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2024-2025学年(上)济南八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、你是否认为他具备一个优秀的总工程师的所有好品质?

    ________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、—You should write a ________ passage in the English exam.

    —I think it’s not difficult for us to write ________ if you try your best.

    A.70 words; 70 words

    B.70-word; 70 words

    C.70-word; 70-word

    D.70 words; 70-word

  • 3、It ______last week that the haze(雾霾)in Sanmenxia caused many problems.

    A. reports   B. reported   C. is reported   D. was reported

  • 4、 It will be ________ for you to memorize new words by using the link method.

    A. more easy B. much easy

    C. much easier D. much more easier

     

  • 5、The nice watch isn’t cheap enough  

    A. for her to buy it   B. so that she can buy it

    C. so that she can buy   D. for her to buy

  • 6、Lisa is ________ and she has an ________ sister.

    A. 11-year-old;8-year-old

    B. 11 years old;8-year-old

    C. 11 years old;8 years old

    D. 11-year-old;8 years old

     

  • 7、_______a sports game on the playground next week.

    A.There will be B.There will have C.There will D.Be will there

  • 8、 She in the big city, but now she in the small town with her children.

    A. used to live;is used to living 

    B. used to living;is used to living

    C. used to live;is used to live

    D. used to living;is used to live

     

  • 9、The computer requires ________. I think I need ________ to ask Mr. Zhang for help.

    A.fixing, to go

    B.to fix, going

    C.fixing, going

    D.to fix, to go

  • 10、--- It’s said that scientists have ________ a way to deal with Influenza A/HiN1.

    --- Really? That’s great!

    A. caught up with

    B. come up with

    C. agreed with

    D. compared with

     

  • 11、You will achieve great success, ________ you have a dream and believe in it.

    A.unless

    B.although

    C.until

    D.if

  • 12、—He is such a successful businessman now.

    —Yes, but you can’t imagine how many difficulties he ________.

    A.overcome

    B.had overcome

    C.has overcome

    D.is overcoming

  • 13、—How do you like the movie Hello, Mom?

    —Well, I haven’t seen it myself, but it is ______ to be a great movie.

    A.supposed

    B.trained

    C.used

    D.served

  • 14、—You seem to know much about the city.

    —That’s true. I it four times in the last three years.

    A. visited   B. visiting

    C. have visited D. will visit

     

  • 15、— When were you born, Lucy?

    — I was born ________November 11, 1994.

    A. at   B. on   C. for   D. in

     

  • 16、—At present, one of the best ways to study is working in groups.

    —More chances ________ to students to learn from each other.

    A. offer B. are offered

    C. have offered  D. are offering

     

  • 17、—I feel it so hard to learn physics now.

    —You should pay more   to the way you study.

    A. money   B. attention   C. time   D. feeling

  • 18、The tape recorder is not loud enough, we can’t hear clearly. Please _____________.

    A. turn it off   B. turn it on

    C. turn it up   D. turn it down

  • 19、Every night we heard strange noises outside our window. My parents called the policemen, but they couldn’t find ________.

    A.something strange

    B.anything strange

    C.strange something

    D.strange anything

  • 20、You can hardly go to Tailand, ________?

    A.can't you B.can you C.don't you D.do you

  • 21、My grandfather is very kind. He always treats others_______.

    A. badly   B. nicely   C. better

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、A: Excuse me, do you know where I can buy some medicine?

    B: Yes. 1 a supermarket in this shopping center.

    A: Could you 2 tell me how to go there?

    B: Yes, go to the second floor and then 3 left. And the supermarket is between the flower store and the bookstore. You should be able to get medicine there.

    A: OK, great. Oh, and one more thing. Do you know 4 this shopping center closes tonight?

    B: I'm not sure, but you can ask for information over there.

    A: OK, 5 a lot.

    B: You're welcome.

  • 23、根据对话内容,从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。

    A: Good morning. Can I help you?

    B: Hmm,yes.【1】. I wonder if I can change to another train.

    A: Oh, bad luck. 【2】

    B: I’m going to Anqing.

    A: Let me check. Yes, your train to Anqing left ten minutes ago. Luckily, there’s another train to Anqing at 1:00 this afternoon.

    B: Great. I’ll take it. 【3】

    A: No, you don’t have to. You just need to change the ticket instead of buying a new one.【4】

    B: How much do I need to pay?

    A: Your ticket cost¥350 and the ticket for the next train is ¥481. You need to pay another ¥131.

    B: OK. 【5】

    A: Yes, you can. Please scan (扫描) this QR code.

    A.Must I buy a new ticket?

    B.Which train do you want to take?

    C.I’ve just missed my train.

    D.Could I pay by Alipay?

    E.How are you going to Anqing?

    F.But where are you going?

    G.But the price of the ticket for the next train is a little higher.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Most teens try very hard to look good. They wear beautiful clothes, cool shoes and fashionable sunglasses. They may want to stay home from school because of the smallest pimple(粉刺). I know because I used to focus only on my appearance. However, now I work hard to see more than just my looks. I'll explain why.

