2024-2025学年（上）成都八年级质量检测英语

1、根据所给汉语完成句子翻译（局部翻译每小题1分，整句翻译每小题2分，共11分）

【1】他因为与别人打架被开除。

He ____________________because of fighting with others.

【2】我们应该对帮助过我们的人心存感激。

We should __________________ people who helped us.

【3】有些政府官员已经为他们的错误付出了代价。

Some government officers _________________ their faults.

【4】赢得足球比赛需要通力合作。

To win soccer matches needs ____________________________.

【5】她的情绪已经极大地影响了她的学业。

Her feeling _________________________________ her schoolwork.

【6】我们学习越认真，就会取得更好的成绩。

【7】每个人都应该积极参与保护环境。

【8】无论发生过什么事都不要对自己太苛刻了。

2、---How long did your English teacher teach at this school?

---Ah, she _________ at this school since she _________ Wuhan.

A. has taught; has come to   B. has been teaching; came to

C. taught; came to   D. has taught; has been to

3、  -----We can use QQ to talk with each other online.

-----Really? Could you show me _____________it?

A. what to do   B. how to do

C. when to do   D. why to do

4、My cousin, Frank has ______ for more than ten years.

A. opened the shop on Taobao   B. bought this house

C. left his hometown   D. been an English teacher

5、—Do you believe that paper is made ________ wood.

—Yes, I do. And you can see that books are made ________ paper.

A.from; of B.of; in C.from; in D.of; from

6、Mo Yan’s novel Frogs ______into many languages since it came out in 2009.

A. was translated   B. has translated   C. has been translated   D. translated

7、—You _________ get up so late in the morning.

—Thank you. I’ll follow your advice.

A．oughtn’t to

B．ought to

C．don’t

D．didn’t

8、—How do you like Beijing, Miss Read?

—I’ve no idea. I _____ there.

A. have been B. haven’t been to C. haven’t been

9、 I was ill,   I went to school as usual.

A. Although; but   B. /; so   C. Because; but   D. Although; /

10、A terrible ________ hit the village. Lots of houses were washed away.

A. flood  B. typhoon

C. snowstorm  D. Earthquake

11、There will be______ one-hour documentary tonight on TV. It tells a story of______ honest boy in the mountain village far away

A. a， a   B. /， a C. an， a   D. a， an

12、I am very tired, ________ I want to go to bed early.

A．but

B．or

C．so

D．for

13、Our English teacher encourages Tom ________ English more after class.

A．practices

B．practice

C．to practice

D．practicing

14、— Excuse me, sir. You ________to smoke here. Look at the words “No smoking”.

— Sorry. I ________ it.

A．aren’t allowed; wasn’t seen

B．aren’t allowed; didn’t see

C．don’t allow; wasn’t seen

D．don’t allow; didn’t see

15、 the prime minister had a lot of power ,it doesn’t make him happy.

A. so B.But   C. Because   D .Although

16、Excuse me, could you tell me how long ______ the book?

A．can I borrow B．I can borrow

C．I can keep D．I could keep

17、Mrs Lin advised the students___with friends online and said it was a waste of time.

A. to stop to chat   B. to stop chatting

C. stop to chat   D. stopping to chat

18、—Who is Abing, Lucy?

—Oh, he is ________ Chinese folk musician. Erquan Yingyue was written by him.

A.a B.an C.the D./

19、All of us can’t avoid making mistakes. ________, nobody is perfect.

A．At first

B．All of a sudden

C．After all

20、 –Where is your father, Ted?

-He _______ Shanghai on business. He ________ there many times.

A. has gone to, has gone to

B. has gone to, has been

C. has been to, has been to

21、Her room is beautiful. But I don’t think her room is bigger than _______.

A. mine   B. me   C. I   D. my

22、根据汉语及句末括号内的动词提示，用相关的动词短语完成句子（每空最多不超过四个词）

你认为我们青少年应该远离网络吗？

Do you think we teenagers should _______________the Internet？（keep ）

23、

A: Hello! Is that Mary 【1】?

B: Yes, this is Mary. Who’s that?

A: This is John. What are you doing at home?

B: I’m preparing for the new lesson.

A: It’s boring. Do you 【2】 like coming out to play with me?

B: I’d love to, but I’m 【3】 that I can’t answer the questions in class on Monday.

A: Today is Saturday. Don’t worry so early. You can get yourself ready tomorrow.

