to your teacher after school.

Kate: Yeah. Maybe if I explain what happened, my teacher will understand.

A.You are? Why?

B.Well, you could still be allowed.

C.What an unlucky day!

D.So you weren't be allowed to take the test?

E.Of course, I understand.

24、   How old are you？Have you created anything useful？Do you know Kelvin Doe？Let me tell you something about him．

Kelvin Doe is an African boy．Though he is very clever，his family is so poor that he can't go to school．When most teenagers are learning how to solve maths problems，Kelvin Doe is teaching himself to make batteries and generators（发电机）for his neighborhood．Kelvin is only 16 years old，but has already created batteries and generators by himself．He used things he picked up around the house or from rubbish boxes to create them．

“In my hometown，we don't have much electricity and batteries are expensive，”Kelvin said．So he decided to make batteries to light up people's homes．Kelvin also owns a radio station．He broadcasts news and plays music for the local people．The station gets its electricity from a generator also made by him．His next project will be a windmill（风车）for electricity supply．He wants to help more families in his hometown live a happy and comfortable life．

【1】Where does Kelvin Doe come from?

A. He comes from America．

B. He comes from England．

C. He comes from China．

D. He comes from Africa．

【2】How old is Kelvin Doe?

A. He is 10 years old． B. He is 12 years old．

C. He is 15 years old． D. He is 16 years old．

【3】Why does he want to make batteries and generators?

A. Because he wants to light up people's homes．

B. Because he wants to earn a lot of money．

C. Because he wants to play music for the local people．

D. Because he wants to have a radio station．

【4】How does his radio station get its electricity?

A. It is from a generator also made by Kelvin Doe．

B. It is from a battery also made by Kelvin Doe．

C. It is from rubbish boxes near his home．

D. The local people help him．

【5】What's the title of this passage?

A. A young creator

B. Batteries and generators

C. A happy life

D. A radio station

25、When I was young, I lived in Scotland with my parents. I had a good time there.

One morning, I ran to the garden, and said to the old Scotsman who worked there. “Today I am going up the mountain for berries.” No, no, Missey, not today.” he said, “It will rain.” “No, it will not rain.” I said, “The sun is up. The cook says it will be fine. The glass in the hall doesn’t say rain.”

“Tuts, tuts.” said the old man, I care for no suns, or cooks, or glasses. The pimpernel (海螺) says it will rain, and so it will rain. Flowers, Missey, always tell the truth. When they say rain, go and get your umbrella.

Sure enough, by noon the rain was pouring down. After that, I looked with great respect at the tiny flower sometimes brickred, sometimes blue, which could tell about the weather. But the pimpemel is not the only plant that is a weather prophet.

If you go into the garden, and find the African marigolds shut after seven o’clock in the morning, you may be pretty sure that there will be a rainy day. There is a little single marigold which shuts up in a hurry if the sky becomes clouded. It is called the “rainy-marigold”.

Most plants which we call “weather prophets” shut up for rain. But some plants open for rain. The cause of the opening and closing is probably the difference in light. Most likely these plants shut their flowers because there is too little light.

But you know there are some plants which become smaller in a strong light and love the shade. You will find that most shade-loving plants, as the verbenas, do not close for rain.

Lilies, tulips and other flowers that love the sun shut for rain, tulips are careful not to open their cups very wide in the morning if it is likely to rain. The roses make no change. They seem not to fear wet.

On the whole, you may be pretty sure, if you go into your garden, and find many flowers—as tulips, marigolds and morning glories-shut, it will be a stormy day, unfit for picnics or long walks.

【1】The plants which are “weather prophets” ________.

A．become smaller in a strong light

B．tell about the weather

C．open for rain and fear light

D．love shade and wet

【2】You can go out for a picnic when ________.

A．the morning glories and lilies do not shut

B．the African marigolds shut after 7: 00 a. m.

C．tulips don’t open their cups very wide in the morning

D．the roses shut in the sunshine in the morning

【3】What do we know from the passage?

A．The flowers have four ways to help people to get information about weather.

B．The glass in the hall has magic for the writer’s family to know about weather.

C．We can know about weather by keeping many roses at home or in the garden.

D．Missey will probably know about weather by watching flowers from now on.

【4】The passage is mainly about ________.

A．watching flowers carefully before going out

B．learning to watch flowers from the old Scotsman

C．the importance of growing flowers in the garden

D．the relationship between some flowers and weather

26、

【1】If you are accepted as part of the audience by EZ Comedy Club, you can ________.

A．have a performance there

B．see a live show there

C．record your own comedies

【2】Which of the following is TRUE in the poster(海报)?

A．It is on the 3rd Block, New Haven.

B．The show is on Saturday, in February.

