1、Zhang Lili is a teacher in Heilongjiang Province. She was injured seriously after saving two students on May 8, 2012. Zhang and her students were crossing the road just outside the school gate when a school bus rushed towards the students. 【1】 Zhang pushed both students out of danger, but she herself fell down. Her legs were badly hurt and later had to amputated(截肢) above the knees. 【2】The young teacher’s act has moved more and more people. She was named “the most beautiful teacher” by netizens(网民).
2、 — Do you have any trouble in English?
—Yes, _______ complete conversations.
A. to make up B. make up
C. making up D. to making up
3、—It's dangerous to swim in this river.
—Yes,you are right.The government has ______ people not to swim in it.
A.trained B.warned C.led D.Encouraged
4、—I think students should be allowed to choose their own clothes.
—________.
A. I agree. B. Yes, I do
C. Yes, I don't agree D. I hope
5、The Party’s 100 birthday ________ on July 1st this year in our country.
A.is celebrated
B.celebrates
C.was celebrated
D.celebrated
6、We should always be _________ the people who have helped us in our lives.
A. thanks for B. thankful for
C. thanks to D. thankful to
7、Tina doesn’t like the restaurant because the music there makes her ________.
A.sleeping
B.slept
C.sleep
8、I saw some ________ and ________ dancing in the street the day before yesterday.
A.German; Englishmen
B.Germans; Englishmans
C.Germans; Englishmen
D.German; Englishmans
9、—I’m going to take this summer holiday in Taiwan.
—Oh, really? Taiwan is ________ a beautiful island that ________ people in Guangdong go to visit it every year.
A.so, thousand
B.such, many thousands
C.such, thousands of
10、_________ he’ll come or not isn’t important, because this party is just for fun.
A.Why
B.If
C.Whether
D.What
11、---Look! There is beautiful rainbow in the sky.
---Wow, it’s so beautiful. I’d like to take a photo of rainbow before it disappears.
A. a; the B. the; a C. the; the D. a; a
12、 — In our city, people always see the blue sky this year. What do you think of it?
— I think trees we plant, air our city will have.
A. the less; the cleaner B. the most; the cleanest
C. the more; the cleaner D. the least; the cleanest
13、Success depends on a lot of efforts. No one can be successful ______.
A. nowadays B. overnight C. heavily
14、 You ____ read WECHAT(微信)for too long. It’s not good for your eyes.
A. shouldn’t B. may not C. couldn’t
15、—There was a serious traffic accident in that area yesterday.
—But the number of people ________ were killed in the accident ________ been announced yet.
A.that; have
B.who; hasn’t
C.which; hasn’t
16、Lots of people like the Legend(传奇) of Miyue, the most popular TV play _____ is based upon an online novel.
A. what B. who C. which D. that
17、The young man ______ his hometown for a long time. He really misses it.
A.left
B.has been away from
C.has left
18、 Tom _______ go to Jenney’s birthday party because he argued (争吵) with her days ago.
A. prefer not B. prefer to
C. would rather to D. would rather not
19、—The music is too loud! Could you ________, Jack? I’m working on the computer.
—OK! I’ll follow what you say!
A. turn down it B. turn it off
C. turn it down D. turn it up
20、The words are too difficult. I must ______.
A. look up them B. look them up
C. look up they D. look they up
21、—What about playing football this afternoon?
—I prefer ________ at home to ________ out. It’s too cold outside .
A.stay; go
B.to stay; go
C.staying; go
D.staying; going
22、完成句子,按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子。
【1】姚明4岁拿到第一只篮球,但是12岁才对打篮球表现出感兴趣。
Yao Ming got his first basketball at 4, but he ____________________ playing basketball until he was 12.
【2】天气越来越冷,你们应该懂得如何防范感冒,你们必须经常开窗通风。
It’s getting colder and colder, and you should know ____________________ a cold. You must air the windows often.
【3】医生说如果母亲吸烟,尼古丁会传递给孩子。可怕!
Doctors say that nicotine ____________________ babies if their mothers smoke. Terrible!
【4】无锡荣巷的照片展给我们展现了二十世纪五十年代这个城市的样子。
The photograph show in Rongxiang Wuxi shows us ____________________.
【5】那艘轮船失踪半年了。没人知道它在哪。
That ship ____________________. Nobody knows where it is.
【6】你需要有人为你分担忧愁吗?我随时愿意帮助你
Would you need someone ____________________? I’m ready to help you any time.
23、完成句子
根据汉语意思,完成下列各题。
【1】努力吧,孩子们,我们会为你们而骄傲的。
Come on, kids! We will you.
【2】西安因其悠久历史而出名。
Xi’an its long history.
【3】你觉得中国制造的产品怎样?
What do you think of the products ?
【4】令我吃惊的是,每个人都变化很大
,everyone has changed a lot. .
【5】可口可乐是偶然发明的。
Coca Cola was invented .
24、 Even kids know that we should wait for the traffic light to turn green before crossing a road, but not everybody follows this basic rule.