    Firstly, if you only focus on how you look, you'll also focus only on the appearance of others. As a result, you'll become a person who can't see the truly important characteristics(品质) in others. Some people don't follow the latest fashion trends. If you avoid getting to know them, you'll miss out on many interesting and valuable relationships in your life.

    Moreover, if you focus only on your appearance, you'll miss out on chances to improve your abilities. For example, if you spend all your time trying to look fashionable, you won't have any time to become a better musician or improve your grades at school. Even the most attractive people need to have skills to succeed in life.

    In addition, focusing only on your looks can make you feel disappointed about yourself. If you don't worry about a pimple on your face, you'll be less likely to feel unhappy about yourself. On the whole, happy people like to communicate with the world in a positive way. Therefore, feeling happy is more important than looking good. You should work hard at feeling good, not just looking good.

    I used to focus only on how I looked. However, now I work hard to focus on all the different parts of myself—my appearance, personality, abilities, and so on. So I'm a much happier person. If you take my advice, you'll be a happier person too. Your first step is to look at yourself without a mirror!

    【1】What's the writer's purpose of writing the first paragraph?

    A.To introduce his opinion on looks.

    B.To explain how important your look is.

    C.To let you buy more beautiful things.

    D.To tell you what he used to be like.

    【2】According to the writer, focusing only on your appearance ________.

    A.encourages you to enjoy the world

    B.helps you see important points in others

    C.causes you to feel proud of yourself

    D.stops you from improving your abilities

    【3】The passage is about the importance of ________.

    A.focusing on your physical appearance

    B.improving your abilities and skills

    C.seeing all the different parts of yourself

    D.cool clothes and fashionable accessories

    【4】Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?

    A.

    B.

    C.

    D.

  • 25、2.26-meter-tall Yao Ming made his NBA debut(初次登台)on October23, 2002 and got 6 points(得分)for the Houston Rockets in the game. The next day, he got 13 points in another game.

    Most people think that Yao Ming is a born basket-ball player. But Yao said, “When you watch it on TV, it looks very easy. But when you are playing in the NBA, it is really not so easy.” He said that joining the Houston Rockets was a new start and a new challenge. “I hope that through very hard work I can make everyone happy and help the Rockets win more games.” he said.

    Yao Ming speaks some English. Both he and his teammates can understand each other. They don’t think there is a language problem. While Yao Ming faces this new challenge, the people of Houston have shown great interest in him and they hope Yao Ming will bring new energy(活力)to the Rockets. The team has started having lessons to learn more about China, and many people who work for the Rockets have learned to speak some Chinese.

    【1】Yao Ming got13 points on October ________, 2002.

    A.22

    B.23

    C.24

    D.26

    【2】Yao Ming said that______ .

    A.playing in the NBA was difficult

    B.it was hard to watch NBA games on TV

    C.he was an NBA star

    D.it was boring to play basketball

    【3】The people of Houston hope Yao Ming will ______.

    A.speak excellent English

    B.bring new energy to the Rockets

    C.make NBA games easy

    D.face new challenge

    【4】From the passage we can know that Yao Ming________ .

    A.will work hard for his team

    B.made the highest score in his first NBA game

    C.can’t understand his teammates

    D.teaches the Rockets workers Chinese himself

    【5】The passage is probably_______ .

    A.an advertisement

    B.a notice

    C.a news report

    D.an instruction

  • 26、Once you are in the examination room with the paper in front of you there is nothing else to do but give it your best.You will  find it goes by very quickly - so make the best of it.Most people feel nervous and a bit scared before an exam but don't worry,once you start concentrating on the passage your nerves will calm down - you'll be too busy.

    ●Always remember exams are not there to catch you out or make you fail.Examiners try their best to make the exams fair while  keeping to the standard set for each level.They want you to pass.

    ●The exam is part of the Standard Grade course.All your work will have prepared you for this and you and your teacher will have practiced close readings.You know what you are doing.

    ●Don't be put off by those sitting around you.If someone at the next table starts writing and you are only half way through reading the passage that is their problem not yours.Ignore them.Concentrate on your reading.Be totally selfish, this is one day you can think about yourself and getting your best mark.

    ●If you find a question hard don't panic.Move on to the next question after a minute or so but always remember to come back and put in an answer.

    Don't worry if there are difficult words in the passage or something you don't understand.It would be a strange exam if everyone understood everything.Read through and carry on with the passage.You can still get enough marks to reach the level required even if there are some blanks in your reading.

    【1】Your nerves will calm down if you ______.

    A.give your best to read the passage.

    B.don't worry about the exam

    C.feel nervous

    D.start focusing on the passage

    【2】What should you do if you find a question very difficult?

    A.I will feel afraid.   B.I move on to see the next question.

    C.I come back and put in an answer. D.I give it up.

