2024-2025学年（上）张家口八年级质量检测英语

1、作为护士，她的工作远不止照顾好病人。

________________________

2、All the fruit has been ________ by the time of eight. We only have vegetables left.

A．looked for

B．pointed at

C．found out

D．sold out

3、He doesn't want to say anything ________ his bad pronunciation.

A.in front of B.in need of C.because of D.in case of

4、She says she will come to visit our school _____ next week.

A. sometime B. some time

C. some times   D. sometimes

5、Children under 12 years old ________ ride sharing bikes. It's too dangerous.

A.shouldn't allow to B.shouldn't allow C.shouldn't be allowed to D.shouldn't be allowed

6、—Mom, what are you cooking in the kitchen? It ______ so good.

—Fried noodles.

A.smells B.tastes C.sounds D.feels

7、— Study hard, _________ you will pass the exam.

— I’m sure I will.

A.so B.or C.but D.and

8、—This tie looks cool. ______ is it?

—It’s on sale, only $99.

A. How many   B. How much   C. How often   D. How far

9、I’m not sure if he   to the club tomorrow. If he   , I’ll watch a movie with you instead of playing golf with him.

A.will come; comes B.will come; doesn’t come

C.comes; comes D.comes; won’t come

10、The couple______ at home at this time yesterday.

A. heard singing   B. heard to sing

C. were heard singing   D. was heard to sing

11、We must get up at 7:00 tomorrow morning, we will be late for the meeting.

A. and   B. or   C. but   D. however

12、— My brother went back home late yesterday. My mother ______ him a lot.

A. looked up   B. was afraid of

C. dealt with   D. worried about

13、When I got home, Dad was kooking for the photos ________he took in Australia.

A．what

B．who

C．which

14、The differences ________ these two pictures ________ color are easy to see.

A．in; of

B．from; in

C．between; in

15、It seems that the students devote much time and energy _____ a high score in the exam.

A. in getting   B. to getting

C. to get   D. for getting

16、France is ________ European country and Korea is ________ Asian country.

A. an; a B. a; an   C. a; a D. an; an

17、The boy has practiced________the guitar for a long time.

A.played B.plays C.to play D.playing

18、My sister is working in _______ university, and she is good at playing _______ guitar.

A．an; the

B．a; /

C．a; the

D．an; /

19、  — Pudong Airport, please. I have to be there by 7:00.

— ______________, but I'll do my best.

A. I can't promise anything

B. Don’t worry

C. We still have enough time left

D. Sorry, I can’t

20、My mother wants me ________milk every day.

A. drink B. drinks C. drinking D. to drink.

21、―What's the matter? Something seems to drive you mad.

―Oh, on November 11, my wife and daughter will spend ________ money shopping in TMALL.

A.a number of B.the number of C.a great deal D.a great deal of

22、A: Hello, this is Laura. May I speak to Cindy?

B: Hi, Cindy speaking.

A:【1】

B: I am watching a film on the Internet.

A:【2】

B: A popular film called Zootopia.

A:【3】

B: Yes, it’s about animals’ dreams. I am deeply moved by it.

A: Sounds good. I’ll enjoy it when I’m free.

B: I’m sure you’ll like it. 【4】

A: Oh, I found an interesting place to go for a picnic. Want to join us tomorrow?

B: Umm, let me have a look first.【5】

A: Sure. Please do remember to give me a reply.

B: OK. Thanks for calling.

A.I hear it’s very popular.

B.Is it about animals?

C.What are you doing now?

D.What film is it?

E.Would you please send its information to me?

F.When do you usually go to the movies?

G.I don’t want to watch it.

23、请把括号内所给词的适当形式填入横线上

【1】 There will be a composition contest named “My Good Teacher” to celebrate the ________(30) Teachers’ Day.

【2】When Tom was young, his parents were so busy that they always left him alone by_____ (he).

【3】There are six__________(French) talking loudly in the room.

【4】It rains____________(heavy) in Guizhou when the peaches and plum are ready to eat June .

【5】The ________ (deep) you are in understanding, the better you’ll be in your work.

【6】The cook _________ (cut) up the bananas and mixed it with milk. The milk shake tasted very delicious.

【7】Let’s stop _______ (exercise) unhealthily, and we can make a better life.

【8】He does his best in order that the books can ________(sell) out.

【9】We should be brave when we meet illness and __________(difficult).

【10】It is _______ (luck) for him to lose his wallet and cellphone on the playground.