“Chinese style road crossing” has become a hot expression recently. Chinese people “cross roads without thinking about traffic lights, so long as they are part of a crowd”, said a post on Sina Weibo.
A CCTV news program showed that in only an hour, more than 600 people ran red lights when crossing a road in Shijiazhuang, Hebei.
Many people say that they jaywalk (乱穿马路) because the red light lasts too long. Such an opinion is supported by a research team at Tongji University.
The team did research on people’s waiting times at different road crossings from 2008 to 2010. They found that Chinese people would wait for 70 to 90 seconds before they lost their patience.
“People are likely to run the red light when the waiting time is longer than they can bear (忍受),”said Ni Ying, a member of the research team.
However, a survey on Sina Weibo shows that nearly half of respondents (调查对象) believe that people jaywalk mainly because they disregard (忽视) rules.
“I always obey(遵守) traffic rules. Time is important but safety should come first,”wrote “Qixiaoe”on Weibo.
Many countries give out punishments to jaywalkers. In Singapore, the maximum can be three months in prison. Some Chinese cities have started taking some actions, too. For example, the first three people in a jaywalking group will be fined (罚款) 50 yuan in Shijiazhuang.
But calling on people to respect rules is more important. “To completely solve the problem, everyone should realize the importance of obeying the traffic rules,”Wang Jianping, a professor at Sichuan University, said to Huaxi Metropolis Daily.
【1】What does the phrase“the team”in Paragraph 5 refer to(指的是)?
A. A CCTV news program.
B. A research group at Tongji University
C. A post on Sina Weibo.
D. Huaxi Metropolis Daily.
【2】How long will Chinese people wait for to cross the road before they lose patience?
A. Less than one minute.
B. About five minutes.
C. Less than one and a half minutes.
D. More than ten minutes.
【3】In the sentence“People are likely to run the red light, we can use ________ to take the place of “be likely to.
A. may B. love to
C. be able to D. be going to
【4】Why do people jaywalk according to the survey on Sina Weibo?
A. Because there are too many people on the road.
B. Because the red light lasts too long.
C. Because people don’t pay much attention to rules.
D. Because people have less patience.
【5】Wang Jianping suggests that we should ______ to solve the problem of jaywalking.
A. punish the jaywalkers
B. disregard the traffic rules
C. reduce the time of red lights
D. call on people to obey the traffic rules
25、 Nowadays, with the development of the Internet, emojis are more and more popular among netizens. Some people even feel difficult to talk online without using emojis. Emojis help netizens to communicate with each other easily and vividly(生动地) . Yet, not all emojis are properly used on social media. So we are going to introduce some common but confusing(令人困惑的)emojis to help you have a better understanding of these small signs.
1.A recent survey shows, over 53% people use the emoji when they are chatting online. Some people think it means "I'm shy,”but others only use it when they are surprised or shocked. But what does it really mean? It is still an unsolved question.
2. What do you think of this sign? Believe it or not, 80% of netizens use it under the meaning of "It is not funny at all, but I have to smile". Is it right? Of course not! It actually means that "I saw what you did (usually bad things) and I want to give you a sinister(奸诈的)smile".
3. People have very different opinions on this emoji. The Apple Company has told that this emoji means "high-five(击掌)". But most people still use the: incorrect meaning- "pray"(祈祷). Some netizens even thought, "If you see this emoji as two people give each other a high five, you must be a bad guy. "
4.According to the official guidelines, it is used as "smile through tears". However, most young netizens consider this emoji as "laugh to tears" or simply "LOL", which means "laugh out loud. "
【1】You are playing with your mobile phone while you are doing your homework, and your father sends you this sign , what should you do?
A.Stop doing your homework. B.Send this emoji back to your father.
C.Go on playing with your mobile phone. D.Put away your mobile phone and do your homework.
【2】When your friend tells you online that he won the first prize in the writing competition,
which emoji will you send him?
A. B.
C.
D.
【3】The fourth sign means "__________" according to the official guidelines.
A.cry out loud B.smile through tears C.laugh to tears D.laugh out loud
【4】Why does the writer introduce these four emojis?
A.Because they are more important. B.Because they are not so common.
C.To help netizens use them easily. D.To help the netizens use them properly.
26、Beijing Opera is the most representative of all Chinese traditional dramatic art forms and the largest Chinese opera form. Having a history of about 200 years, it is developed from absorbing (吸收) many other dramatic forms, mostly from the local drama ‘Huiban’, which was popular in South China during the 18th century. It is a scenic(戏剧的)art integrating music, performance, literature, aria, and face painting.
Theatrical art forms in many other countries do not present singing, dancing and spoken parts in one single drama. An opera singer, for example, neither dances nor speaks on stage; there are no singing or dancing parts in a modern play; in a dance drama, the dancer has no speaking role and does not sing either. Traditional Chinese drama, including Beijing Opera, is a kind of entertainment which includes spoken parts, singing, dancing and acrobatics.
In addition to its presence in China, Beijing Opera has spread to many other places. Mei Lanfang, one of the most famous performers of all time, was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners and made highly successful tours to foreign countries.
