1、完成句子 按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子,并将答案写在答题卷标有题号的横线上。(本大题共9分,每小题1.5分)
【1】在印度英语被当作第二语言在使用。
In India , English_____________________________________________.
【2】Thomas Edison是历史上最伟大的发明家之一。
Thomas Edison is ______________________________________________.
【3】许多和我同龄的学生学英语语法挺费劲。
Many students _______________________________________________English grammar..
【4】不仅是我的父母而且我的老师都对我的学习严格要求。
Not only my parents but also my teacher ___________________________________________.
【5】我不确定第一个进入太空的飞行员是不是仍然活着。
I’m not sure ___________________________________________________is still alive.
【6】这套房子是如此的贵,很少有人能买得起。
The price of this house is so_____________________________________________________.
2、If I _______ you, I would say another student could do it better.
A. was B. were
C. were D. are
3、-To achieve a bright future, we should ____ study hard _____ keep in good health.
-I agree with you.
A. not; but B. not only; but also
C. neither; nor D. either; or
4、 It is said that Nan’ao Bridge is one of _______ bridges in China .
A. very long B. the longer
C. much longer D. the longest
5、The boy was _______ excited that he couldn't help crying.
A.so B.too C.enough D.quite
6、--Look! That man looks like Mr. Brown.
--It _______be him, for he _______to America.
A. can't; has gone B. may not; has gone
C. mustn't; has been D. can't; has been
7、They started very early yesterday morning_________ get there on time.
A. in order that B. so that
C. so as to D. in order not to
8、Nowadays, people can learn about the world ________ the Internet.
A. against B. through C. in D. for
9、 — Lily, please put your school things in your bag.
— But those books are not ________. They are Tom’s.
A. I B. my C. mine
10、 –Whose is this purple scarf?
–It _______ be Mary’s. She always wears a purple scarf like this.
A. must B. can C. mustn’t D. can't
11、—________ important tool the computer is!
—I think so. 【高频考点】
A. What a B. How
C. What an D. How an
12、Eric is a ________ boy. He always takes an active part in outdoor activities.
A.strange
B.lively
C.weak
13、_________ good news! Our school band will play at the museum next weekend.
A.What a B.What C.How D.What an
14、—I wonder ________ he scanned the QR code (扫码) or not when going into the supermarket.
—Of course he did. It’s the rule. Everyone must follow it.
A.if
B.whether
C.that
15、Could you tell me_______ a meeting next week?
A. if there was going to be B. if there is going to be
C. whether is there going to be D. whether there was going to be
16、We Chinese people have made it clear ________ we can’t be forced to give up our rights.
A.that
B.if
C.whether
D.what
17、It’s your best subject, so you should be able to_____ the exam easily.
A.fail B.past C.take D.pass
18、Mary is looking for another ________ because she feels that nothing she does pleases her boss.
A.job
B.flat
C.blouse
D.present
19、—Lily is always the first ________ to class, isn't she?
—________. She hates being late.
A.to come; Yes, she is B.to come; No, she isn't
C.coming; Yes, she is D.coming: No, she isn't
20、-CanI get ready for something to drink?
一______I can't hear clearly.
A. Sorry. B. Pardon? C. Why? D. Excuse me.
21、The public are unaware of the ________ effect of the bushfires in Australia.
A.importantly B.likely C.securely D.possibly
22、补全对话。选择方框内的句子完成对话(其中有两项是多余的)。(5分)
A: Excuse me. Would you mind helping me?
B: 【1】 What’s up?
A: One of my American friends invited me to her house on Christmas Day ,but I don’t know much about the customs and manners. 【2】
B: Sure.When are you supposed to get there?
A: 【3】
B:Well, the first thing is that you should get there on time.
A:All right. 【4】
B: You are supposed to say “Merry Christmas” .
A: OK. 【5】
23、A: Hi, Zhang Hua! 【1】
B: Li Na, of course! She's the best tennis player in China.
A: 【2】
B: She was born on 26th February 1982 in Wuhan.
A: When did she start playing tennis?
B:【3】 She trained very hard, and she won two grand slam singles titles (大满贯单打冠军) at the 2011 French Open and the 2014 Australian Open. She made history for Chinese tennis.
A: 【4】
B: Her husband was once a great tennis player.
A: Oh, really?
B:【5】 He once trained Li La.
A: Oh, wow! He must be proud of her.
B: That's right.
A.Who is your hero?
B.Well, she is a true hero.
C.Why did Li Na play tennis?
D.When and where was she born?
E.How many competitions has she won?
F.Yes, now he is a very famous tennis coach.
G.She started playing tennis when she was six.
24、
China's second female astronaut, Wang Yaping, has given the country's first-ever video lecture from space. The whole lecture lasted about 40 minutes.