C．People can contact the show by mail.

【3】We can learn from the poster that ________.

A．audiences should send their most beautiful photos to the club

B．audiences would get an email box from the club

C．audiences have to show an email to the club before entering

27、In Germany there are different kinds of high schools.Some prepare students for workers, others prepare them for college. All schools are great places for making friends and learning German.

Short days

Most high schools in Germany begin at about 8：00 a.m. and end at 3：30 p.m. This means your morning will be busy with classes. You will have time to do homework and take part in private(私人的) clubs after school.

Formal setting

In Germany, teachers and students’ relationship is more formal than you might be used to. Teachers are respected and students must use the formal “Sie(德语：您)” when talking to teachers.

Getting to school

Most students take public transport to school or ride a bicycle. Some ares have school buses. It is not common for parents to drive students to school.

Private clubs

In many countries, schools offer official sports and after-school activities. This is less common in Germany. After-school activities are usually organized through private clubs. There are clubs for things like soccer, dance, chair, theatre and almost everything else. Once you are in Germany, ask around at school and talk to other students to find out what private clubs are in your area and meet your interests.

Different states, different schools

Each of Germany’s 16 states has its own slightly different school systems. The school system in Brandenburg will be a little different from the system in Bavaria for example. Where you live, your knowledge level and your age will decide what school you can attend.

【1】For high school students in Germany, Which is not the common transport to school?

A. School buses   B. Private clubs

C. Public transports   D. Students’ bicycles

【2】In paragraph 3, the underlined word “respected” means  ________.

A. 受人尊敬的   B. 令人害怕的

C.  高收入的 D. 有权势的

【3】From the passage, we can learn from that in Germany ________.

A. all kinds of high schools are for college.

B. age is not important for attending schools.

C. students can take part in after-school activities from 8：00a.m. to 3；30p.m.

D. students can join private clubs to meet their interests by themselves.

【4】.What can be the best title for this article?

A. German Private Clubs   B. German Public Transport

C. German High Schools   D. German College Systems

28、阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。

Learn to Rise Again

Have you ever lost yourself, especially when an accident happens? Maybe it is not always easy 【1】(discover) yourself. But if you do, you will have a new start.

From a young age, I had a strong sense of my future, skating was 【2】(important) than anything else in the world. I spent 24 hours a week 【3】(develop) my skills. So I was rewarded(回报) with the first place medals in nearly every competition.

【4】 an accident made a difference to everything. During one competition, I fell and hurt 【5】(I) badly . The doctor told me that I couldn’t skate anymore. The pain in my back was hard to stand and even basic daily tasks became difficult for me. My confidence(自信) 【6】(take) away. I lost heart and wondered 【7】 my future would be like. After eight months of suffering, I began to work as a volunteer in some local 【8】(community). By volunteering as a swimming teacher for kids, I got an idea of who I wanted to become. Little 【9】 little, my confidence came back.

Sometimes, accidents in life will get in our way. We can choose to stay behind or try to get past these accidents. For me, it was just an experience 【10】 helped me to learn a lot. And the most important thing is that I learn to rise again.

29、阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Everyone knows Garfield. He is a fun-loving and fat cat in the comic strips (连环漫画). The orange and black striped (条纹) cat ________ by people all over the world.

But ________ made Garfield? Jim Davis is the cartoonist who created the Garfield comic strips. When Jim was a young boy, he was sick with asthma (哮喘). He had to stay in bed a lot. He ________ to do something, so he drew pictures.

People laughed at his ________. Jim put words in his pictures, and people laughed harder. Jim read comics strips. He saw that there were many dogs in comics but no cats. That is how he got the idea ________ Garfield.

But Garfield is not a common cat. Garfield hates to eat mice. He likes to eat lasagna (千层面). Sometimes Garfield likes to cause trouble, but he ________ has fun.

Jim has fun writing about Garfield. And he works hard, too. When the comic strip began, he spent time ________ Garfield’s body just right. Later, Jim formed ________ company called Paws Inc. to make sure the every picture of Garfield was perfect. This ________ work has made Garfield very popular.

Now, everyone in the world ________ watch or read about Garfield. Jim has won many prizes for comic strips, posters, books, and TV shows about the funny Garfield.

【1】

A．is moved

B．is changed

C．is loved

【2】

A．who

B．where

C．what

【3】

A．feared

B．wanted

C．refused

【4】

A．books

B．words

C．pictures

【5】

A．in

B．about

C．to

【6】

A．seldom

B．never

C．always

【7】

A．dancing

B．drawing

C．singing

【8】

A．a

B．an

C．the

【9】

A．safe

B．careful

C．confident

【10】

A．need

B．should

C．can