2024-2025学年（上）齐齐哈尔八年级质量检测英语

1、鲁迅创造的人物给我们留下了深刻的印象。

________________________

2、A break between classes is a good time for students to play sports and talk with their classmates. So it ________ helps with students’ health, ________ improves their social skills.

A．either; or

B．neither; nor

C．not only; but also

D．between; and

3、—Why did you ________ to your family that you were all fine?

—Well, I don’t want them to worry about me.

A．promise

B．recommend

C．pretend

4、—I hear Mary has got a good job in a world’s top company.

—Yes. Her good ______ experience helped her a lot. She once studied in one of the best college in China.

A. travel   B. education

C. life   D. teaching

5、—The meeting __________next Wednesday. I wonder if you can attend it.

—I'm not sure. It depends.

A.held B.will hold C.was held D.will be held

6、On New Year's Day,red lanterns ______under the roof before the door in China.

A.are hanged B.are hung C.hanged D.hung

7、People will have ______ free time and ______ housework to do in the future because robots can help a lot.

A. less; more B. more; less

C. fewer; more   D. less; fewer

8、After watching the video, Judy found _______ easy to make the cup cakes by ________.

A.that; herself B.it; herself C.this; themselves

9、Chinese is spoken _____ a first language ______ Chinese.

A. as; by B. as; in C. by; by

10、Can you imagine the difficulty the teachers have _____ all the students go to college.

A. make   B. making C. made D.  to make

11、He was ________ weak ________ he couldn’t go on working.

A. so; that   B. very; that

C. such; that   D. too; to

12、Thanks to the one-child ________, our government controls the population well.

A．measure

B．decision

C．policy

13、—Jimmy found the lost phone and returned it to the woman.

—Great! He is such ________ honest boy that everyone loves him very much.

A．a

B．an

C．the

14、 --- What are you reading, Jim?

--- ______ introduction to the art festival written by ______ university student.

A. An; a B. An; an  C. A; the  D. A; an

15、—Most of the parents always ________ their kids with others.

—Yes, I can’t stand it.

A．compare

B．complain

C．connect

D．consider

16、—Susan has bought a large house with a swimming pool.

—It ________ be very expensive. I never dream about it.

A. must   B. might   C. can’t   D. shouldn’t

17、Remember, big dogs need________ walks than small ones.

A.long B.longer C.longest D.the longest

18、Every year, more than 70,000,000 sharks _______ for their fins(鱼翅).

A. were killed B. have killed

C. are killed     D. will kill

19、—I regret ___________ so many mistakes when I took the math test yesterday.

—Don’t worry. You can learn more from your mistakes.

A.make B.made C.to make D.making

20、I'm sorry you    so long, but it'll still be some time before Jim gets back.

A. wait B. waited

C. had waited D. have been waiting

21、In order to college, you'd better hard.

A.go; work B.to go; to work C.to go; work

22、很高兴我的英语取得了很大的进步。

________ I've made great progress in English．

23、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框中的A-G选项中,选择适当的选项补全短文

A: Excuse me, Molly. Is this pink coat yours?

B: No, it isn't. 【1】It might be Julie's. She likes pink.

A: It can't be hers. 【2】

B: How do you know that?

A: 【3】

B: I see. Let's see what's in the pocket of the coat. Wow, here's a hair band.

A: 【4】Karen has long hair and pink is her favorite color.

B: Oh, there're some candies in the other pocket.

A: Then it must be Karen's. 【5】

B: Yes, you're right. Let's go and ask her.

A．I came to school with her this morning.

B．It might be Karen's.

C．Yes, I guess so.

D．I don't have a pink coat.

E．She wore her school uniform this morning.

F．She likes eating candies very much.

G．She can't remember.

24、Gabriel Garqacia Marquez ， who was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1982， passed away at the age of 86 on April 17， 2014. The world paused (停顿) to remember the cultural giant. Garcia Marquez was born in Colombia， but he spent most of his adult life in Mexico City. As one of the most famous writers， he was widely considered as “a giant of 20th- century literature.” Garcia Marquez wrote in a style called “ magical realism(魔幻现实主义).” In such works， people live a daily life in a certain period of time in history. But meanwhile， magical things happen to them.

Garcia Marquez is best known for his 1967 novel， One Hundred Years of Solitude （《百年孤独》）， which has sold about 50 million copies. It tells the tale of the small and isolated town of Macondo， which was separated from the outside world of its founding and its troubled history over a hundred years. The story is a metaphor(暗喻)for the development of Colombia since the 19 century. As Colombian President Juan Manuel Santons said， Garcia Marquez wrote about “the essence(本质) of the Latin American beings.”

