2024-2025学年（上）朝阳九年级质量检测英语

1、那位世界闻名的作家在她九十多岁时安详地去世了。

______________________________

2、Your son is old enough to______himself.Don’t always do everything for him.

A. wear   B. dress

C. put on   D. have on

3、The main purpose of international laws of war is to protect ________ innocent．

A.a B.an C.the D./

4、—We’ll have a hiking trip, but when shall we meet?

--Let’s make it _____half past eight ____the morning of June 21.

A at; in B./; in C./; on

5、A person _______ yellow may become happy easily, because yellow can remind one _______ a sunny day.

A.in; on B.on; of C.on; about D.in; of

6、—Could you tell me ?

—At the end of July.

A．how often he heard from his pen pal

B．how soon he will be here

C．that he went on vacation

D．when you will start your vacation

7、Could you tell me ________ the cool T-shirt?

A．where you buy

B．where do you buy

C．where did you buy

D．where you bought

8、一Is there   who can lend me a hand?

一I am afraid not. You know, you are supposed to depend on yourself.

A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody

9、Usually wood __________ making paper.

A. is used to   B. used for   C. is used for

10、 Last night someone ________ the shop and took away lots of golden watches.

A. broke out B. broke up

C. broke down D. broke into

11、The young man was ________ of all the performers.

A．more creative

B．much creative

C．the most creative

D．the more creative

12、Andy, do we have a（n）________ at home? I'd like to mail this letter to Uncle John.

A.stamp B.address C.e-mail D.magazine

13、When you see the sign ________ in the museum, you must not smoke.

A．

B．

C．

14、I don't believe the toy is made ________ hand.The patterns (图案) are really fine.

A．for

B．with

C．by

D．in

15、--- I’ll buy you a new watch if you learn to swim this summer.

--- Is there a ________? I’m sure I’ll get it.

A. chance B. trick   C. treat   D. Promise

16、—Thank you for your help. Without your help, I couldn’t work out the problem last night..

—_________ .

A. with pleasure   B. My pleasure   C. All right   D. No, thanks

17、We just need one of you for the game._______ you_______ your brother can join us.

A. Both; and   B. Neither; nor   C. Either; or   D. Not only; but also

18、Anna, your new dress looks nice. What’s it made ________ ?

A．at

B．of

C．in

D．by

19、All of us __________ very happy if you can come with us tomorrow.

A.have been B.are C.will be D.were

20、According to the new traffic rule, when there are people walking at the zebra crossing, cars and buses ______ wait and let them go first.

A.can B.must C.needn’t D.may not

21、_____, I practice speaking English in the park. The air there is very fresh.

A.Sometime B.Some times   C.At times

22、Ⅴ.补全对话。(其中有两项多余)

A: 【1】

B: Yes, I do. It’s on March 3rd.

A: 【2】

B: Yes, it is. Every family with a girl between 3 and 7 will decorate the house with a lot of beautiful dolls.

A: 【3】

B: Their grandparents usually buy dolls for their granddaughters.

A: 【4】

B: They usually eat rice cakes and some other delicious food.

A: 【5】

B: Yes. It’s on May 5th. On that day, boys will have many interesting things to play with.

A．What do they usually eat on that day?

B．Is it a festival for girls?

C．Who buys these dolls for the girls?

D．What’s your favorite food?

E．Is there a festival for boys in Japan?

F．Do you know about Doll’s Day in Japan?

G．Thank you for telling me so much.

23、根据对话内容，用适当的单词、短语或句子补全对话。 

A: Excuse me, could you tell me where I can buy a piggy bank?

B: Sure. There is a store at the street corner. You can get one there.

A: Oh, thank you very much.

B: 【1】.

(A few minutes later. )

C: 【2】?

A: I'd like to buy a piggy bank for my son.

C: How about this one? A lot of boys like it.

A: It's very cute. 【3】 ?

C: It's made of clay.

A: I don't think it's a good idea to buy one like this for my son. He is a naughty(淘气的) boy. I’m afraid he would break it soon. Do you have some that are made of plastic?

C: 【4】. How about this one?

A: Wow, the bear looks very lovely. 【5】 is it?

C: 20 yuan.

A: OK. I'll take it.

24、At 15:40 on December 9th, 2021, the “space teacher”, Wang Yaping, made some experiments in the Tianhe Core Module of the Chinese Space Station.

“Welcome to the Tiangong Classroom!’”said Wang Yaping.

※Taking a “spacewalk” is difficult.