Speaking to students through live video, from the Tiangong-I space laboratory, Ms. Wang used spinning tops (旋转的陀螺), a ball and some water to explain physics in zero-gravity(失重), with the help of a fellow astronaut.
Ms. Wang used different experiments to demonstrate the concepts of weight and mass (重量和质量的概念) in space. Towards the end of the class, Ms. Wang made a film(薄膜) of water using a metal ring. She then turned the film of water into a water ball by pouring more water onto it.
Around 330 primary and secondary school students watched the lecture from a special classroom in Beijing, where they could also ask Ms. Wang questions through live video. From time to time, the students greeted her lecture with warm applause(掌声).
When answering a student's question, Ms. Wang described what she could see in space. "The stars we see are much brighter, but they do not twinkle(闪烁)," she said, "The sky we see isn't blue, but black. And every day, we can see the sun rise 16 times because we circle the Earth every 90 minutes."
About 60 million students and teachers around China also watched the lecture live on TV.
【1】What's the purpose(目的) of the space lecture?
A.To explain physics of zero-gravity in space.
B.To demonstrate the concept of weight and mass in space.
C.To tell us what can be seen in space.
D.To show that the Earth is far away from space.
【2】What does the underlined word "demonstrate" in the passage most probably mean in Chinese?
A.区别 B.强调 C.传授 D.演示
【3】Towards the end of the lecture, Wang Yaping made a film of water so as to .
A.play with it B.use a metal ring C.turn it into a water ball D.pour more water onto it
【4】About students and teachers watched the lecture both from a special classroom and on TV.
A.330 B.60,000,000 C.6,000,330 D.60,000,330
【5】Which is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Wang Yaping is China's second female astronaut.
B.Wang Yaping gave the lecture from space all by herself.
C.The lecture was warmly welcomed by the students.
D.The sky isn't blue but black when astronauts see it in space.
25、A businessman, who was very fond of music, was asked by a poor widow to give her some help. Her husband, who was a musician, had died, and left her very poor indeed.
The businessman saw that the widow and her daughter, who was with her, were in great distress. He looked with pity into their pale faces, and was sure that their sad story was true.
“How much do you want, my good woman?” said the businessman.
“Five dollars will save us,” said the poor widow, with some hesitation, after she thought for a few seconds.
The businessman sat down at his desk, took a piece of paper, wrote a few lines on it, and gave it to the widow with the words, “Take it to the bank you see on the other side of the street.”
The widow thanked the man, and then quickly walked to the bank with her daughter, without stopping to read the note. The banker at once counted out fifty dollars instead of five, and passed them to the window.
She was amazed when she saw so much money. “Sir, there is a mistake here.” she said. “You have given me fifty dollars, and I asked for only five.”
The banker then looked at the note once more, and said, “The check calls for fifty dollars.”
The banker then asked her to wait a few minutes, while he went to see the businessman who gave her the note.
“Yes,” said the businessman, when he had heard the banker’s story, “I did make a mistake. I wrote fifty instead of five hundred. Give the poor widow five hundred dollars, for such honesty is poorly rewarded (奖赏) with even that sum.”
【1】 From the story, we can guess that a widow is a woman who ________.
A. has lost her husband
B. loves her husband very much
C. is very poor
D. has a daughter but no sons
【2】On her way to the bank, the widow ________.
A. thought she would get five dollars
B. stopped to read the note
C. knew she would get fifty dollars
D. felt very amazed
【3】________ most probably has nothing to do with (和…有关) the word distress in second paragraph.
A. A poor family B. A pale face
C. A sad story D. A music lover
【4】 From the story we know that the businessman was ________.
A. rich and generous
B. poor and honest
C. warm-hearted but careless
D. polite but helpless
【5】The businessman’s last sentence at the end of the story means _________.
A. the banker should give the widow some money to reward her for her honesty.
B. he felt better if he gave the widow fifty dollars instead of five hundred
C. the widow was poor, so she would get a sum of five hundred dollars.
D. the widow was honest, so she should get more money as a reward.
26、 Our new foreign students are going to arrive very soon, and here are some ways to welcome them.
How close do you stand when you talk to a friend? You can stand close to people in the Middle East but don’t stand too close to North Americans! Give them more personal space.
How about touching people? Chinese girls often walk arm in arm with their friends. South Americans sometimes hold your arm when they talk to you, so you can’t move away! But in Britain may people don’t like other people to touch them at all.
Do you look at people when you talk? In some places, it isn’t polite to look at people when you talk, but in other countries it isn’t polite to look somewhere else. In Britain and the US, people usually look at each other when they talk.
And how do you say goodbye? That’s easy, wave to say goodbye. But be careful! In Greece, it’s not at all polite! In fact, it’s very rude!
【1】 From the passage, we should give more personal space.
