2024-2025学年（上）东营八年级质量检测英语_2024-2025学年（上）东营八年级质量检测英语下载-范文来试卷

1、我们不必太匆忙。
________________________

2、—Mike, where is your dad?
— He ________ the car in the yard.
A．washes
B．washed
C．is washing
D．was washing
3、—John, this is one of your shoes. Where is the one?
—I don’t know, mom. Maybe it’s under the bed.
A.other B.another C.others
4、The result______ that the man had nothing to do with this case.
A. turned out B. turned around C. turned to D. turned off
5、Do you often see her _______ fruit at the gate?
A. selling B. sell C. to sell D. sold
6、We want to play soccer, but the weather is _____ hot that we have to stay at home.
A. too B. quite C. very D. so
7、—_________ was light bulb invented ________ ? —Thomas Edison.
A. When, / B. Who, by
C. Who, / D. What, for
8、In 1998, Jack Chan ______ play the lead role of a policeman in the Hollywood film.
A. chosen to B. was chosen
C. was chosen to D. had chosen to
9、Fiona used to ______ up late, but now she's used to________to bed at 9:30.
A.staying; going B.stay; go C.staying; go D.stay; going
10、Mr. Smith turned down my invitation because he had an important meeting to________that day.
A.visit B.show C.attend D.check
11、Excuse me， I want to buy __________ one﹣way ticket to Beijing．
A.a B.an C.the D./
12、—Sam, where is your brother?
—He ________ his friend in the study now.
A．called
B．calls
C．is calling
D．will call
13、My dad is an outstanding English teacher. Many of his students ________ to him.
A．talk back
B．look up
C．hold on
14、We plan to go across the desert by ________ /trʌk/ this summer vacation.
A.treat B.truck C.town D.train
15、—Have you seen the movie My People, My Country?
—Sure. It is the most moving movie ________ I’ve ever seen.
A．which
B．that
C．who
16、There is no doubt _________ the book The Diary of a Young Girl is ________ again and again.
A．whether; well worth reading
B．that; well worth reading
C．that; very worth to read
D．if; very worth to read
17、---How long have you lived in the new flat?
---__________ 2010.
A. In B. After C. Since D. Before
18、---How do you spend the coming National Day?
---I haven’t decided. I wonder during the holiday.
A. where am I going to spend
B. whether it was going to be sunny
C. if my mother will give me extra homework
D. who will I invite to have a trip with me
19、 The number of people present at the concert was ________ than we expected.
A. much fewer B. much smaller
C. much more D. many more
20、—Sir, could you please put out your cigarette? This is a smoke-free (无烟的) school.
—＿＿＿＿＿＿
A. I'm sorry about this. B. No problem.
C. Sure, I'd love to. D. Never mind.
21、He replied, with a big smile. "Oh, you _______ to worry about them."
A.need B.needn't C.not need D.don't need

22、A: You must be really excited about leaving for America tomorrow, Li Ping!
B: Yeah. 【1】
A: Nervous about what?
B: I don’t know many of the customs and manners in the USA. 【2】
A: Sure.
B: 【3】
A: Well, it’s important to be on time when you’re invited for dinner. 【4】Americans expect their guests to be on time.
B: Then how long may I stay there?
A: 【5】Or you seem to have come only for the meal. When your friends seem to be getting tired and running out of things, it’s time to leave. The next day, call or write a thank-you note to say how much you enjoyed the evening.

A. It’s good to stay at home for you.
B. After the meal, don’t leave at once.
C. Could you give me a hand?
D. What rules do they have in America?
E. But I’m a bit nervous.
F. You’re supposed to leave before the meal.
G. It’s impolite to arrive late.
A. It’s good to stay at home for you.
B. After the meal, don’t leave at once.
C. Could you give me a hand?
D. What rules do they have in America?
E. But I’m a bit nervous.
F. You’re supposed to leave before the meal.
G. It’s impolite to arrive late.
23、情景交际
根据对话内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使对话完整、通顺。
A: How was your birthday yesterday?
B: It really made me feel angry, surprised and excited.
A: 【1】 do you say so?
B: When I got up in the morning, my parents had been out. I felt unhappy. I thought they would say “Happy birthday” to me as soon as I got up.
A: Oh? What 【2】 next?
B: I had some milk and bread, and then I walked to school. On my way to school, I met my best friend, Molly. She said 【3】 about my birthday. This made me very angry.
A: And then?
B: As soon as the class began, my math teacher asked me for my homework. But I had【4】 it at home. That made me feel embarrassed (尴尬的).
A: Did things get better?
B: Yeah. At lunchtime, Molly invited me to lunch. And to my surprise, my good friends and my parents were at the restaurant. I was so 【5】.