Ye Guangfu was working hard to walk, but his body floated! Then he tried to turn around but he couldn’t. “In space, astronauts are in a weightless environment. So we need to use nearby devices to move,” he said.

※The paper flower “blooms”.

In the “Tiangong Classroom” Wang Yaping made a beautiful water film. Then she took out a paper flower and placed it on the film of water. The pink flower slowly “bloomed”! “I hope your dreams can bloom in the huge universe!” she said.

※“Space Happy Ball” brings fun.

Wang Yaping asked the children on the ground to put their ping pong ball in the water. The density of the ball was less than that of the water, so it floated up.

In space, when she put the ping pong ball into the water, it did not float up to the surface. It stopped in the center of the water!

“The buoyancy disappears in a weightless environment in space so the ping pong ball cannot float. ” Ms. Wang explained.

【1】Why was it difficult for Ye Guangfu to turn around?

A．Because he was working too hard.

B．Because he was too tired to turn around.

C．Because he was walking too fast.

D．Because he was in a weightless environment.

【2】What does the underlined “it” refer to?

A．the paper flower

B．the water film

C．the “Tiangong Classroom”

D．the huge universe

【3】Which is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Astronauts need nearby devices to float.

B．Wang Yaping grew flowers in the space station.

C．Ye Guangfu made some experiments in the Tianhe Core Module.

D．The ping pong ball didn’t float up in the water in space.

25、As a student, I was most afraid to answer questions in class, and I found that the students around were just like me. At the beginning of each class, when the teacher asked a question, I always lowered my head because I was afraid that the teacher saw me.

One day, in a foreign language class, Mr. Black gave us a lesson. He wanted us to be active in class, so he asked us some questions, but no one answered. “Let me tell you a story first,” he said.

“When I came to the United States to study, the university often invited famous people to make speeches. Before the beginning of every speech, I found an interesting thing. The students around me always took a cardboard folded(折叠的) in half, wrote their names in bold(黑体字) with the most eye-catching colour, and then placed the cardboard on the seat. So when the speaker needed the answers from the students, he could see and call a listener’ s name directly. “

“I couldn’t understand that. My classmate told me the speakers were all top people, who meant chances. When your answer was to his surprise, it meant he might give you more chances. In fact, I really saw a few students got great chances because of that.”

After listening to the story, I understood that the chance will not find you itself. You must show yourself all the time so that you can find a chance on the card.

【1】What did Mr. Black want the students to do in his class?

A．Read loudly.

B．Take notes carefully.

C．Be active.

D．Listen to him quietly.

【2】How did the writer’ s classmates behave when they were asked questions?

A．They raised their hands.

B．They shook their heads.

C．They closed their eyes.

D．They lowered their heads.

【3】What does the underlined word “eye-catching” in Paragraph 3 mean?

A．引人注目的

B．眼睛疼痛的

C．目光呆滞的

D．泪眼朦胧的

【4】How did the speaker get to know the students’ names?

A．He got them from the computer.

B．He saw the cardboards on the seats.

C．He asked the students for their names.

D．He got them from the name list on the teacher’s desk.

【5】What does the writer mainly tell us?

A．Doing as others do is necessary.

B．Answering questions bravely is easy.

C．Attracting others’ attention is interesting.

D．Showing yourself bravely can win chances.

26、When your alarm clock rings and you drag yourself out of bed, you probably wonder: Why on Earth does school have to start so early?

Fortunately, there is a new law to back you up or better still, science. A law in California, passed on Oct 13, requires that public middle schools begin classes no earlier than 8:00 am and high schools start no earlier than 8:30 am. The law will go into effect by July 1, 2022.

Starting school at 8:00 or 8:30 in the morning may not sound like too big of a change, but it could mean one more hour of sleep for students who used to start school at 7:30 or even earlier.

“The effect of that one hour is something they will be feeling as 40-year-old adults,” Sumit Bhargava, a sleep expert at Stanford University, told The New York Times. He said that not having enough sleep can affect students’ mental health and increase the risk of obesity and diabetes (糖尿病).

In the short run, students’ school performances should improve almost immediately. Kyla Wahlstrom, a researcher at the University of Minnesota’s College of Education, found that students who have enough sleep are more quick﹣minded in class and get better grades.

Some might say that getting students to go to bed earlier could have been a much easier solution than changing the school timetable across an entire state. But according to the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, teenagers go through biological changes when they enter puberty (aged from ten to nineteen), which makes it difficult for them to fall asleep before 11:00 pm. So when school starts at 8:00 or earlier, they can hardly get the ideal 8.5-9.5 hours of sleep that experts suggest they need to do their best in the daytime.