【1】Garcia Marquez was born in _________.

A.1982 B.1928 C.1967 D.1914

【2】 The underlined word isolated means________.

A.隔绝的B. 安逸的 C. 喧嚣的 D.繁华的

【3】 Which of the following is NOT true about Garcia Marquez？

A. He was the writer of the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1982. 

B. He was widely known as “a giant of 20th- century literature.”

C. His novel One Hundred Yearsof Solitude was a great success.

D. Magical things happened to him during his stay in Mexico City.

【4】 The writer quotes （引用）from the President to __________.

A. show the deep sadness of the President. 

B. praise Garcia Marquez for his achievement

C. describe the character of Garcia Marquez.

D. explain the writing style of Garcia Marquez. 

25、What will man be like in the future-in 5000 or even 50,000 years from now? We can only make guesses, of course, but we can be sure that he will be different from what he is today, for man is slowly changing all the time.

Let us take an obvious example. Man, even five hundred years ago, was shorten than he is today. Now, on average, men are about three inches taller. Five hundred years is relatively short period of time, so we may think that man will continue to grow taller. Again, in the modern world we use our brain a great deal. Even so, we will make use of only about 20% of the brain’s capacity. As time goes on, however, we shall have to use our brains more and more, and finally we shall need large ones! This is likely to bring about a physical change to the head, especially the forehead, will grow larger.

Nowadays our eyes are in constant use. In fact, we use them so much that very often they become weaker and we have to wear glasses. But over very long period of time it is likely that man’s eyes will grow stronger.

On the other hand, we tend to (倾向于) make less use of our arms and legs. These, as a result, are likely to grow weaker. At the same time, however, our fingers will grow more sensitive because they are used a great deal in modern life.

But what about hair? This will probably disappear from the body totally as time goes by because it does not serve a useful purpose any longer. In the future, then, both sexes are likely to be bald(秃顶的).

Perhaps all this gives the impression that future man will not be a very attractive creature to look at! This may well be true. All the same. Although all these changes, future man will still have a lot in common with us. He will still be a human being, with thoughts and emotions similar to our own.

【1】The passage mainly tells us that ________.

A．man’s life will be different from in the future

B．future man will look quite different from us

C．man is growing taller and uglier as time passes

D．the functions of man’s organs(器官) will function as well as today

【2】Which of the following serves as the proof(证据) that man is changing?

A．Man’s hair is getting thinner and thinner.

B．Man has got stronger eyes now than he ever had.

C．Man has been growing taller over the past 500 years.

D．Man’s arms and legs have become lighter and weaker.

【3】The change in man’s size of forehead is probably because ________

A．he makes use of only 20% of the brain’s capacity.

B．the other 80% of his brain will grow in due(预定的) time.

C．his brain has grown larger over the past centuries.

D．he will use his brain more and more as time goes on.

【4】Which of the following is true about a human being in the future?

A．He thinks and feels in different way.

B．He has smaller eyes and wears better glasses.

C．He is hairless because hair is no longer useful.

D．His fingers grow weaker because he doesn’t use them.

【5】It can be inferred from the passage that ________.

A．future life is always predictable(可预测的)

B．human beings hope for a change in the future life

C．human beings will became less attractive in the future

D．less use of a bodily organ may lead to its degeneration(衰退)

26、Fish and apple soup? Yes, and you won't believe how delicious it is. This first came out of a restaurant in Singapore, but it is now very popular as the du jour soup in Chinese restaurants. Ingredients (serves 4):

1 whole fish. 2 apples, quartered. 4-6 ginger slices (姜片). 1 bunch of spring onions, cut into pierces. 1 red tomato, cut into 8 pierces. Oil, salt and pepper.

Methods:

l. Remove the bones from the fish.

2 Pour oil into a pan. Fry the ginger slices, and the spring onions. Add the fish hones and oil.

3. Add enough water and boil it for about 15 to 20 minutes,

4. Add the apples, the fish and the tomato. When the apples go soft, add salt and pepper,

【1】This passage is probably_________.

A. a poem   B. a piece of news

C. a story   D. a recipe

【2】The name of the soup in Chinese restaurants is_________.

A. du jour soup   B. tomato soup

C. union soup   D. ginger soup

【3】The underlined word "quartered" means_________.