24、In London, there has always been a main problem. In order to solve this problem, the government has decided to have a bike revolution(革命). It has decided to provide 6,000 bikes for the people to rent. The government encourages local people to ride bikes in order to solve the traffic problem.
More than 12,000 people have agreed to the idea. Some of them ask for more than one key. Although there are not enough bikes, an official(官员) from the government said that they would find some ways to deal with such a shortage.
Local people can get these bikes at special docking stations(停靠站). There are about 315 docking stations across the city. About 12,450 keys have already been handed out to the local people, but only 6,000 keys can be used now.
Let’s see the cost you need to pay. One key costs ￡3, and the cost of using the bike is ￡1 for an hour. The cost per hour increases as the hours increase, so it will cost ￡50 if you rent the bike for 24 hours.
The official from the government said they also needed to face a lot of problems, for example, some bikes may be lost. But they said they would try their best to solve all the problems to make sure the success of the program.
【1】In London, the government has decided to provide bikes for local people to rent in order to solve _________.
A. the traffic problem B. the population problem
C. the family problem D. the health problem
【2】In the passage, the underlined word “shortage” means “______” in Chinese.
A. 挑战 B. 缺点 C. 短缺 D. 困难.
【3】What’s the best title for the passage?
A. The people in London. B. The transportation in London.
C. The traffic problem in London. D. The bike revolution in London.
25、阅读下列短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的写（A）,不符合的写（B）.
Robots have been designed to do many things： play music, work in hospitals, but run a restaurant? there are two robot receptionists (接待员) and six robots waitresses and waiters in the Dalu Robot Restaurant in Jinan, Shandong. One hundred customers can eat in the restaurant at a time. Two of the robots serve drinks, while the other four serve the food. Not all the work in the restaurant is done by them. There are also people working there, especially in the kitchen. The cooks are humans because the robots don’t have the skills to cook.
【1】Robots can play music.
【2】Six robots work in the Dalu Robot Restaurant.
【3】No people work in the kitchen.
【4】Only a few customers can eat in the restaurant at a time.
【5】The robots can’t cook delicious food
26、Everyone knows by now that plastic pollution is a huge problem for the environment. Beijing, for example, has dealt with this by banning (禁止) thin plastic bags, plastic tableware (餐具) and others made of plastic in supermarkets, restaurants and hotels since May 1.
But an even better way to solve the problem might be around the corner. Researchers at a French company called Carbios have discovered a bacterial enzyme (细菌酶) that can break down plastic. The enzyme, which was first found in compost (混合肥料) leaves, turns plastic into chemical “building blocks” that can then be used to create new products.
The new enzyme was uncovered in research. Researchers studied over 100,000 microorganisms (微生物) to find one that could break down plastic quickly. The leaf compost enzyme was first discovered in 2012. Scientists changed its genes (基因), allowing it to break down 90 percent of one ton of plastic in less than 10 hours.
“It had been completely forgotten, but it turned out to be the best,” said Professor Alain Marty, a science officer at Carbios.
The enzyme especially breaks down PET, a type of plastic that is most commonly used to produce plastic bottles and food packaging. It is the fifth most common type of plastic that we use.
Carbios said it is working together with companies like Pepsi and Nestle— major consumers (消费者) of plastic themselves —to develop their research and start using the enzyme on an industrial scale (范围).
【1】What do we know about the enzyme?
A．It is a type of bacteria.
B．It can break down plastic quickly.
C．It can break down PVC.
D．It is the fifth-most common type of plastic.
【2】What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?
A．How the scientists found the new enzyme.
B．Where the scientists found the new enzyme.
C．When the scientists found the new enzyme.
D．How the scientists changed the enzyme’s genes.
【3】What does Alain Marty mean in Paragraph 4?
A．Better late than never.
B．Never too late to find the new enzyme.
C．Change the enzyme’s genes.
D．It was a pity to forget the new enzyme.
【4】What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A．Carbios will turn its focus toward production.
B．Carbios will keep looking for a more efficient enzyme.
C．Carbios will search for more companies like Pepsi to work with.
D．Carbios will work together with companies that use a lot of plastic.
【5】Which can be the best title for the passage?
A．Natural way to reuse plastic
B．Natural way to recycle plastic
C．The new enzyme used in plastic
D．The man-made way to break down plastic
27、Sally didn’t know what was wrong with her grandma. She was always forgetting things, like where she put the sugar and what time to have dinner.
“She might have Alzheimer’s disease (阿尔茨海默病),” her mother said. “We might have to put her in a nursing home (养老院) so that she can get proper care.”
“Oh, that’s terrible! She’ll miss her own house!” Sally said.
“Maybe, but we can see her on weekends,” her mother answered. “We can bring her presents.”
“Like ice cream? Grandma loves strawberry ice cream!” Sally said.
The first time they visited Grandma, Sally wanted to cry. Grandma sat all by herself in the corner of the room.
Sally hugged Grandma. “Look,” she said, “We brought you strawberry ice cream!”
Grandma took it and began to eat without saying a word.
“She doesn’t seem to know us.” “Sally was upset. You have to give her time.” Her mother said.
But the next time it was the same. Grandma ate the ice cream, but didn’t say anything.
“Grandma, do you know who I am?” Sally asked.
“You’ re the girl who brings me the ice cream.” Grandma said.
“Yes, but I’m Sally, your granddaughter. Don’t you remember me?”
“Sure. You’re the girl who brings me ice cream.” All of a sudden, Sally realized that Grandma would never remember her.
“Oh, how I love you, Grandma!” she said. Just then she saw a tear roll down Grandma’s cheek (脸颊) , “Love,” she said. “I remember love.”
“You see, dear, that’s all she wants,” her mother said. “Love.”
“I’ll bring her ice cream every weekend then, and hug her even if she doesn’t remember me.” Sally said.
After all, remembering love is more important than just being able to remember a name.
【1】Why did Sally want to cry the first time the family visited Grandma?
A．Because Grandma didn’t like her present.
B．Because she thought Grandma was quite lonely.
C．Because she saw a tear roll down Grandma’s cheek.
【2】In Grandma’s eyes, Sally is ________.
A．a kind-hearted girl
B．a cold stranger
C．an honest granddaughter
【3】According to the passage, we can infer (推断) that _______.
A．Grandma will be taken home to get better care
B．Grandma doesn’t love strawberry ice cream any more
C．Sally doesn’t mind whether Grandma can remember her name or not