This is why when the new law came out, its author, Anthony Portantino, said, “Generations of children will come to appreciate this historic day and our governor for taking bold (brave) action.”

【1】When should public high schools start classes according to the California’s new law?

A．No earlier than 7:30 a.m.

B．No earlier than 8:00 a.m.

C．No earlier than 8:30 a.m.

D．No earlier than 9:00 a.m.

【2】What can we learn from Bhargava’s words?

A．People change the amount of sleep with their age.

B．Lack of sleep affects adults more than children.

C．Sleep problems are one of the leading causes of diabetes.

D．Lack of sleep could lead to health problems.

【3】What do we know about teenagers’ sleep patterns?

A．Less sleep is needed when they enter puberty.

B．Ideally, they need eight hours of sleep a night.

C．They may have difficulty falling asleep before 11:00 p.m.

D．They often wake up at midnight due to biological changes.

27、   A 10-year-old girl was on the way home after school. Suddenly, an object fell on her head. It was thrown from a building by an 8-year-old boy. Sounds like a story, doesn't it? Sadly, this actually happened in Nanjing in June. The girt was sent to the hospital.

Similar things have happened in other parts in China. Such heartbreaking cases raised public attention to the risk of injury by falling objects. Lawyers and experts are expecting to see more specific laws to deal with such cases. Under the law, people should pay the victims for the medical care if they hurt others with falling objects. But in many cases, it's hard to find out who is responsible. This makes the situation more difficult because all of those who live in the building could be responsible.

Many people have turned to video cameras as a way to solve the problem. Some areas in Nanjing have used cameras to record objects falling from high buildings. But the cameras can only see the outside of the buildings. There have been other suggestions as well. There should be more quality checks for windows and more efforts to remind the risk of falling objects.

【1】In the passage, what hurt the girl?

A.A falling tree. B.A falling object C.A passing car. D.A banana peel.

【2】The underlined word "victims" probably refer to ______.

A.people who are hurt B.people who hurt others

C.falling objects D.buildings

【3】What can we get from the passage?

A.Anyone who lives in a tall building is responsible for falling objects.

B.It's difficult to find out who is responsible for falling objects.

C.People are always hit by falling objects.

D.People should learn how to avoid falling objects.

28、The Great Wall is known as the eighth wonder of the world. Every year thousands of tourists from all over the world come to visit the place of 【1】 in China.

Last Saturday I went to the Great Wall 【2】 some of my friends. It was a sunny day. On our way up, we saw many volunteers keeping working in the sun. They helped the elders with their bags, 【3】 photos for some tourists and answered people’s questions. Though they are very 【4】, they didn’t stop to have a rest. We were deeply moved when we saw this.

Just at the moment, we saw 【5】 little boy standing alone and crying. We went over and asked what 【6】 to him. From his answer we knew that he couldn’t find his mother. We told him not to 【7】 about it and then we tried to get in touch with his mother with the phone number he gave us. Twenty minutes 【8】, his mother turned up. When she saw her son, she was very excited and thanked 【9】 with tears in her eyes.

That day we not only enjoyed the beauty of the Great Wall, but also felt the warmth of the society. 【10】 everyone can reach out a helping hand to others, the world will be more and more harmonious(和谐的).

29、请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

When I was about twelve years old, a girl in my class liked to point out my disadvantages. She said that I was very thin; I wasn’t good at math; I talked too much; I was too ________ and so on. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.

He ________ me quietly, and asked, “Are those things true or not, Jane? Have you ever thought about what you’re really like?” Then he added, “Well, you have that girl’s opinions. Make a ________ of everything she said and mark the true points.”

I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I found out that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldn’t change, ________ being very thin, but many I could change. For the first time I got a clear picture of myself.

I brought the list back to Daddy, and he said, “Now you know better about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears ________ and feel hurt. When something said about you is true, you’ll find it will be helpful to you. Don’t ________ your ears. Listen to the ________ and do what you know is the right thing to do.”

Daddy’s _______ has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, I’ve never had a better suggestion.

【1】

A．humorous

B．caring

C．proud

【2】

A．listened to

B．learned from

C．looked after

【3】

A．goal

B．chance

C．list

【4】

A．except

B．like

C．through

【5】

A．angrily

B．thankfully

C．badly

【6】

A．reflect

B．shut

C．lift

【7】

A．support

B．truth

C．course

【8】

A．suggestion

B．direction

C．purpose