2024-2025学年（上）梧州八年级质量检测英语_2024-2025学年（上）梧州八年级质量检测英语下载-范文来试卷

1、73.Internet has become one of the most important parts in our life. The Internet is a large, worldwide collection of computer networks. A network is a small group of computers put together.
74.Internet is many different networks from all over the world. These networks are called the Internet. Once you have learned to use the Internet, you can have a lot of interests in the World Wide Web. 75At the same time you will find it is helpful and your life is more interesting than before.
【1】________
【2】________
【3】________

2、—Would you like to go to the movies tonight?
—Yes, I'd like to. But if you don't go, ________.
A.so do I B.neither do I C.neither will I
3、—Who's that girl swimming in the pool?
—It ________be Maria. She is sleeping in the bedroom now.
A.may B.can't C.must D.should
4、For your health, you ________ wash your hands after touching the frozen food.
A.must B.may C.can D.could
5、— Have you ever been to Beijing?
— Of course. In fact, I ________ there for six years but now I live in Wuxi.
A.worked B.was working C.would work D.have worked
6、— Look! The man at the gate ________ be our headmaster. He is always standing there to welcome us every morning.
—No, it ________ be him. He is holding a meeting in the office now.
A．must; can’t
B．must; mustn’t
C．can ; mustn’t
7、________ fine weather it is today!
A．How
B．What
C．What a
D．How a
8、The girl is often her twin sister.
A.comparing with B.comparing to
C.compared to D.compared with
9、—I am going to have a job interview with the manager of AMAZON this Friday.
—________. It is very famous and I hope you can be a member of it.
A．That’s all right
B．Have a good time
C．Good luck
D．Congratulations
10、---Reading a good book makes one person happy.
----________. It also helps us a lot.
A.I don’t think so B.No way C.I’m afraid not D.I agree
11、Children are always energetic (精力旺盛的) and hopeful. We often compare them ________ the rising sun.
A．to
B．by
C．with
D．in
12、—Which basketball player do you like better, Mike or James Kobe?
— ________ of them. Jeremy White is my favorite.
A．Neither
B．None
C．Either
D．All
13、— What does your aunt do?
— She’s a teacher. She ______ English at this school for ten years.
A. teaches B. has taught
C. is teaching D. taught
14、—Is the Internet a great invention?
—Yes, of course. And the Internet and the World Wide Web ________ the world a lot.
A.were changing B.will change C.changes D.have changed
15、Mr. White _____ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didn't show up.
A．should have arrived B．should arrive
C．should have had arrived D．should be arriving
16、Mary had to sell the house._________it was against her own wish.
A.however B.but C.even though D.because
17、—What did Miss Li ask?
—She asked ________.
A．why Tom is late again
B．why is Tom late again
C．Why Tom was late again
D．why was Tom late again
18、It is getting darker and darker. We had better ______ out before the storm comes.
A.set B.to set C.setting D.to setting
19、They’ll have a football game _____________ it rains.
A. if B. unless C. although
20、—Excuse me, could you tell me __________?
—Sure. It's about five hundred meters away.
A.where the subway station is
B.how long it takes to go to the subway station
C.how far it is from here to the subway station
21、—Where is the bookstore?
—It's ________ the second floor, ________ the furniture store and the drugstore.
A．on；between
B．at；next to
C．on；among
D．in；across from

22、Jane: What's the matter?
Kate: 【1】 I think I'm going to fail a math test.
Jane: 【2】
Kate: Well, I missed the bus and I walked to school. But I'm not allowed to get to school late, because there was a big test today.
Jane: 【3】
Kate: That's right. But I know I could pass it.
Jane: Well, you should know that the school has to have rules.
Kate: 【4】 But they should let me take the test later. It's not fair if they don't even give me a chance!
Jane: 【5】 Maybe you could talk to your teacher after school.
Kate: Yeah. Maybe if I explain what happened, my teacher will understand.
A.You are? Why?
B.Well, you could still be allowed.
C.What an unlucky day!
D.So you weren't be allowed to take the test?
E.Of course, I understand.
23、补全对话
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A：Jackson， you are great. You got an A in English test. 【1】_________________________?
B：I learn English by joining an English club.
A：Sounds good. Then how can you get the pronunciation right?
B：【2】__________________________.
A：Well， I will try to do more listening practice， too. 【3】_______________________?
B：Oh， yes. I take lots of grammar notes.
A：【4】____________________________.
B：You should find a pen pal to practice writing with.
A：I can’t do well in listening. I can’t understand people who speaks too fast.
B：Well， you can listen to the important words， not every word.
A：OK， I’ll try. Thanks.
B：【5】____________________________.

