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2024-2025学年(上)马鞍山八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、你能告诉我该如何处理这些旧书吗?(汉译英)

    ________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、 Mike __________ live in London, but now he works in China.

    A. is used to  B. used to

    C. was used to D. gets used to

     

  • 3、Last month, about 11, 000 green seats ________ from recycled plastic in this factory.

    A.is produced

    B.was produced

    C.were produced

    D.have been produced

  • 4、By the way, where is Li Lei?   He __________ swimming.

    A. has been B. has been to C. has gone D. has gone to

  • 5、—Do you know ________?

    —Next Friday morning.

    A.When will Mr. Green come back

    B.When Mr. Green will come back

    C.When did Mr. Green come back

    D.When Mr. Green came back

  • 6、—Li Hong won the first prize in the English in the English singing competition.

    —Really? ________ good news. Congratulations to her!

    A.What B.How a C.How D.What a

  • 7、We hope that more trees ________ in our city next year.

    A.plant B.will plant C.were planted D.will be planted

  • 8、—Who has joined Chinese Character Dictation Competition in your class?

    —Mei Mei and Li Li. They ______ to attend it last week.

    A. asked   B. were asking

    C. were asked   D. have asked

     

  • 9、Many people do not realize the importance of health ______they have fallen ill.

    A. till B. while C. when   D. after

     

  • 10、_____great fun we had _______kites!

    A. what a ,to fly   B. what ,flying

    C. what a ,flying D. what, to fly

     

  • 11、I failed in the final exams last term and only then _______the importance of study.

    A. did I realize   B. do I realize   C. I do realize   D. I did realize

  • 12、It has been about half a term ______ Sandy went into junior high school.

    A.though

    B.when

    C.if

    D.since

  • 13、Spring Festival this year is_______19th February

    A.at B.in C.on D.To

     

  • 14、The little girl with a schoolbag ______ hair is blue is my new classmate who always gives me help.

    A.that B.whose C.who D.whom

  • 15、--- Which of those English-Chinese dictionaries do you like best?

    ---   . They are all too expensive and of little use.

    A. Both   B. Neither C. All   D. None

     

  • 16、—Wow, how nice the soup ________!

    —It was made by my father. He is a cook in a restaurant. Try it, please!

    A.sounds

    B.tastes

    C.feels

    D.smells

  • 17、He is ______ of the two men.

    A.older B.the older

    C.old D.the old

     

  • 18、Learning is a lifelong ________ because every day brings something new.

    A.number B.reason C.example D.journey

  • 19、Ms Li is a good teacher ________ is skilled in encouraging her students.

    A.that

    B.whose

    C.what

    D.which

  • 20、-I’d like to know _____.   –Maybe in the forest.

    A. whether we will go camping 

    B. where we will go camping

    C. whether will we go camping

    D. where will we go camping

     

  • 21、— Have you checked my answers?

    —Yes. All your answers are correct. Congratulations!

    A. possible   B. right   C. terrible

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意。然后从下面方框中的七个选项中,选择五个还原到短文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。

    When you are happy ,the world feels like a better place .As the saying goes: When you smile , the world smiles with you ; when you cry, cry alone . 【1】_________ .A good mood always gives you hope , which makes trouble and problems easier to deal with .

    2________ . Life is full of ups and downs. We can’t change the way life is , but we can do our best to change a bad situation into a good one . To help us do this , it,s good to know some of the factors that influence happiness.

    3__________ .People who are close to family and friends are happier than people who don’t have those relationships .Talking and sharing is a good way to relax and build confidence . Knowing someone is there you will make you braver and more outgoing .

    Another factor is working or school. 4________ But if you hate school , your negative attitude may cause you to feel bored and upset that you have to do so much work.

    The third factor is your attitude towards life. How do you feel if you fail in an exam? Maybe you think it’s unfair because you always study hard and should get a good mark .5_____________ , you may accept it. You go through the paper carefully , find out why you made stupid mistakes, and tell yourself Take it easy , I’ll do better next time!” Your attitude makes a big different .

    A. You can’t stop blaming (责备)yourself.

    B. One of the biggest factors is social relationships .

    C. No matter how happy you are , it’s normal to feel angry, sad once in a while .

    D. Wearing a smile will make you more charming(有吸引力的) and help you win lots of friends.

    E. Finally, many people find happiness in helping others.

    F. Not everyone wants to be happy.

    G. If you enjoy school ,even if you have lots of homework or extra classes ,you will still feel that your school life is meaningful and happy ..

     

  • 23、A: Excuse me, sir.

    B: Yes?

    A: I want to get some money. 1?

    B: Sorry, there is no bank around here. But there is one on Zhenxing Street

    A: 2?

    B: Go along this street until you get to the first traffic lights. Then turn left. Walk about three blocks and you will come to Zhenxing Street. The bank is at the end of the street. 3.

    A: Is it far from here?

    B: 4

    It will take you half an hour to walk there

    A: Can I take a bus there?

    B: No, no buses go there. You can take a taxi

    A: 5

    B: You`re welcome.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Do you want to stay young? Do you know how to stay young? Here are some ideas. They may help you.