24、Almost all cultures celebrate the end of one year and the beginning of another in some way.Different cultures celebrate the beginning of a new year in different ways, and at different times on the calendar.

Chinese New Year is an important traditional Chinese holiday celebrated at the turn of the Chinese calendar. It is also traditional for every family to thoroughly clean the house, in order to sweep away any ill-fortune and to make way for good incoming luck. Windows and doors will be decorated with red color paper-cuts and couplets with popular themes of “good fortune”or “happiness”, “wealth”, and “longevity”. Other activities include lighting firecrackers and giving money in red paper envelopes.

In Western countries, people usually celebrate New Year at midnight on December 31st or January 1st. People may go to parties, sometimes dressed in form alclothes like tuxedos and evening gowns, and they may drink champagne（香槟）at midnight. During the first minutes of the New Year, people cheer and wish each other happiness for the year ahead. But some cultures prefer to celebrate the New Year by waking up early to watch the sun rise.

It is also a common Western custom to make a New Year’s promise, called a resolution. New Year’s resolutions usually include promises to try something new or change a bad habit in the New Year.

Many cultures also do special things to get rid of bad luck at the beginning of a new year. For example, in Ecuador, families make a big doll from old clothes. The doll is filled with old newspapers and firecrackers. At midnight, these dolls are burned to show the bad things from the past year are gone and the New Year can start afresh. Other common traditions to keep away bad luck in a New Year include throwing things into rivers or the ocean, or saying special things on the first day of the New Year.

Other New Year traditions are followed to bring good luck in the New Year. One widespread Spanish tradition for good luck is to eat grapes on New Year’s Day. The more grapes a person eats, the more good luck the person will have in the new coming year. In France, people eat pancakes for good luck at New Year. In the United States, some people eat black-eyed peas for good luck—but to get good luck for a whole year you have to eat 365 of them!

【1】The passage is mainly about_____.

A．the meaning of “Happy New Year!”

B．several different New Year traditions

C．traditional activities for the New Year

D．interesting traditions on New Year’s Day

【2】 We can learn from the passage that_____.

A．some cultures celebrate New Year in the morning

B．4 cultures do special things to celebrate New Year

C．people in Ecuador go to parties on December 31stor January 1st

D．the Western people celebrate New Year only on New Year’s Day

【3】To have a happy new year,_____.

A．friendssing to each other in special ways

B．families make big dolls filled with new clothes

C．some people get up early to watch the sunrise

D．Europeans eat 365 grapes on New Year’s Day

【4】When eating black-eyed peas on New Year’s Day, people think_____.

A．one pea brings one day of good luck

B．black-eyed peas are the best medicine

C．the peas are very black and taste bad

D．the peas are helpful to count numbers

25、You must have many hobbies, reading, painting and so on. One day, you happen to see a poster, “World Book Day.” Interested, you stop and read the poster.

【1】World Book Day is a special day for people to ________.

A．celebrate the joy of reading

B．change lives by raising money

C．meet famous authors at home

D．enjoy writing in local communities

【2】According to the poster, if you want to read stories with your parents, you can join ________.

A．Share A Story Live

B．Share A Story Corner

C．World Book Day Book Club

D．Raising money, raising readers

【3】The designer uses words and pictures in the poster to ________.

A．catch readers’ attention

B．encourage families to write books

C．help readers form reading habits

D．recommend different types of books

26、A recent report from China Daily says that about 18% of our teenagers can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with others.

Zhang Qiang, a Junior 2 student from Sichuan, could not understand his teachers in class and was doing badly in his lessons. He was afraid of exams. When he looked at the exam paper, he would be very nervous and couldn’t think of anything to write.

Another student, a 15-year-old girl called Wu Yan from Guangdong often argued with her classmates even her parents because of some different ideas. She became so angry with them that she started to cut her finger with a knife.

However, many students who have problems won’t go for advice or help. Some think they will look strange if they go to see a doctor. Others don’t want to talk about their secrets. In order to solve the teenagers’ problems, here is some advice:

●Talk to your parents, teachers or friends often and ask them for help.

●Take part in group activities and play sports.

●Go to see a doctor if the problem seems to be serious.

任务型阅读：根据短文内容，填写下列表格，每格只填一词。

27、   The well－known “four new great inventions” of modern China have made our daily lives more convenient.

High－speed trains

China created its first high－speed railway line in 2008. Since then, the number of passenger trips has grown by over 30 percent every year. By 2016, more than 5 billion trips had been taken on the trains. By 2020, one fifth of the country's 150, 000km railway network will be used by high－ speed trains. This network will link more than 80 percent of major cities across China.