A. 榨汁 B. 切成四份 C. 洗净 D. 炸碎

【4】If you want to cook the soup for 8 people, you will need _____ red tomatoes.

A. 1 B. 2   C. 3 D. 4

【5】In what order should you add the ingredients while cooking the soup?

A. apples, fish and tomato—ginger slices and spring onions—oil—fish bones

B. oil—fish bones—ginger slices and spring onions—apples, fish and tomato

C. oil—ginger slices and spring onions—fish bones—apples, fish and tomato

D. ginger slices and spring onions—fish bones-apples, fish and tomato—oil

27、

There once lived a great warrior. He was quite old, but still famous for his bravery, so many students came to study under him.

One day, a young man who was known for his strength went to the warrior’s village. He thought the warrior was old and could not be invincible（不可战胜的）forever, so he decided to fight the old warrior. To everyone’s surprise, the old man gladly accepted the young man’s challenge. The young man insulted（辱骂）the old man and attacked him, while the old man just stood there and defended himself. After several rounds, the young warrior exhausted（使筋疲力尽）himself and finally lost the fight. He felt upset.

After that, the young man started to study under the old warrior, but he still wanted to know the old man’s secret to success. He went to question the old warrior with a group of students. “Don’t you feel angry when you hear my insults? How can you still stay calm and defend yourself?”

The warrior didn’t answer the questions but asked, “If someone comes to give you a gift and you do not accept it, to whom does the gift belong?”

The young man and the other students were silent. After a period of silence, the old warrior said, “It belongs to the one who tried to give it. The same goes for envy, anger and insults.”

【1】Why did many students come to study under the warrior?

A．Because he was old.

B．Because he was invincible forever.

C．Because he was exhausted.

D．Because he was still famous for his bravery.

【2】What did the young man want to do at first?

A．To fight the old warrior.

B．To study under the old warrior.

C．To insult the old warrior.

D．To defend himself.

【3】Who won the fight?

A．The young man.

B．The students.

C．The old warrior.

D．Everyone.

【4】How was the old warrior when young man insulted and attacked him?

A．Hаррy.

B．Upset.

C．Angry.

D．Calm.

【5】What’s the meaning of the old warrior’s last sentence?

A．If someone insults you, you should fight him.

B．Never mind others’ insults, envy and anger.

C．Always be confused when someone attacks.

D．If someone comes to give you a gift, do not accept it.

28、根据提示使短文完整。

Happiness is important for everyone. Most people want to be happy, 【1】 few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Happiness 【2】 (depend) on ourselves.

The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time 【3】 close friends or relatives. If you have several good friends, you will feel 【4】 (happy) than before.

The second secret to leading a happy life is to be active. Many people experience this by dancing or playing a sport. You can forget about your problems, and only think about the activity.

Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. People feel good when they bring kindness and 【5】 (warm) to others.

29、阅读下面短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。

During the Qingming Festival, Ann and her parents went back to their hometown. Ann knew ________ about the Qingming Festival. So she ________ her mother to buy her a book about festivals. Here’s an article about the Qingming Festival.

The Qingming Festival is in April. It’s really a good time for people to go outside and enjoy the ________ scenery (风景) of springtime and go to the graves (墓) of beloved ones. Since 2008, the Qingming Festival has been a ________ holiday in China. The holiday is also called Tomb Sweeping Day in English, because people will go to the tombs and clean them on this day.

Along the River During the Qingming Festival is a famous ________ about this festival. It was drawn by Zhang Zeduan. People also ________ many poems about the Qingming Festival. Among them, the most ________ one may be Du Mu’s poem Qingming. After reading the article, Ann ________ the Qingming Festival better. Besides this, Ann also read articles about other festivals, such as the Spring Festival, May Day and the National Day. She learned a lot from this book.

When Ann came back to school, she shared the experience with her ________. And they have also found some meaningful things about the festival. They decided to study ________ and respect (尊敬) the old.

【1】

A．everything

B．something

C．anything

D．nothing

【2】

A．helped

B．found

C．asked

D．warned

【3】

A．local

B．beautiful

C．empty

D．expensive

【4】

A．strange

B．secret

C．public

D．valuable

【5】

A．painting

B．music

C．book

D．magazine

【6】

A．wrote

B．sang

C．wasted

D．heard

【7】

A．careful

B．famous

C．helpful

D．boring

【8】

A．felt about

B．talked about

C．learned about

D．cared about

【9】

A．parents

B．classmates

C．drivers

D．sisters

【10】

A．quietly

B．easily

C．slowly

D．hard