    Forget some numbers. The numbers are about your age, weight and height. Let the doctor worry about them. That’s why you pay him or her.

    Make happy friends. People who are bright and happy should be your friends. Their happiness may help you change your bad mood (心情) and your life will be better.

    Keep learning. Learn more about the computer, gardening or other things. Do not stop using your mind. Take an interest in the world around you, and learn one more new thing every day.

    Keep Healthy. Do more exercise and eat healthy food to keep healthy. If there is something wrong, go to see the doctor.

    There are many other ways to stay young like enjoying the simple things, telling people you love them and so on.

    【1】How many ideas about staying young are mentioned in the passage?

    A.Seven.

    B.Six.

    C.Five.

    D.Four.

    【2】Who can help you change your mood?

    A.Happy and scared people.

    B.Tall and thin people.

    C.Bright and happy people.

    D.Young and beautiful people.

    【3】If you want to have an active mind, you should _________.

    A.make happy friends

    B.tell people you love them

    C.forget some numbers

    D.keeping learning

    【4】Which of the following is Not true according to Paragraph 5?

    A.When people don’t feel well, they shouldn’t see a doctor.

    B.Keeping healthy is a way of keeping young.

    C.People should eat healthy food.

    D.To have a healthy body, people should do more exercise.

    【5】The best title for the passage is _________.

    A.How to Stay Young

    B.Telling People Your Love

    C.Enjoying the Simple Things

    D.Why to Help Others

  • 25、   Look up in the sky. We can see all kinds of clouds. They are red, purple, or yellow. But what are clouds anyway?

    You can't reach out and touch the clouds, but you can make your own in a bottle.

    You need:

    °a helper   ° a big glass jar

    °hot water   °a piece of ice   °a strainer

    Do this:

    1.Have your helper fill the jar with hot water, leave it there for two minutes. then pour out most of the water, leaving a bit at the bottom of the jar.

    2.It's your turn now. Put the strainer over the mouth of the jar. Fill the strainer with ice cubes. Watch the jar.

    What happened?

    A cloud formed in the jar! Some of the hot water at the bottom of the jar turned into hot water vapor. The water vapor rose and bumped into the cold air coming off the ice cubes. When the water vapor condensed(凝结), it formed a cloud.

    1The article says that clouds  ________.

    A.are made of cotton B.can't be touch easily

    C.can only be made of hot water D.are hard for people to see

    2What does the underlined word "vapor"meal? ________

    A.蒸汽 B. C. D.

    3What is the main purpose of this article? ________.

    A.To list the types of cloud B.To tell a story about a cloud

    C.To give information about clouds. D.To show how to make a cloud

  • 26、When you go to watch a sport, you don’t just go to see the athletes. Many people also eat popcorn and hot dogs. People sing songs and hold signs. They watch cheerleaders and make jokes. You can do all kinds of things when you watch sports.

    Mascots (吉祥物) are another big part of sports. A mascot is a team’s symbol. For example, if a team is called the Dragons, then their mascot is a dragon. If a team is called the Cowboys, then their mascot is a cowboy.

    At many sports games, there is a live mascot. This is a person who wears a mascot costume. For example, a mascot for the Dragons would wear a dragon costume. Usually, these costumes look very silly, and they don’t look real at all.

    A mascot’s job is to make the sport more fun, and to make the fans more excited. Different mascots do different things. Some of them dance and sing songs. Some of them wave flags. Some of them do very unusual things, like having races around the field.

    Some people like mascots, and some people don’t like them. The people who like mascots say that they make the game more fun. They also say that fans are too serious sometimes, and mascots are important because they help fans relax. People who don’t like mascots say that they make it hard to focus on the game. They say that when a mascot is dancing and singing, it’s hard to watch the game.

    Mascots are getting more and more popular. New mascots are coming out all the time. Some of the new mascots become popular, and some retire very quickly. It doesn’t matter if you love mascots or if you hate them. These days, they are a big part of modern sports.

    【1】The main idea of the first paragraph is ________.

    A.sports are really fun for us

    B.cheerleaders are the best part of sports

    C.you must hold a sign when you watch a sport

    D.you can enjoy many things while watching a sport

    【2】The writer expresses his opinion in Paragraph 5 mainly by ________.

    A.making comparisons (比较)

    B.listing facts

    C.giving examples

    D.asking questions

    【3】It can be learnt from the passage that ________.

    A.Mascots are becoming more popular

    B.Mascots might dance for the athletes

    C.Mascots’ costumes always look real

    D.Mascots’ costumes are very expensive

    【4】The best title for the passage can probably be________.

    A.The Best Mascot

    B.Mascots’ Costumes

    C.Making Sports More Fun

    D.Everyone Likes Mascots

  • 27、Bill was going to visit Wang Wei in Mudanjiang for several days. Before he left America, Bill tried to learn about Chinese food and Chinese ways of doing things. He wanted to be polite. He learned that most people in China eat rice, drink tea, and take off their shoes when they go into a friend’s apartment. Bill even learned to use chopsticks.

