2024-2025学年（上）济南八年级质量检测英语_2024-2025学年（上）济南八年级质量检测英语下载-范文来试卷

1、她碰巧找到了她最想要的那本书。
________________

2、I don’t doubt _____ she can do it well, but I doubt ____ she is willing to do it.
A. that; if B. if; if C. that; that D. if; that
3、—________ bad weather!
—We have to stay at home.
A．What a
B．What
C．How
4、 I don’t have to introduce him to you __ you know the boy.
A. until B unless C. since D but
5、We never doubt____ Bill is honest. Because he never tells lies.
A. that B. if C. whether D. what
6、He didn't know how to ________ the problems.
A.deal with B.take up C.pay attention D.make it
7、—Tom, why are you in such a hurry?
—Oh, my bike is broken. I'm going to have it ________ .
A.repairing B.repaired C.to repair D.repair
8、________ you do not listen in class, you will not understand what to do.
A．Before
B．Although
C．If
D．So that
9、—What does Alma Mater（母校）mean to you after graduation for so many years?
—Everything! Those unforgettable things and people _______ I’m familiar with will remain in my mind forever.
A．who
B．that
C．what
D．which
10、Cindy likes the musicians ________ are special.
A.what B.which C.who
11、—Oh, no, it’s raining. We can’t go skating on the square.
—______!
A.No deal B.That’s no good
C.What a shame D.That’s not the point
12、Look! The clock has stopped. Maybe there’s ________ wrong with it.
A．everything
B．something
C．anything
D．nothing
13、—I hear the war between Russia and Ukraine(乌克兰) ________ in February.
—Indeed. And now it still continues.
A．turned out
B．put out
C．broke out
D．tried out
14、Sean has formed the habit of jogging ______the tree-lined avenue for two hours every day.
A. between B. along
C. below D. with
15、 -- In a text message, 88 means Bye-bye.
-- And another example is F2F______ stands for face to face.
A. that B. who C. whom D. it
16、—Lily, I'm really sorry. I _____still_______for the bus, so I might be a bit late for the party.
—OK. Be sure to be there!
A.am; waiting B.was; waiting C.have; waited
17、— I am going to Las Vegas with some friends by plane next week.
— ______
A.Well done! B.Good luck!
C.You’re welcome. D.Have a nice trip!
18、I don’t know if he______tomorrow. If he ______, I______ you konw.
A. comes; will come ; let
B. will come; comes ; will let
C. comes; comes; will let
D. comes; will come; let
19、What do you think of boy with uniform?
A. A;a B. a;the C. the;a D. the;an
20、The lights in my room _______off when I left yesterday morning.
A. turn B. turned C. are turned D. were turned
21、I bought ________ MP3 yesterday. ________ MP3 is made in China.
A．a, The
B．an, The
C．an, An

22、Complete the dialogue with only one word in each blank.
A journalist is interviewing Tan Qiao ---a traffic police officer in Chengdu.
J: Good afternoon, Mr Tan. I’m from a radio program 【1】 Traffic News. Can I ask you a few questions?
T: Sure.
J: You’ve been a traffic police officer for 10 years. Did you ever think of changing your job?
T: Never. I love my job. I don’t want to find 【2】 one. And I feel it quite rewarding. During the 10 years, a number of areas that I have worked in are becoming better places to live. I’m so 【3】 with the change.
J: But sometimes cars may hit the police on the road. So it’s really 【4】, is it?
T: That’s true. Last month, a man drove a car crazily through the city center, 【5】 into 5 cars and hit 2 of my colleagues. It was completely out of 【6】. We got the driver 10 minutes later. When we pulled him out of his car, everyone could smell the alcohol.
J: Oh God! Did anyone die?
T: 【7】, no one died. But one of them was badly 【8】 and was sent to hospital immediately.
J: Everyone knows that drink-driving is 【9】 in China. It’s against the law. It’s still a problem, though.
T: That’s true. It’s one of the main 【10】 for traffic accidents.
J: Do you want to say something to all these drivers?
T: Yeah---You drink, and you drive, you are an idiot!
23、选择适当的句子补全对话，有两个选项是多余的。
A: Hi, Judy. 【1】
B: Hi, Dennis. I read an article about the invention of paper money.
A: Paper money? 【2】
B: In the 11th century in China. And the money was called “jiaozi”.
A: What an interesting name! 【3】
B: From the book I learned Sweden issued(发行) the first European banknotes in 1661.
A: Really? It’s much later than China. Chinese people are very great!
B: Yes. 【4】
A: Like what?
B: Paper, silk, acupuncture(针刺疗法), chopsticks and so on.
A: Wow! There are many inventions in China. 【5】
B: I also think so.
A．Who invented paper money?
B．What did you do this morning?
C．Today it is used less and less.
D．When and where was it first used?
E．They have greatly changed our life.
F．Then when was it issued in Europe?
G．Many things were invented by Chinese people.