    【3】Which of the following statement is right according to the passage?

    A.You need to get every answer right to get the higher grade in each level.

    B.If you don't know an answer to a question it is best to leave it blank.

    C.It is important to always write in sentences.

    D.It is important not to be affected by those around you

    【4】What’s the main idea of this passage?

    A.How to get marks.

    B.How to study well.

    C.What to do in an examination

    D.What to do when are afraid in an examination.

    【5】What’s the best title of the passage?

    A.Staying calm   B.Don’t be nervous

    C.Keeping silent D.Tips of taking an exam

     

  • 27、Once upon a time, a teacher and his student lay down under a big tree near a big grass area. Then suddenly the student asked the teacher, “Teacher, I wonder how I can find my good friend. Could you please help me?”

    Silent for a few seconds, the teacher then answered, “Well, it’s a pretty hard and an easy question.”

    “Look that way, there is a lot of grass, why don’t you walk there? Please don’t walk back-wards, just walk straight ahead. On your way, try to find a blade of beautiful grass and pick it up and then give it to me. But just one.”

    The student said, “Well, OK then…wait for me…” and walked straight ahead to the grassy field. A few minutes later the student came back. The teacher asked, “Well, I don’t see a beautiful blade of grass in your hand.”

    The student said, “On my way, I found quite a few beautiful blade of grass, but I thought that I would find a better one, so I didn’t pick it. But I didn’t realize that I was at the end of the field, and I hadn’t picked any because you told me not to go back, so I did as you told.”

    The teacher said, “That’s what will happen in real life.”

    What is the meaning of this story? In the story, “grass” is the people around you, “the beautiful blade of grass” is the people that attract you and “the grassy field” is time. In looking for your soul (心灵) mate, please don’t always compare and hope that there will be a better one. By doing that, you’ll waste your lifetime, because “Time never goes back.”

    根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

    【1】What did the student want to find?

    A.A good friend.

    B.Confidence.

    C.Skill.

    D.Energy.

    【2】What did the teacher ask him to do?

    A.To walk straight ahead.

    B.To draw a picture about a blade of beautiful grass.

    C.To find a blade of beautiful grass.

    D.To find a beautiful flower.

    【3】What does “the beautiful blade of grass” stand for?

    A.Money.

    B.Friendship.

    C.Time.

    D.Life.

    【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

    A.The teacher wanted his student to give him more than one blade of beautiful grass.

    B.The student picked nothing when he came back.

    C.When looking for a blade in grassy field, the student could walk backwards.

    D.The student didn’t do as his teacher did.

    【5】What can we learn from the story?

    A.We should save our time.

    B.We should protect our environment.

    C.We can always find many blades of beautiful grass.

    D.We shouldn’t waste lifetime only in hoping a better thing.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、根据短文内容及首字母提示,完成短文

    It’s very i1for us to learn English well. English is the m2 widely used language in the world. It is a3used as an international language. It’s s4by more than 400 million people as their first language. Many countries use English a5a foreign language. English is widely used for international business. Chinese use English as a s6language. China’s reform and opening-up policy, China’s entry into WTO and the 2008 Olympic Games encourage more and more Chinese to l7English. So we must try our b8to learn English w9and make a contribution to building our c10better.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、完形填空

    A poor farmer had a friend who was famous for the wonderful apple trees he grew.

    One day, his friend gave the farmer a young apple tree and asked him to  ________ it home and plant it..

    The farmer was pleased with the gift, ________ when he got home he did not know where to plant it. He was afraid that if he planted the tree near the road,  ________ would steal the fruit. If he planted the tree in one of his fields, his neighbors would come at night and steal some of the apples. If he planted the tree near his house, his children would take the fruit.  ________ he planted the tree in his woods.Where no one could see it. But ________  enough sunlight and good soil(土壤), the tree soon died,

    Later the friend asked the farmer why he had planted the tree in such a  ________  place.

    “If I had planted the tree near the road, strangers would have stolen the fruit. If I had ________the tree in one of my fields, my neighbors would have come at night and stolen some of the apples. If I had planted it near my house, my own children would have taken the fruit,” the farmer said ________  .

    "Yes," said the friend, "But ________ someone could have enjoyed the fruit. Now you not only have robbed (剥夺)everyone of the fruit, but also you have  ________  a good apple tree !"

    【1】A.sell     B.take   C.grow    D.get

    【2】A.or     B.and     C.but D.so

    【3】A.strangers B.friends    C.children D.neighbors

    【4】A.Certainly B.Luckily    C.Recently D.Finally

    【5】A.without     B.in    C.with    D.for

    【6】A.rich      B.poor C.good   D.beautiful

    【7】A.planted   B.taken   C.brought   D.protected

    【8】A.badly   B.angrily    C.quickly   D.happily

    【9】A.at last  B.at least   C.at once   D.at times

    【10】A.killed     B.saved     C.polluted   D.repaired

     

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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