28、
The most 【1】 (value) gift I 【2】 (ever receive) was a photo album from my best friend Kevin.
Kevin and I【3】（be）classmates for all six years of primary school. We both liked playing football and listening to music, so we always had a lot of things 【4】 (talk) about. It is【5】 (wonder) to have such a good friend.
However, last summer, Kevin had to move to another city because of his【6】 (father) job. Then he gave me a photo album. “It has photos of the 【7】 (memory) events we【8】 (experience) together. I’ve also 【9】 (write) some notes under each photo” he said. I was deeply 【10】 (move).
I put the album beside my bed. I always look at it when I think of Kevin.

29、Not long ago, my daughter’s leather shoes were cut by a knife. She burst into tears. I took the shoes to the shoemaker to get them repaired.
The young shoemaker took a look at the opening and said, “There is ___________ I can do but change the leather.”
His master looked at them and said to me, “If you ___________ me, I will add more cuts in the form of special style and reuse.”
I didn’t quite know why, but I decided to ___________ the shoes.
Two days later, I went there to get the shoes. A the first sight I found there were indeed five or six ___________ on each shoe, but all the openings were covered by soft red leather sewed(缝) with thick thread (线). The shoes looked more special and interesting than ever. I couldn’t help ___________ the master for his work.
Another time, my sister’s white ___________ had a large opening on the back. My wife took it over, checked ___________ , and then said, “Let me take it home and repair it.”
Three days went past, and I was ___________ to see it again: all the openings were sewed up by thin and ___________ thread and they looked like the ice crystal(晶体) on winter’s branches(树枝) in the north. She ____________ made a lovely snowman and a wooden house on the blouse. I said with praise, “It’s just as beautiful as a piece of ____________ ! ”
“I learned from the master. Patches(补丁) can be designed to look ____________ .” replied my wife.
Her words taught me even more: Perfection is ____________ to achieve in everything; patches are unavoidable, so is human’s life, which will appear in the form of wound, disability or disease. ____________ you can’t change that, all you can do and have to do is to cover the wound by patches and try your best to make a most beautiful flower he wound, and that is ____________ life teaches us. Once you understand it, you can enjoy your life better.
【1】
A．everything
B．something
C．nothing
D．anything
【2】
A．like
B．see
C．buy
D．drop
【3】
A．take
B．leave
C．buy
D．drop
【4】
A．cuts
B．marks
C．colours
D．flowers
【5】
A．asking
B．praising
C．paying
D．inviting
【6】
A．shirt
B．blouse
C．dress
D．skirt
【7】
A．happily
B．carefully
C．excitedly
D．sadly
【8】
A．lucky
B．sad
C．worried
D．surprised
【9】
A．yellow
B．black
C．white
D．red
【10】
A．just
B．really
C．once
D．even
【11】
A．leather
B．art
C．ice
D．wood
【12】
A．ugly
B．poor
C．perfect
D．old
【13】
A．impossible
B．unhelpful
C．necessary
D．important
【14】
A．so
B．but
C．Since
D．Unless
【15】
A．where
B．how
C．why
D．what