Mobile payment

Mobile payment is turning China into a “cashless society”. Instead of paying by cash(现金), customers now pay for their goods simply by typing a short password into Alipay app or WeChat Pay app on their mobile phones.

Shared bikes

China has surprised the world with how quickly shared bikes are widely used. Nowadays, bike users can simply pick up or park the bike on the street through GPS and smartphone apps. China's two leading bike－sharing companies, Mobike and Ofo, have been opening their overseas markets in Singapore, the UK and the United States.

Online shopping

With around 751 million Internet users, China has been the world's largest and  fastest － growing online shopping market. Because of lower costs and fewer licensing requirements(执照要求), it's easier for sellers to open an online shop in China. In 2016, more than 20 million jobs in rural areas were created, with over 8.1 million running their own online shops.

【1】By 2020, ________of major cities across China will be linked by high－speed trains network.

A.more than 30% B.one fifth

C.over 80% D.about 20%

【2】Why does Mobile payment make shopping more convenient in China ?

A.Because customers can go shopping without mobile phone.

B.Because customers needn't take cash.

C.Because customers don't have to use a password.

D.Because customers needn't pay for the bills.

【3】Where can shared bikes be picked up or parked?

A.Through GPS and smartphone apps. B.On the street.

C.In parks. D.In Mobike and Ofo.

【4】Which of the following can’t make online shopping develop so fast in China?

A.About 751 million Internet users.

B.Fewer licensing requirements.

C.Lower costs.

D.Fewer job chances.

【5】What's the passage mainly about?

A.The fast－developing technology.

B.Modern China.

C.China's four new great inventions.

D.Convenient daily lives in China.

28、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过3个单词），并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。

Have you seen a red panda before? What about a video of it? Some time ago, a video about a red panda getting into a hotel room 【1】 (be) popular online. The person who took the video was excited to closely play with this “cute” animal. 【2】 (sad), experts warned that the cute things it did could actually be dangerous to humans! This cute panda was standing like humans or lying down and showing 【3】 (it) fat body. These are actually signs 【4】 are very scary. It may attack (攻击) you and hurt you badly.

In fact, red pandas are 【5】 great danger. There are fewer than 10,000 red pandas in the world. The number is expected to continue to fall, because there is less bamboo to eat,【6】 (few) places to stay and more animal trades. When red pandas walk into humans’ places, it means they have nowhere to go. It is very 【7】 (usual) for red pandas to be close to humans. It shows that they 【8】 (influence) by us humans too much! Over half of red panda deaths connect directly to human’s 【9】 (activity).

We know that men and nature should live in harmony (和谐). But if people think of wild animals as pets or “friends”, there must be someone trying to catch them to make money. The best way 【10】 (protect) either wild animals or ourselves is to keep distance.

29、Have you ever asked yourself why children go to school? You will probably _______ they go to learn languages, geography, history, science and all _______ subjects. That is quite _______, but _______ do they learn these things?

We send our children to school to _______ them for their future work and life. Nearly everything they study at school has some practical use _______ their life, but is that the _______ reason they go to school?

There is _______ in education than just learning facts. We go to school above all _______ how to learn, so that when we have left school we can go on learning. If a man really knows ________, he will always be successful. Because whenever he has to do ________, he will quickly teach himself how to do it in the best way. The uneducated person, on the other ________, is ________ unable to do it, or does it badly. So the ________ of school is not just to teach languages, geography, science, etc, but to teach pupils the ________ to learn.

【1】

A．speak

B．say

C．talk

D．tell

【2】

A．the

B．another

C．the other

D．other the

【3】

A．true

B．real

C．fact

D．wrong

【4】

A．how

B．where

C．why

D．what

【5】

A．stop

B．ask

C．ready

D．prepare

【6】

A．at

B．in

C．on

D．with

【7】

A．best

B．only

C．just

D．first

【8】

A．many

B．much

C．more

D．most

【9】

A．learn

B．to learn

C．learning

D．learned

【10】

A．how to learn

B．why to learn

C．how does he learn

D．why does he learn

【11】

A．anything new

B．something new

C．new anything

D．new something

【12】

A．way

B．word

C．foot

D．hand

【13】

A．both

B．either

C．neither

D．not

【14】

A．position

B．style

C．rule

D．purpose

【15】

A．subjects

B．reasons

C．way

D．knowledge