2024-2025学年（上）乐山九年级质量检测英语

1、通过刻苦努力，他已赢得了老师们很高的赞誉。

_____________________________________________

2、The government asks people ________ the rubbish from their daily life in different groups.

A．to put

B．putting

C．put

D．puts

3、It's very clever________you________such a difficult problem.

A. for; solve   B. for; to solve

C. of; solve   D. of; to solve

4、 Danny did all kinds of things to make the baby ____________.

A. to stop crying   B. stop crying

C.to stop to cry   D. stop to cry

5、— You look so sad. What happened?

— The exam _____ to be much harder than I thought.

A. put out  B. broke out

C. turned out D. found out

6、—________ will the winter holiday begin? I can’t wait any longer.

—________ the school reports are provided.

A．When; Until

B．When; Not until

C．How long; Until

D．How long; Not until

7、Don’t _______ the same mistake next time.

A.make B.take C.meet D.get

8、Don’t__________your dream. I’m sure your dream will come true one day.

A. take off   B. come up with   C. take up   D. give up

9、The old man ________ eighty four years old is my hero, Zhong Nanshan.

A．who is

B．who are

C．whom is

D．whom are

10、Can’t believe you are so lucky! The news is just ______ to be true.

A．very good

B．so good

C．too good

D．quite good

11、He is always good _____ kids because he likes kids very much.

A. for   B. at   C. with   D. those

12、Unluckily i can’t find a partner   .

A.to practice English B.to practice English with

C.practicing English D.practicing English with

13、My teacher encouraged me not   and try to fight on.

A. give up   B. gave up

C. giving up D. to give up

14、—Did the doctor save the girl?

—Yes, she ________ on the morning of May 10th. She is out of danger now.

A．was operated on

B．operated on

C．was operated

D．operated

15、This kind of car __________ in Japan.

A. makes   B. made   C. is making   D. is made

16、（题文）The teacher told the boys ________ football in the street. It is dangerous.

A. to not play   B. not to play   C. not playing   D. not play

17、The police required the traveler ____ for his luggage.

A. check B. to check  C. checking   D. checked

18、Candy used to ________ coffee, but now she is used to ________ Chinese tea.

A．drink, drink

B．drinking, drinking

C．drink, drinking

D．drinking, drink

19、Luke is old enough to  ________ /ˈmænɪdʒ/ his own life.

A.manner B.market C.manager D.manage

20、—Thank you for showing me around.

—_____________.

A.Good luck! B.Never mind. C.It's my pleasure. D.It's something pleasant.

21、—So, can you tell me ______________ here today?

—Well, I was walking down Centre Street when a UFO landed.

A．what did you see

B．what you saw

C．when did you see it

D．when you saw

22、用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。注意：每空不限一词。

【1】---Why didn’t you say anything?---Sorry, I ____________(reply) to my boss’s message.

【2】The TV program Super Brain(最强大脑) is so interesting that it is well worth _____ (watch).

【3】---Guo Tao’s new book about his stories with his son ___________(come) out.

---Really? Why not go to the bookshop and buy one right now?

【4】It isn’t necessary for you______________(go) into hiding.

【5】---Will you ever leave her alone?---Only if she ___________(ask) me to.

23、我认为现在还不是放松的时候。 我们仍然有许多要做的事情。

I _____. We still have a lot to do.

24、It’s nothing new to learn on the Internet, but since 2012, a new kind of online education has become more and more popular. Do you know what it is? It is called MOOC（大规模在线公开课程）.

In 2012, two Stanford professors, Sebastian Thrun and Peter Norvig, decided to offer their lessons for free online. To their surprise, more than 160,000 students in 190 countries took their classes. This led them to build Udacity.com, the first website for MOOC. In less than a year, other MOOC websites, such as Coursera.com and EdX.com, were also set up.

MOOC is different from usual online learning. Professors have been trying to keep it similar to a real class. You should sign up（报名）to take the class. You can communicate with other students in many different ways. You have to answer some questions when you watch videos, and you will have some homework to do after class. If you take the class on time, do all the homework, and pass the final test, you can get a certificate in the end.

Some people believe MOOC will change the traditional education style. In the future, anyone at any age in any place can take classes for free. These classes are all from the best teachers of the best universities in the world!

【1】MOOC started in the year_____________.

A. 2009   B. 2010   C. 2011   D. 2012

【2】____________ is the first website for MOOC.

A. Udacity.com   B. Learning.com

C. Coursera.com   D. EdX.com

【3】From the passage, we can know that _____________.