    At the same time, Wang Wei learned about American food and American ways of doing things. He wanted to be friendly. When Bill came to Wang’s house, Wang Wei told him to keep his shoes on. Later they went out for dinner. They ate pizza and drank Coke. The next few days, they had breakfast in a coffee shop and ate hamburgers in a fast food restaurant.

    On his way back to America, Bill was thinking about why he never ate rice or drank tea or ate with chopsticks. He never took off his shoes when he visited Wang’s family. He thought that living in China was just like living in America.

    Judge the following sentences true (T) or false (F) according to what you read.

    【1】Bill learned about Chinese food and other things before coming to China.

    【2】Bill knew most Chinese eat rice, drink tea and wear their shoes in their houses.

    【3】Wang Wei was friendly to Bill, so they went to the restaurant to eat Chinese food.

    【4】Finally Bill didn’t have Chinese food at all.

    【5】Wang Wei made Bill feel at home at last.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读填空

    阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容,在文章后第1~10小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,并将答案填写在应位置上。

    注意:每个空格只填1个单词

    Hey! Mother's Day is coming. Have you planned something good for your mom? If not, try one of these tips.

    What's Her Favorite?

    Most teens don't know what their mom's favorite is. You do? Then, what are you waiting for? Buy her something she likes and wrap it carefully. The best time to give her that is while she is sleeping at night. Put it on the drawer next to her so that when she wakes up she'll be surprised to see it.

    Treat a Queen

    Your house is a palace with a king and queen (it doesn't matter if you're rich or poor). Our mother is the real queen in our life and in our family though her duties make her look like she is not. Give the lady a day off and you can do the housework.

    Because of stress and the problems that she is facing right now, she doesn't look good any more. Perhaps you could take some of your savings to treat her in a salon or the department store. Then, choose nice clothes that would make her look beautiful!

    Have Some of Your Time

    Our mothers have special memories in mind. It is the time that they gave birth to their healthy baby. How about you? What's your best moment with her? Have you ever had a good time with your mother not talking about your problems and arguments? Have you ever told her how much you thank her for the life she gave to you, the time she cared for you? Maybe you can tell her how happy you are when she was there looking after you during your painful days in your life.

    Tell the magic words

    Life is short. We don't know what will happen tomorrow. Those three words can make her heart jump for joy, you know? Just tell her “I love you!” and it would make her smile so sweetly. Just try! We don't want to miss a thing, right?

    Tips on 【1】  to make your mother happy

    Buy a   2  for your mother

    Buy her something that she  3  best.

    Put it on a drawer next to her to give her a   4 .

    Treat your mother as a queen

    Do the housework instead of her to make her 5 .

    Buy her nice clothes to make her   6 again.

    Have some of your time

    Remind her of your best moment with her.

    Don’t   7 with her about some problems.

    Tell her you were so happy when she  8   care of you during painful days.

    Tell the magic words

    Tell her “I love you!” to make her heart jump for   9  .

    Just have a 10  and take action right now.

     

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、完形填空

    请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

    It all started at the beginning of the ninth grade. Carmen found she couldn’t see things    all the time. She became very worried but she hoped   __ would know that. When her mother asked her to see the eye doctor she didn’t   __ . But her mother’s mind was made up.

    Three days later Carmen got new glasses and instructions from her doctor. “All of the kids will think I’m    .” Carmen said. Her mother   and shook her head. “You look just as beautiful as before” she said. But Carmen didn’t believe her.

    The next day Carmen kept the   in her pocket as she walked into the schoolyard. She stood alone away from her friends feeling __. Suddenly she heard her friend Theresa shout. Carmen ran over to the other girls. “What’s the   ?” she asked.

    “My ring is gone!” Theresa cried. “My sister sent it to me from California. It’s very      and I can’t lose it.”

    Carmen and her friends began to   for the ring in the grassy area of the playground. Carmen realized that she could do better she could see better. She took the glasses out and put them on. Everything looked so    ! So clear! She looked down at the ground and a bright light caught her eyes. It was the   _ .

    “Here it is she shouted. She handed it to Theresa.

    “Thanks Carmen she said. “I49thought we’d find it.” she paused (停顿). “Hey I didn’t know you wore glasses. They look great!”

    Carmen had    that she was wearing the new glasses. “Thanks she replied.

    “Maybe wearing glasses won’t be so bad after all.” Carmen thought.

    【1】A. clearly B. carefully C. freely D. quickly

    【2】A. everybody  B. anybody C. somebody D. nobody

    【3】A. refuse B. mind C. agree D. understand

    【4】A. coolB. silly C. proudD. pretty

    【5】A. nodded  B. cheeredC. smiled  D. shouted

    【6】A. watchB. keysC. gift  D. glasses

    【7】A. tired B. unhappy C. angry D. nervous

    【8】A. matter B. reason C. question  D. secret

    【9】A. special B. commonC. cheap D. heavy

    【10】A. ask B. wait C. lookD. pay

    【11】A. thoughB. ifC. becauseD. until

    【12】A. naturalB. new  C. interestingD. different

    【13】A. ballB. ring C. present  D. glasses

    【14】A. still B. ever  C. neverD. often

    【15】A. heard B. found C. remembered D. forgotten 

     

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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