B: I’m busy tomorrow, too. I’ll 【4】 out of my way to do some exercise.

A: Well, are you alone at home?

B: Yes, but why?

A: I’ll go to your home and help you with your lessons. Then let’s play outside.

B: I haven’t had my breakfast 【5】. I got up a little late.

A: I guess so. You can have breakfast now while you’re waiting for me.

24、A “Gap Year” is a period of time when a student takes a break before going to university. It is often spent traveling or working. It can give young people useful learning experiences and new skills.

Gap years are popular with European and Australian students, but remain less popular in America. However, in recent years, more and more American students are preparing for college by taking a gap year. The advantages of taking a gap year are as follows：

Learn about the World and Yourself

Although you don’t have to go abroad to experience gap years, most gap year students catch the chance to travel abroad. You are able to work out who you are and what you are for. The experiences of different cultures offer you interesting lessons. You can learn more about the world and get to know yourself better.

Face Challenges and Have Fun

A gap year is not only a time to take a vacation, but also a time to face challenges. Gap year students usually work, volunteer or take service projects. You have to learn how to get along in the real world. This process isn’t always easy, but it is an important part of growing up. Only in this way can you enjoy life and have fun.

Save Money and Improve Your College Admission Chances

There’s a common thought that gap years are only for rich students, but it’s not true. Actually, taking a gap year can save your money. Gap year students often take a part-time job. Besides, at the end of a gap year, students are much more likely to know what to study in college. Clear learning goals ran keep the students working hard instead of wasting time and money playing.

Imagine an admission officer trying to admit (录取) only one between two students. Both of them are excellent and have high grades. However, one student has much practical experience or has volunteered in his vacation. Who do you think the admission officer will choose?

【1】A “Gap Year” means _______ in the passage.

A. going abroad in a year for further education

B. traveling around the world in a year

C. taking a break before going to a university

D. doing a part-time job to make money during a vacation

【2】Having a gap year may make you _______.

A. become very popular   B. remain less popular

C. experience foreign cultures   D. have no chance to break

【3】Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A. Gap years are popular with European and Chinese students.

B. Gap year students usually work, volunteer or take service projects.

C. At the end of a gap year, students are less likely to know what to study in college.

D. Admission officers won’t admit any student who takes a break before going to university.

【4】The last sentence implies (暗含) that _____ will probably be admitted by the admission officer.

A. either of the two students   B. the student with high grades

C. neither of the two students   D. the student with a gap year experience

25、Kate and Peter like sports. In summer they swim and in winter they skate. They are planning a skate trip for this weekend, but they don’t know about the weather. 

It’s 7:30 now and they are listening to the weather report on the radio. The weather is giving the weather for the weekend. “Friday is going to be cold and cloudy, but it’s not going to rain. The temperature is going to be below zero. It’s going to snow on Friday evening. Saturday and Sunday are going to be cold and sunny.” Now Kate and Peter are happy. The weather is going to be very nice for a skate trip. They are going to have a good time on the hills.

【1】Kate and Peter like ________.

A．listening to the radio

B．watching TV

C．sports

D．music

【2】They are planning ________ for this weekend.

A．a class meeting

B．a party

C．a game

D．a skate trip

【3】They want to know about ________.

A．the rain

B．the food

C．the weather

D．the radio

【4】It ________ on Saturday and Sunday.

A．will rain

B．will be windy

C．will be cloudy

D．will be cold and sunny

【5】Kate and Peter are happy because ________.

A．the weather is going to be nice for a skate trip

B．they are going to visit the friends

C．they are going to see their parents

D．they are going to have a good meal

26、

【1】People can buy used books in ________.

A．None

B．Harry Potter Store

C．Bargain Books Store

D．The Textbook Store

【2】If you order one 8.75-dollar book, two 4.55-dollar books and one 3.99-dollar book in the Bargain Books Store, then you can get ________ free.

A．none

B．the 3.99-dollar book

C．the two 4.55-dollar books

D．the 8.75-dollar book

【3】What can we infer from the advertisement?

A．People can only get books about Harry Potter in Harry Potter Store.

B．People can get any book free if he buys four books in Bargain Books Store.

C．The editors in Bargain Books Store often recommend(推荐) books to readers.

D．In the Textbook Store people can save 40% off the list prices of all the books.