A. MOOC is like a real class

B. people needn’t do homework when taking MOOC

C. people can’t communicate with other students when taking MOOC

D. people should pay for MOOC

【4】The underlined word “certificate” probably means “____________” in Chinese.

A. 奖章   B. 职位   C. 通知   D. 证书

【5】The passage is probably from a(n)______________.

A. notice board   B. storybook   C. education magazine   D. sci-fi

25、Do you have a headache? Take an aspirin or eat bird brains．Do you want beautiful skin? Use skin cream or eat pearls．Is your hair turning gray? Color your hair or eat black rice．

“Eat bird brains, pearls, and black rice?” some people ask．“How strange!” But for many Chinese people, bird brains, pearls, and black rice are not strange things to eat．Instead, they are good medicines．

Food that people use for medicines is called medical（药用的） food．The Chinese have eaten medicinal food and spices（香辛料） for centuries．Ginger, for example, is a common spice in Chinese cooking．Ginger gives food a nice flavor．The Chinese began to use ginger many years ago．They used ginger not because it tasted good．They used ginger because it was medicinal．Ginger, they thought, was good for the digestion．It also helped people who had colds．Pepper and garlic, too, were probably medicines a long time ago．

Some people don’t believe that food and spices are good medicines．They want to buy their medicine in drugstores, not in supermarkets．Other people want to try medicinal food．They say, “Maybe medicinal food can’t help me．But it can’t hurt me, either．”

People can try medicinal food at a Chinese restaurant in San Francisco, California．The restaurant serves medicinal food．The menus at the restaurant have a list of dinners．Next to each dinner there is information about the food．The information helps people order “Queen’s Secret,” for example, is one dinner at the restaurant．This dinner has meat from chickens with black feathers．It is for women who want to look young．

【1】All of the followings are common spices in Chinese cook in EXCEPT ．

A．ginger   B．pepper C．garlic D．pearls

【2】What do you know about medicinal food?

A．The Chinese have eaten medicinal food for a long time．

B．Many Chinese believe medicinal food tastes good．

C．Medicinal food may be bad for your health．

D．Medicinal food is served all over the world．

【3】Why did the Chinese begin to use ginger many years ago?

A．Because it gave food different flavors．

B．Because it made food more delicious．

C．Because it was good for people’s health．

D．Because it made people feel cold．

【4】Which answer to the following questions can be found out from the passage?

A．When did the Chinese start to eat bird brains?

B．Why do women like “Queen’s Secret”?

C．What is the advantage of using pepper?

D．How do Chinese people stop a toothache?

【5】What can we infer （推测） according to the passage?

A．More foreigners will learn more about medicinal food．

B．All the Chinese will believe black rice stops hair turning gray．

C．Ginger will be more and more popular in China．

D．Medicinal food will be sold in drugstores and supermarkets．

26、任务型阅读

阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）

Literature is a word used to describe written as well as spoken material. Generally speaking, it is often used to describe anything from creative imagination, including works of poetry, drama and fiction.

Then why read literature, since it is often imaginary and seems unconnected with real life?

A lot of us read literature for enjoyment and relaxation. It’s always pleasant to read some interesting books in our spare time. In a modern life full of stress, it is our common wish to read some imaginary works and look for relaxation from the stress in life.

Reading literature is more than fun, it also allows us to get knowledge. As a general rule, literature represents a language of a people, and it often helps us know more about the traditions, attitudes and values of the age in which it was written.

Sometimes literature can even offer us new, creative ways to have a better understanding of the world. It introduces us to new worlds of experiences. We enjoy the comedy and the tragedy of poems, stories and plays, and we may even grow through our literary journey with books. At last we may discover meaning in literature by looking at what the writer says and how he or she says it. In some ways, we explore the human condition and study the way they think and feel the way they feel. Literature helps us think clearly and encourages us to open minds.

So we can certainly say literature is of great importance to us. Why not get going with one poem, drama or fiction at once?

27、Is there someone you hate? Well, maybe you don’t really hate them. But you get really angry every time you think of them. If you don’t let this anger go, it can turn into bitterness(痛苦)

Bitterness appears when we can’t forgive(原谅) someone who has hurt us or made us angry. Someone might say or do something that hurts us. But Instead of controlling the anger, we keep it deep inside. Before long, a bitter feeling begins to grow. We may think we’re hurting that person by criticizing him or her often, but we’re really only hurting ourselves.