24、Work is helpful to health. Scientists find that the hard-working people live longer than those who have no jobs. Studies show that the jobless are in poorer health than job-holders. Career（职业的） women are healthier than housewives.
Why is work good for health? It is because work keeps people busy, away from loneliness. Researches show that people feel unhappy, worried and lonely when they have nothing to do. Instead, the happiest people are those who are busy. Many high achievers who love their careers feel them happiest when they are working hard. They work as a bridge between dream and reality, so they have energy every day. By work, people get to know each other. By taking part in all kinds of activities, they find friendship and warmth. This is helpful to health. The loss（丧失）of work means the loss of everything. It affects man's spirit and it will cause more illnesses.
Besides, work gives one a sense of hope and a sense of achievement. Work makes one feel his value and status（形象） in society. When a writer finishes his writing or a doctor successfully operates on a patient or a teacher sees his students grow, they are happy beyond（超越） words.
From the above, we can come to a conclusion； the more you work, the happier and healthier you will be.
【1】How will people feel when they have nothing to do from the passage?
A．Relaxed and excited.
B．Happy but bored.
C．Worried and unhappy.
D．Relaxed but unhealthy.
【2】Who are the real happiest people?
A．Those who are rich.
B．Those who are friendly.
C．Those who are famous.
D．Those who are busy.
【3】The underlined word"it"in the passage means?
A．the loss of happiness.
B．the loss of work.
C．the loss of energy.
D．the loss of health.
【4】What's the main idea of this passage?
A．I you are happy, you will have more work to do.
B．If you are healthy, you will have more work to do.
C．The more you work, the happier you will be.
D．The more work you do, the more money you will have.
25、Is there a Chinese soccer team at the Qatar 2022 World Cup? No. But you can’t miss Chinese elements (元素) in and around the stadiums in this desert country.
You can take a break in a “mobile hotel” built by Chinese workers, drink water from ponds dug by Chinese,charge your mobile phone with electricity produced at the photovoltaic (光电池的) power stations built by Chinese companies, and take a Chinese green bus to move between hotels and stadiums.
Did we forget something? Yes, some stadiums are built by Chinese companies, and even the gifts you can buy there are made in China, too. That’s how China has taken part in this World Cup, and may do so in the following ones as well: by providing products and services to the sportsmen and fans, and amazing the world with its technology and green products.
While “Made in China” has left its stamp on earlier soccer World Cups and other sports competitions, what makes the Qatar World Cup special is the kind of technology China is providing. For example, the Stadium 974, built by Chinese companies, is the first “green stadium” that can be moved. It can recycle rainwater for future use and turn the waste collected from the stadium into fertilizer (肥料). Besides,China has built an 800 MW photovoltaic station that turns the large amount of sunshine in the Middle East into electricity for the stadium.
The main reason that has made it possible for Chinese companies to perform well in the World Cup is that China has made great progress in green technology. While the whole world suffers from economic slowdown because of COVID-19 and other reasons, Chinese companies have largely continued to run well.
【1】How many kinds of Chinese products are mentioned in Paragraph 2?
A．Three.
B．Four.
C．Five.
D．Six.
【2】What does the underlined word “ones” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A．World Cups.
B．Green products.
C．New stadiums.
D．Soccer players.
【3】In Paragraph 4, the writer shows the Chinese companies’ help to the Qatar World Cup by ________.
A．listing numbers
B．giving examples
C．asking questions
D．telling stories
【4】What’s the best title of the passage?
A．“China green” in Qatar World Cup.
B．World Cup without Chinese Team.
C．The World Cup during COVID-19.
D．New technology in the World Cup.
26、An old man was going home late one night with his horse and cart after a day's hard work. When he was not far from his house, the light on the cart went out. He tried but could not mend it.
He was near his home, and so he went along the road without a light. When a policeman saw this, he stopped the old carter.
"Where's your light?" asked the policeman. "No one may take a cart along a road at night without a light. You know that. You've broken the law.”
"I had a light," said the old man, "but it has just gone out."
"I don't believe that story," said the policeman. He took out a book and got ready to write. "What's your name and where do you live?" he asked.
"Please don't take my name," said the old man. "My house is just there. You can see it from here. I had a light nearly the whole way. I haven't come far without a light."
"You came all the way without a light. What's your name?"
The carter quickly took the policeman's hand and put it down on the top of the light. The light was still hot, and burnt the policeman's hand. He jumped and he was very angry.
"Now, what do you think?" said the carter. "Did I come all the way without a light?"
【1】In the passage "Cart" is ___________.
A. something like a car
B. something like a light
C. something pulled by a horse
D. something with a light
【2】The old man drove home ___________.
A. on the back of his horse B. late one night
C. very late every night D. with a policeman
【3】Where did the policeman stop the old man?
A. Near his home. B. At the traffic lights.
C. Under a road light. D. Far from his house.
【4】How did the old man make the policeman believe his words?
A. He made the policeman touch the light.
B. He jumped and shouted angrily.
C. He made the policeman angry.
D. He burnt the policeman's hands.
27、
How do we know the time? A clock, a watch or a mobile phone can help us. However, many years ago there were no clocks and knowing the time was not so easy.
About 5, 500 years ago, the Egyptians invented the sun clock. This was a tall stone building. Its shadow (影子) showed the movement of the sun. So people were able to know midday. The Egyptians made a sundial about 3,500 years ago. It was smaller than the sun clock and could let people know the time for half a day. On cloudy days or at night it was impossible to tell the time with a sun clock or a sundial. Water clocks were the first clocks not to use the sun. The idea is simple. Water flows (流动) from one bottle to another. When the water reaches a certain level, it shows the hours. The Egyptians used water clocks about 3,400 years ago. These clocks were popular in the Middle East and China. But they failed to make people know the exact time.
In the 13th century, the mechanical clock was invented. This was more exact, but it was expensive to make one. Over the next few centuries it was developed. For example, springs(发条) were added. This enabled people to get the correct time and allowed clocks to be smaller. In 1927, the first quartz clock was developed. Clocks became cheaper to build. It's also cheaper for ordinary people to own a clock. People began depending on them more and more to run businesses, markets and so on. More recently, in 1956, came the digital clock. And
nowadays satellites send our mobile phones the time to the exact second.
There has been a lot of progress in timekeeping. Clocks are always changing but some things never change.
【1】What does the word "ordinary" in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?
A．现代的
B．特殊的
C．普通的
【2】How many kinds of clocks are mentioned in the text?
A．Four.
B．Five.
C．Six.
【3】What is the correct structure(结构) of the passage? ( P1= Paragraph 1)
A．
B．
C．
【4】What is the passage mainly about?
A．The importance of time.
B．The inventions of clocks.
C．The development of timekeeping.