24、 What is the image of a typical female scientist? Perhaps you imagine a pair of thick glasses, messy hair and a few wrinkles on the forehead? With her high-heeled shoes and graceful posture, Ning Yan (or Nieng Yan), may break that stereotype (刻板印象).
Described as “the goddess scientist”, Yan, born in November 1977, is a leading biology researcher at Princeton University in the US. About a year ago, she was included among 100 new members and 25 foreign associates (院士) into The National Academy of Sciences, a famous scientific institution that aims to recognize outstanding research in the US.
You may not know Yan’s contribution to biology, but she is a rising star in the science world and her resume (简历) is impressive. She studied at Tsinghua University from 1996 to 2000. After graduating from Princeton in the US, she was invited to set up her own laboratory at Tsinghua in 2007. At age 30, she became one of China’s youngest-ever female professors.
It was a long road to get where she is now. She told People magazine that she always believes that scientists need to have a pure mind and strong willpower.
Yan likes to work at night. She says it’s because she can focus when the outside is quiet. She also works at least 14 hours a day, but she’s energetic, because research is the most “comfortable” job for her, according to an interview with People magazine.
This devotion to her work probably helped Yan in her research to identify the structures of proteins in cells’ plasma membranes (细胞质膜), which puzzled scientists for half a century. Her achievements got her listed among the journal Nature’s Science Stars of China in 2016.
Apart from scientific research, Yan enjoys TV dramas and classic novels. Surprisingly, the novel Journey to the West inspired her to become a structural biologist. In the book, the Monkey King changes into other animals. She wondered what it would be like to change herself. Luckily, Yan now lives in that world every day, exploring how proteins work at the level of atoms. “It was almost destined (注定的) that I would become a structural biologist,” she said in an interview with Nature.
As she realizes her own dreams, Yan tries to encourage more women to pursue careers in science. In her eyes, there is no difference between men and women in the scientific fields.
“Women can work as excellently as men and live the way they choose to,” she said in a public interview.
【1】What's the correct order of the following events?
a. Ning Yan was elected as a foreign associate of the USA.
b. Ning Yan was chosen as one of the journal Nature's Science Stars of China.
c. Ning Yan studied at Princeton in the US.
d. Ning Yan set up her own laboratory at Tsinghua.
e. Ning Yan studied at Tsinghua University.
A．c, e, d, b, a
B．e, c, d, b, a
C．c, e, d, a, b
D．e, d, c, a, b
【2】What should a scientist be like according to Yan?
A．Devoted and strong minded.
B．Curious and full of energy.
C．Independent and confident.
D．Outgoing and talented.
【3】What is Yan's opinion of women scientists?
A．They are better at science than men.
B．They are often misunderstood.
C．They are also able to achieve great things.
D．They need to work harder than men to realize their dreams.
【4】What's best title of this passage?
A．Ning Yan, a rising star of science.
B．Ning Yan's career.
C．Ning Yan, a typical female scientist.
D．Ning Yan's dream.
25、Oscar Bloom was unhappy. It was his eighth birthday. All his friends were going to come over that evening. His little sister Samantha had made him the brightest, friendship-birthday bracelet. He had heard his dad whispering to his mom the day before about “picking up the little puppy,” and had a feeling that one of his presents might be a little dog that he had been wishing for ever since he was five.
So what was wrong?
Oscar was sad because there was one very, very, hugely important person who was missing today — his beloved Grandma Rose. Last year she fell ill and then one day she just wasn’t there.
“Grandma’s gone, but she still loves you very much,” mom explained.
“I miss Grandma Rose,” Oscar said.
“Well, Grandma has a present for you!”
A present from Grandma? How?
Mom pressed ‘play’ on the CD player, and Oscar heard his grandmother’s voice!”My dear Oscar, ”the recording began. “I’m sorry I can’t be there with you today to celebrate such an exciting day, but I’m with you in spirit. I’m with you all the time. As your birthday present, I’d like to tell you about the day you were born, which was the very first day I met you. That was exactly eight years ago. What a tiny little thing you were back then! The doctor hardly had time to pick you up before you started to make sounds! Every doctor waits for the baby to cry, to make sure the baby is healthy, but you, Oscar, you changed the rules on them. Your mother doesn’t remember this because she was so tired, but I will never forget it. You opened your mouth, and you gave a little laugh! That’s right, you laughed! And only then did you open your mouth wider to start crying like all of the rest of the babies in the hospital. I hope you remember this story for the rest of your life, young man,” Grandma Rose continued. “This is the beginning of your oral history! My present to you!”
Oscar couldn’t believe his ears. His own Grandma Rose was telling him a story he had never heard before. A big smile grew across Oscar’s face. What a special birthday this had turned out to be!
【1】What was Grandma Rose doing when Oscar had his eighth birthday party?
A．She was dead.
B．She was lying in bed.
C．She was waiting in the hospital.
D．She was coming home for the party.
【2】To Grandma Rose, why was Oscar so special when he was born?
A．He didn’t make a sound.
B．He didn’t laugh but cried.
C．He laughed before he started to cry.
D．He cried because the doctor didn’t pick him up.
【3】According to the passage, which present is the most valuable to Oscar?
A．The little dog.
B．The bracelet.
C．The recording.
D．The birthday party.
26、阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。
Most people change because of some experiences. So do I. I had some unforgettable experiences in high school. They have taken me from what I used to be like to what I am like now.
In the past, I was quiet and shy. I never talked with others about what was in my mind. That was because I was afraid that someone would laugh at or criticize (批评) me. I paid too much attention to what others thought and didn’t care about my own thought. I liked staying at home because I felt safe there. When nobody was around, I would finally write about my feelings on the Internet.
However, I changed a lot in the second year in high school. My teachers and friends treated me really well. They didn’t laugh at me even if I made mistakes. I didn’t realize that it was normal for everyone to fail until then.
Now I am no longer afraid to give my opinions. When there’s a chance, I will let the world know how I feel. I’m now also more self-confident than before. I’m really thankful to my teachers and friends for their help.
【1】The writer used to be quiet and serious.
【2】The writer’s unforgettable experiences appeared in high school.
【3】The writer liked to stay at home because home made him feel comfortable.
【4】The writer realized that it’s normal to fail when he was in high school the second year.
【5】The writer is only thankful to his teachers because they help him a lot.
27、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Everyone has their own personality traits (性格特点), but you may think some are not good for your growth. 【1】.
Face up to your faults. 【2】 Think about it carefully and write down the traits, like the ones that always get you into trouble. You can also ask a friend or a family member for help.
When you are talking with someone who knows you well, ask them what they think your faults are. Other people may help you see yourself clearly. They can sometimes see some of your faults that you don’t know. 【3】 There must be someone you look up to in real life. Maybe they are hosts, writers or scientists. Try reading stories or watching videos about these people. This can help you find out the personality traits that they have.
Put your ideas into practice. You can get started after you decide what you want to change. But if you try to change many personality traits at once, you won’t be able to focus on any of them. 【4】 To have a good beginning, you can start with easier ones.
【5】 It can take months or years for your new personality traits to really feel like you. But if you practice them long enough, you’ll make it in the end. Keep moving forward and don’t give up!
A．Make sure they are famous.
B．It’s not easy to form a new habit.
C．Find people who you want to learn from.
D．You may find these traits can never be dealt with.
E．Of course, you can make a change for the better if you want.
F．So, work on just one or two traits at first and leave the others for later.
G．Which of your personality traits stop you from living the life you want?