Bitterness can not only lead to serious health problems such as heart disease, but also hurt our relationships with friends and family members. No one enjoys being around an anger person for very long.

If you see bitterness in your life, here are some ways to deal with it.

Accept it

Instead of trying to deny your anger, make it clear to yourself and accept it. See your anger for what it is and quickly deal with it.

Stop making excuses for it

You may feel you have a right to be anger. You may think you’re right  and the other person is wrong. You may even secretly enjoy making the other person look bad. But in the end, bitterness hurts you much more than the other person. The bitterness will hold you back, and the other person will go on with his or her life.

Forgive and forget it

You probably can’t completely put the anger out of your mind. But you can decide to forgive the other person. Forget it and move on. You’ll enjoy better health and peace of mind.

【1】According to the passage, we might get angry when someone ______.

A．holds us back  B．forgets us

C．doesn’t like us  D．does hurt us

【2】Bitterness comes from_______.

A．our health problems like heart disease

B．the anger that lives deep inside our mind

C．the person who says something that hurts us

D．our relation with friends and family members

【3】The underlined word “deny” in the passage means “_____’’.

A．误解   B．否认    C．疏远   D．减轻

【4】 The best way to deal with the bitterness is to ______.

A．make the person who hurts us look bad

B．hate the person who hurts us very often

C．accept that you are hurting the other person

D．forgive the person who hurts us and forget it

【5】What can we learn from the passage?

A．We should enjoy someone who hurts us.

B．We should pay more attention to our friends.

C．The peace of mind is more important than the hurt itself.

D．It’s better to let bitterness go along with the other person.

28、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(每空一词)。

Do you know Alexander Graham Bell? He is known as one of great 【1】 (person) in the world because he invented telephone. However, he wasn’t the 【2】 (one) person to think of the idea. A man named Antonio Meucci was officially recognized (官方认定) as the 【3】 (invent) in 2002. Who is Meucci and why wasn’t he known 【4】 his invention at the time?

Meucci was born in Italy in 1808. People 【5】 (use) to communicate by letters at that time. Meucci discovered that sound could travel through metal (金属) when two places were connected 【6】 wire (导线). People in those places could hear cach other.

In 1850, Meucci and his wife moved to New York. Meucci was 【7】 (worry) about his wife because she had become very ill. He was so busy 【8】 he had no time to stay with her all time. To solve this problem, he connected metal cables (电缆) between his home and his workshop. This way, they could talk 【9】 (easy).

Unluckily, Meucci never applied for a patent ( 专利) on his invention. At the same time, Alexander Graham Bell was working on the same thing. In 1876 the patent for the telephone was 【10】 (give) to Bell.

This is why when we talk about telephone, most people will think of Bell but not Meucci.

29、   “Everything happens for the best.” Whenever I faced disappointment, my mother would say this to me.After I_________  college in 1932, I decided to find a job in radio as a sports announcer(广播员). I went to Chicago and knocked at the door of every station. But _________, I was refused every time.

At one station, a kind lady told me that big stations wouldn’t hire(雇佣) a person without any experience and suggested that I try my luck at smaller stations. Following her _________, I went back to Dixon, where I had grown up. There were no such jobs in Dixon, and my father said a newly-opened store wanted a local athlete to work for it. I wanted this job, but I was_________ again.

“Everything happens for the best,” Mom _________me. Dad offered me the car to look for a job. I _________ WOC Radio in Davenport, Iowa. The program director, Peter MacArthur, told me they had already hired an announcer.

As I left his office, I felt so frustrated. “How can I become a sports announcer _________ I can’t get a job in a radio station?” I asked aloud.

While I was waiting for the elevator, I heard someone_______my name. It was MacArthur. “What was that you said about sports? Do you know anything about football?” Then he asked me to have a try._________with my performance, he offered me a chance to work there.

On my way home, I thought of my mother’s words: “If you carry on, one day something good will happen. Something__________ happened if without the failure before.”

【1】A.joined B.returned C.finished D.heard

【2】A.actively B.kindly C.unluckily D.certainly

【3】A.request B.advice C.decision D.choice

【4】A.refused B.suggested C.punished D.taught

【5】A.asked B.reminded C.required D.changed

【6】A.tried B.went C.met D.left

【7】A.as B.because C.if D.until

【8】A.calling B.joking C.singing D.saying

【9】A.Angry B.Bored C.Pleased D.Unsure

【10】A.must B.wouldn’t C.should D.needn’t