28、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)
A boy named Michael visited his grandparents on their farm with his sister, May. One day, Grandma gave him a slingshot (弹弓) to play with out in the woods. He practiced how to use it for some time but he still couldn’t hit the target (目标) he set for himself.
Feeling a little u 【1】, he headed back to the farmhouse for dinner. On the way, he happened to see Grandma’s pet duck. Just then, an idea suddenly came to his mind. He a 【2】 at the duck with his slingshot and let it fly, hitting the duck in the head and killing it.
In a panic (惊慌), Michael hid the dead duck in the bushes, only to find that his sister was watching him all the time. May had seen everything he did, but she said n 【3】.
After lunch the next day, Grandma said, “May, let’s wash the dishes.” But May said, “Grandma, Michael told me he wanted to help in the k 【4】.” Then she came close to Michael and whispered (低语), “Remember the duck?” So Michael did the washing.
Later that day, Grandpa asked if Michael and May wanted to go fishing, but Grandma interrupted, “I’m sorry but I need May to help me prepare for dinner.” May just smiled and said, “Well, that’s all right because Michael told me he wanted to help you.” Then she whispered to Michael again, “Remember the duck?”
So May went fishing and Michael stayed b 【5】 to help make supper. After several days of doing both his chores and May’s, Michael finally couldn’t bear it anymore. He went to his grandma and told her the t 【6】 that he had caused the death of her pet duck.
It really s 【7】 Michael that Grandma just smiled and gave him a big hug. “Sweetheart, I know,” said Grandma. “You see, I was standing at the window the other day and saw the whole thing, but because I love you, I forgave you. I just wanted to find out how long you would let May make a slave of you!”

29、When you’re still strong enough, what kind of holiday will you want to take? __________ you’re under 30 now, perhaps you’11 be able to take a holiday in space!
A Japanese company, Shimizu, __________ to open the first hotel in space within 15 years. It wants to offer 3 – day __________ in a space station, which will be bigger than the International Space Station. However, holidays in space will be very __________! About 90, 000 dollars for seventy-two hours! Shimizu believes that there are enough people who will be __________ to pay the price.
Other companies in Japan and the USA already plan to __________ hotels on the moon. Shimizu is quite serious about this, __________ they can’t start building their space hotels yet.
First, they will have to find a shuttle（航天飞机）that can be used for __________ times and can also be used for business. There are no such shuttles at the moment. Old American shuttles, such as Atlantis and Columbia, were very expensive to launch（发射）. They had to be launched into space with a big rocket __________ couldn’t be reused.
In the future, shuttles will be able to take off and __________ on the ground on their own, probably like airplanes. They will be much cheaper. However, we don’t have such shuttles __________; Americans are working on them, but the plan will not __________ in a short time.
However, that is not the only difficulty. There are other big __________, too. How will ordinary people react（对……作出反应）to life in space? It will still take today’s astronauts（宇航员）months to __________ before going into space. They have to be in top form because they need strong and healthy bodies when living in space.
Holidays in space will not be seen tomorrow, but they will __________ one day.
【1】
A．As
B．Or
C．But
D．If
【2】
A．plants
B．plans
C．phones
D．picks
【3】
A．games
B．holidays
C．breaks
D．camps
【4】
A．enjoyable
B．high
C．slow
D．expensive
【5】
A．hard
B．terrible
C．ready
D．interested
【6】
A．change
B．make
C．open
D．close
【7】
A．and
B．but
C．so
D．then
【8】
A．few
B．little
C．many
D．a bit
【9】
A．which
B．what
C．whom
D．where
【10】
A．stop
B．land
C．fall
D．take
【11】
A．yet
B．already
C．almost
D．always
【12】
A．work on
B．cut out
C．come true
D．pick up
【13】
A．methods
B．advantages
C．problems
D．characters
【14】
A．train
B．1ive
C．sleep
D．land
【15】
A．go
B．return
C．realize
D．come