A. people in the Middle East B. people in North America
C. people in the South America D. people in North China
【2】The underlined word “touch” means in Chinese.
A. 触碰 B. 打击 C. 感动 D. 震撼
【3】We can’t wave to say goodbye in .
A. America B. Japan C. Britain D. Greece
【4】How many ways are given to communicate with foreign students?
A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five
【5】What’s the best title of this passage?
A. Saying goodbye B. Touching people
C. Looking at people D. communicating politely
27、 Language students often think they have memory problems. They worry because they can't remember words. In fact, the problem usually isn't with their memory. The problem is with how they study.
To remember words better, you need to understand how memory works. There are two kinds of memory: short-term and long-term. When you see, hear, or read something, it goes first into short-term memory. But short-term memory lasts for only a few seconds. You will only remember something longer if it goes into long-term memory. Your long-term memory is like a very big library with many, many books. And like a library, it's organized .When you put away a book - or memory - you can’t just leave it anywhere. You have to choose a place where you can find it again.
How can you do this with vocabulary? The answer is to work with the word and think about the word in new ways. You can do this by writing new sentences that include it. Even better, you can invent a little story about the word, with people or places that you know. Another way is to make a picture in your mind with the word. For example, if the word is "height", you can think of the tallest person you know and try to guess his or her height. All of these activities are good ways to think about words. They make the meaning of words stronger in your long-term memory. And they give a way to find a word when you need it.
【1】In the writer's opinion, students can't remember words because_____.
A.they have memory problems B.they are too worried
C.they don't use a proper way D.they don't like to study
【2】Which is TRUE about memory according to the passage?
A.Short-term memory is seldom used.
B.What we see goes into long-term memory first.
C.We will forget a word soon if it goes into short-term memory.
D.We will never forget a word if it goes into long-term memory.
【3】The underlined part in Paragraph 2 means long-term memory____.
A.keeps many books like a large library B.works like a well-organized library
C.provides any book you want D.leaves memory anywhere
【4】This passage mainly tells us about_____.
A.language students' problems in study B.how to make the meaning of words stronger
C.short-term and long-term memory D.how to improve ways to remember words
28、阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
In the awarding ceremony(颁奖仪式)of the FIBA Women’s Basketball World Cup 2022 in Sydney, on October 1, when the Chinese women’s basketball players put the 【1】(银)medals around their necks, they might remember a photo on the wall of their training hall.
It was a photo of the Japanese women’s team celebrating its 【2】(胜利). The photo was taken in 2015, when the Japanese team beat them with an advantage of 35 in the FIBA Asia Women’s Championship.
On Friday evening, they beat the Australian team 61-59 to 【3】(进入)the final of the FIBA Women’s World Cup. Facing a more balanced Team USA, they 【4】(失败), but they showed their good spirit and advanced skills. Their progress is completely 【5】(值得)being proud of. It is the second time in history that they have won the second place. The last time dated back 28 years ago.
When one of the players was 【6】(采访), she said. “The 【7】(秘密)of our success is very simple. We always stick to our dream and never give up. The photo on the wall is really 【8】(有帮助的). Whenever we see it, we think of the pain and 【9】(悲伤)we once sensed. It 【10】(告诫)us not to forget about the shame and encourages us to be braver!”
29、完形填空
Once there lived a farmer called Henry. He had a brother, Mike, in town who was an excellent gardener. His skill and his beautiful trees were_____ everywhere.
One day, Henry went to town to visit Mike. “Look, my brother,” said Mike, “Here is the best _____ _ tree from my garden. Take it home and _____ it so that you, and your children, and your children’s children can enjoy it.” Henry was _____ with the apple tree and went back home. The next morning, he began to ____ where he should plant it.
“If I plant it on the hill,” he said to himself, “the wind might catch it and ____ down the fruit; If I plant it close to the road, people who pass by will pick some of them; but if I plant it…”
_____ he planted the tree in the corner behind his house, where no one else could notice it. But the tree bore(结出)no fruit the first year, nor the second. Then Henry sent for his brother and said to him ____ , “You have cheated me. This is the third year and it brings me _____ but leaves.”
When Mike saw where the tree was planted, he laughed and said, “You have planted the tree in such a cold corner without _____ or warmth. How, then, could you expect flowers and fruit?”
【1】A. simple B. famous C. similar D. common
【2】A. pear B. grape C. apple D. banana
【3】A. sell B. wash C. hide D. plant
【4】A. tired B. patient C. pleased D. popular
【5】A. learn B. wonder C. realize D. understand
【6】A. put B. cut C. push D. shake
【7】A. Finally B. Firstly C. Luckily D. Certainly
【8】A. happily B. angrily C. kindly D. carelessly
【9】A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything
【10】A. air B. earth C. water D. sunlight