28、Dear Steve,
Thank you for sending me a postcard. I really like the stamp on the postcard. It’s fascinating. I like it. Oh, I forgot to say sorry to you. Just now I didn’t answer your phone call. Haha, when you called me, I was taking a shower in the b【1】. Now I will tell you Cindy’s a【2】. Cindy lives at 16 Park Street. It’s very c【3】to take the subway to Cindy’s house. Her house is across from the subway station. Of course, you can drive a car there. Near Cindy’s house, there’s an underground parking lot. But I s【4】 you get there by subway. Taking a car can cost lots of money. Taking the subway is i【5】. On the left of her house, there’s a small b【6】. From Monday to Friday it’s uncrowded. But on the weekend, you can see many people buy books there. On the right of her house is a fruit store. In it there are all kinds of fruits such as bananas, apples, oranges and g【7】 Before you visit Cindy, you should give her a call. Oh, I have to go! Mom needs my help.
Yours,
Jeff

29、Have you ever been upset because you failed to get something that you want? If so, please keep it in mind that most commonly, achieving what you ______ is not the most important thing.
One day, a little boy made a decision to dig a hole behind his house after watching a science program. ______he was working, a couple of boys stopped by to watch.
“What are you doing?” asked one of the visitors.
“I want to dig a deep hole all the way through the earth!” the boy answered ______.
The older boys couldn’t help laughing, telling him that it was impossible to do so. Then they left. The little boy kept on _______.
Suddenly, a few small colorful stones caught his ______. He collected them, and put them into a glass bottle patiently. Humming（哼唱）a song, he went on digging. The bottle was _______soon. Then he talked to _______ calmly and proudly, “Maybe I can’t finish digging all the way _______the earth, but look at what I have found in the process of digging!”
The boy’s goal was too difficult, but it did cause him to go on, in other words, caused us to keep working! Not every goal will be achieved! Not every job will _______ with a success. But when you can’t achieve your _______, maybe you can say, “Yes, but look what I’ve found along the way! There are so many things that have come into my life because I tried to do something!” It is the unexpected joy on the journey that really makes a difference.
【1】
A．perform
B．expect
C．suppose
【2】
A．As
B．Till
C．As soon as
【3】
A．excitedly
B．sadly
C．badly
【4】
A．watching
B．laughing
C．digging
【5】
A．eyes
B．ears
C．hands
【6】
A．broken
B．empty
C．full
【7】
A．themselves
B．myself
C．himself
【8】
A．through
B．across
C．on
【9】
A．take up
B．end up
C．make up
【10】
A．effort
B．luck
C．goal