27、How do you like your school? Have you ever written to your headmaster to express your idea? Here are some letters written by students from different schools.

Luke, 14, from Jiangsu

I will give some suggestions about our school uniform. In our school, we students have to wear uniform every day. But the yellow and green sports kit（服装）looks really dark and old. It can’t stand for young and lively spirit. We can add some red or orange colors and make a new type of uniform. I hope our headmaster will think about it.

Danny, 14, from Zhejiang

I have two suggestions for my headmaster. First of all, I think we should have more hobby classes in science , such as plane model making class and computer programming class. It is really boring to study basic subjects all the time. And second, I hope we can have more PE lessons or more time for physical exercise. Lots of students now don’t have a strong enough body.

Sam, 15, from Shanxi

I’d like to say thank you to my headmaster. About one week ago, I got a bad cold after playing basketball. Our headmaster came to me after he knew about it. He took care of me until my parents came. I really want to thank him for that.

Helen, 14, from Shandong

In the letter I wrote, I want to talk about the possibility of personal（个性化的）classes. Now many middle schools are trying the “personal class” system. Students don’t have regular classes. They can choose lessons they want to take._______________And it is also good for exercise. We don’t have to stay in one classroom all the time.

【1】Luke gives some suggestions about ______ in his letter.

A. hobby classes   B. personal classes

C. school uniform   D. basketball playing

【2】The reasons why Danny gives two suggestions are that ______.

A. students have too few classes every day and they love sports

B. studying basic subjects only is boring and students are too weak

C. hobby classes are interesting and students have no PE lessons at all

D. students want to cancel the basic subjects and they want to have more sports lessons

【3】All the students except __ write to the headmaster to complain about something.

A. Luke   B. Danny   C. Sam   D. Helen

【4】The underlined sentence “I think it is more effective” means “______”

A. Regular classes will be more vivid and lively.

B. Regular classes will help students learn better.

C. Personal classes will be more vivid and lively.

D. Personal classes will help students learn better.

【5】According to the passage, most students write to their headmasters about ______.

A. personal experiences

B. how to make schools better

C. spare time activities

D. how to deal with other students

28、根据下列文段及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词的正确形式。在填写答卷时,   要求写出完整单词。（每空限填一词）

This is a story about me. I used to be a c【1】 girl but I got a lesson in an important exam. Before the exam, I went over all the lessons and did p【2】 of exercises to prepare for it. During the exam, I was so confident that I wrote down my answers as quickly as I could. I thought all my answers were c【3】. But to my great surprise, I f【4】 the exam!

What’s worse was that I even got a “zero”! My English teacher told me I forgot the most important thing—to write my name and number on the exam paper. What a great p【5】it is!

From this experience, I realize that I should be more serious and patient. It’s very important to think twice before our action.

29、Maxime and Lise are a young French couple. They are ready to travel across China from Beijing to Yunnan Province on a tandem bicycle（双人自行车）. They have two main purposes and one of them is that they want to encourage green ___ through it.

Maxime, 26, works helping farmers raise their cows, ___ his wife Lise, 26, is a teacher. The two also like sharing their travel stories on Facebook.

“We choose a tandem bicycle because it makes it ___ to communicate with each other about interesting people and things we come across during the journey. ___, bicycling is healthier. And it’s a cheaper and more environment-friendly way of traveling than ___ cars, motors and so on,” the couple said.

As for the other ___ of their journey, the two said they wanted to get people’s good ideas on topics such as health, economy（经济）and politics. When they were asked ___ they chose to visit China, they said it was because they often talked about its long history and beauty and how much of the country is competitive（有竞争力的）in the world.

“We know China is a country with a large population and will be the ___ of the economy around the world in the future. We want to get a better understanding of the country and its people. We ___ the country,” they said.

The couple will be on their journey to China soon. We hope they can make more people further ____ China by sharing what they see and hear on the way. Meanwhile, we hope they enjoy their travel in China.

【1】

A．food

B．farming

C．travel

【2】

A．while

B．though

C．because

【3】

A．busier

B．easier

C．earlier

【4】

A．Besides

B．Instead

C．However

【5】

A．buying

B．using

C．making

【6】

A．order

B．result

C．purpose

【7】

A．how

B．why

C．when

【8】

A．leader

B．player

C．learner

【9】

A．need

B．miss

C．love

【10】

A．dream about

B．hear about

C．know about