“You will be puzzled all the way through and a little bored from time to time; but you will be charmed and interested. You will be strongly attracted to Beijing Opera even if you know nothing of the dramatic background.” This is how one American traveller described his first experience in watching Beijing Opera.
Beijing Opera is China’s national opera and it is full of Chinese cultural traditions. Welcome to China and enjoy Beijing Opera!
【1】What does the underlined word “representative” mean in the passage?
A.typical
B.proud
C.positive
D.bright
【2】What makes Beijing Opera different from theatrical art forms in many other countries?
A.It has one opera singer on stage.
B.It has one dancer who has no speaking role.
C.It has already spread to many other countries.
D.It includes spoken parts, singing dancing and acrobatics.
【3】People think Mei Lanfang played an important role in the spread of Beijing Opera because _______.
A.he made many tours to a foreign country
B.he was a famous Beijing Opera performer
C.he was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners
D.he made Beijing Opera different from other theatrical art forms
【4】From Paragraph 4 we know that the American traveler ________.
A.felt bored all the way
B.thought highly of Beijing Opera
C.found Beijing Opera interesting at first
D.knew the background of Beijing Opera
27、根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整,并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。
Almost everyone has a question or two about living in space. 【1】 And what do astronauts do there?
Astronauts living in space have the same hygiene (卫生) needs as people do on earth. 【2】 However, because of microgravity (微重力), astronauts take care of themselves in different ways. For example, they use a special kind of matter to wash their hair and leg restraints (腿部固定装置) to position themselves when they use the toilet.
Astronauts eat three meals a day: breakfast, lunch and dinner. 【3】 Other foods require adding water such as noodles. There are no fridges in space, so space food must be stored and prepared properly to avoid going bad.
Besides morning routine (常规) and eating in space, astronauts perform many tasks including checking the machines, updating (更新) the computer equipment, etc. 【4】
What’s more, living in space is not just all work and no play. 【5】 And they can also enjoy themselves by watching movies, reading books, playing cards and talking to their families during their free time.
A.Some foods can be eaten in the natural form such as fruit
B.A popular way of relaxation is looking out of the window.
C.What is life really like in space?
D.At the same time the control center on earth sends messages to the astronauts to give them new instructions.
E.When they wake up, they wash their hair, brush their teeth and go to the bathroom as well.
28、 Do you know which social app Chinese young people use a lot now? “Short videos” are certainly the most p【1】. Some users use Tik Tok and Kuaishou. They think it is fun to share short videos about their lives w【2】 others have other purposes as well.
A 12-year-old user named Elas has about 2.7 million fans on Tik Tok. The girl has shared videos about her dancing studies since last July. One of the videos w【3】 her about one million fans. “I feel really glad to share h【4】 with people by short videos.”
As some videos are about the latest news, a group of users depend on them to get information. To some other users, they have a different purpose. “Because I can’t s【5】 many hours watching a whole video. In fact, I’m not a very p【6】 person, I prefer to watch short videos of wonderful parts in programs,” said Wang Zhihao.
However, some young Chinese feel bored with some short videos. “Killing time is the main reason for me to watch the short videos, but many are a【7】 the same, so I think it is a waste of time. What’s more, I really don’t like the v【8】 which show strange even dangerous things,” said Wen Nan, another college student.
Recently, something else has happened. Some videos are telling people what products are worth b【9】. But after they buy the products, they may regret soon. So they think they should think t【10】. Some short videos even sell bad products, but these sellers won’t let you get your money back.
29、 There was a king who loved art very much. One day a(n) _______ came and said, “Oh, give me a blank (空白的) wall in your palace and let me _______ a picture on it. It will be more beautiful than anything you have ever seen before.” The king happened to have a big new hall. So he _______ the artist to work on one of the walls.
At the same time, another artist came and said, “Oh, King! Please allow me to work on the _______ wall. I shall make exactly what that man makes on the wall _______ looking at his work,” The king decided to give this young man a chance.
The following day they began to work. The first artist brought in some common things, like paint, oil, water and so on. The second one came with a _______ and a bucket (桶).
A month later, they both finished the works. The king went to _______ the first artist’s wall. It was great. He was _______ with it and gave the artist a lot of money. He went to the second man, the same painting was on the opposite wall. The king was quite satisfied and gave him double money. However, he _________ how the second man had made it.
“I just polished the wall with the cloth,” the man said. The wall was made of white marble (大理石). He made it shine like a mirror. The reflection (倒影) of the first painting showed up on it!
It is said the ________ is a reflection of you, too. If you are sad, the world will be sad. If you are happy, the world will be happy.
A.musician
B.artist
C.server
D.actress
A.put
B.copy
C.paint
D.get
A.allowed
B.realized
C.warned
D.decided
A.same
B.similar
C.opposite
D.common
A.with
B.under
C.upon
D.without
A.mirror
B.cloth
C.stick
D.pencil
A.see
B.touch
C.research
D.cover
A.busy
B.cross
C.popular
D.pleased
A.knew
B.noticed
C.wondered
D.agreed
A.story
B.world
C.king
D.painter