2025年辽宁沈阳初三下学期一检英语试卷_2025年辽宁沈阳初三下学期一检英语试卷下载-范文来试卷

1、单词拼写
【1】污染 v.__________________
【2】祝贺（复数）n.______________
【3】神奇的__________________
【4】发展 n.______________________
【5】决定 n.________________
【6】惩罚 v._______________________
【7】加拿大的，加拿大人的_________
【8】教育 n.__________________
【9】成功v.__________________
【10】邀请 n._______________________
【11】传播v._________________
【12】失望的________________________
【13】乘客 n.__________________
【14】挨饿v.________________________

2、How sad! __________ Ethiopian Airlines（埃航） plane crashed shortly after takeoff, killing all on board __________ the morning of March 10, 2019 local time.
A. A; on B. An; on C. A; in D. An; in
3、The box is ________books.
A.full of B.full with C.filled of
4、“No pains, no gains.” Our future how hard we work every day.
A. turns on B. insists on C. operates on D. depends on
5、一Where is Jason? I want to tell him about the result of the singing competition.
一Oh, you . He has known it already.
A. can't B. mustn't C. needn't D. shouldn't
6、When Mr Jiang ________ home ________ work, his flat would be as good as new.
A．returns back; from
B．returns to; at
C．returned; from
D．returned to; at
7、Her brother is __________ his school basketball team and he is the best of it.
A. in B. for C. on D. at
8、You are leaving for America. Have you said ______ to your friends?
A.hello B.thanks C.goodbye
9、Not only can the art bring happiness to others, but it also shows that even cold, hard iron can be________ back to life with a little creativity.
A.covered B.brought C.pulled D.held
10、_________, Jenny’s gift was the best one to her mother although she spent the least money.
A．Actual
B．Actually
C．Unlucky
D．Unluckily
11、— With careful training, a dog will obey (服从) its __________ completely.
— So it is.
A. director B. customer C. master D. hero
12、一Waiter， $20 for dinner， right?
一I'm afraid $25， sir， for drinks are .
A. extra B. free
C. spare D. equal
13、— Hello, Mom! Long time no see!
— Hello, Mary! Are you busy these days? I am looking forward ________ your call.
A．to answer
B．answering
C．to answering
D．answer
14、—Yesterday I won the first prize in the singing competition．
—________Congratulations!
A．That’s right!
B．What’s up?
C．Really?
D．Have fun!
15、With the help of e-commerce, people throughout China ____ easily buy things from foreign countries online.
A. would B. should C. must D. can
16、—Do you think you could do without help?
—_________. This is not the first time for.
A.Take care B.Don’t worry C.Not exactly D.Hurry up
17、----Rachel，you'd better come to school on time tomorrow! ---- .
A. That sounds good． B. Sure，I will．
C. Sorry，I won't． D. I don't know
18、The population of China is ________ than ________ of India.
A．more; that
B．larger; that
C．larger; the one
19、—Who will come and ________ if you don't?
—Either my father or my mother will come to the airport.
A.put me off B.turn me off C.take me off D.see me off
20、Don’t ask him to study too late the night., he is only a small child.
A. Above allB. After allC. In allD. First of all
21、Jack is a good friend , and he often comes to our home for a visit.
A. of my father B. of my father’s C. for my father D. with my father

22、根据汉语意思完成句子。
【1】你先走，我随后跟上你。
Go on ahead, and I'll _______ _______ with you.
【2】这是我遇到的最开心的事。
It's the happiest thing that ______ ever ______ ______ me.
【3】不幸的是，她摔倒了并划破了膝盖。
Unluckily, she ______ ______ and cut her knee badly.
【4】别担心，我的手没什么大事了。
Don’t worry. There’s _______ ______ with my hand．
【5】我认为你最好先问问他。
I think you’d ______ ______ him first.
【6】我爸爸自去年退休后体重增加了。
My father has ______ ______ ______ since he was retired last year.
【7】最重要的是，我们必须保持身体健康。
_______ ______, we must keep fit.
【8】我认为这本书值得一读。
I think the book is ________ ________.
23、VI. 补全对话（共3小题，每题2分，满分6分）
A: Hi, Grace. What’s that in your hand?
B: It’s a kite.
A: Oh, it looks so beautiful. 【1】?
B: I bought it in Fenghuang Square.
A: It feels soft. 【2】?
B: It's made of silk.
A: Are you going to fly it somewhere?
B: Not now. I have to get back home now for dinner. I’d like to fly it in the park near my home tomorrow. Would you love to come with me?
A: Sure, I’d love to. 【3】?
B: How about 8 o’clock?
A: OK. See you then.
B: See you.

24、B
Today，roller skating(滑旱冰)is easy and fun．But，before 1750，the idea of skating didn’t exist(存在)．That changed because of a man named Joseph Merlin．Merlin’s work was making musical instruments．
One day Merlin received an invitation to attend a music party．He was very pleased and a little excited．As the day of the party came near，Merlin began to think how to make a grand entrance(隆重登场)at the party．He had an idea．He thought he would get a lot of attention if he could skate into the room．
Merlin tried different ways to make himself roll．Finally，he decided to put two wheels under each shoe．These were the first roller skates in the world．Merlin was very proud of his invention and dreamed of arriving at the party on wheels while playing the violin．
On the night of the party Merlin rolled into the room playing his violin．Everyone was surprised to see him．There was just one problem．Merlin had no way to stop his roller skates．He rolled on and on，suddenly，he ran into a huge mirror that was hanging on the wall．Down fell the mirror，breaking into pieces．Nobody forgot Merlin’s entrance！
【1】The idea of roller skating didn’t exist________．
A．until 1750
B．after 1750
C．since 1750
D．from 1750
【2】What was the job of Joseph Merlin？
A．Making shoes．
B．Making toys．
C．Making mirrors．
D．Making musical instruments．
【3】Merlin didn’t________at the party．
A．play the violin
B．have any ways to stop his roller skates
C．roll into the room
D．get a lot of attention
【4】Merlin stopped rolling when________．
A．he wanted to stop
B．he ran into a window
C．he ran into a huge mirror
D．he knocked someone
【5】Which is the best title of the passage？
A．How to use the roller skates
B．Merlin and the first roller skates
C．How to make musical instruments
D．Merlin and the first violin
25、 When he was 9 years old, Felix Finkbeiner was asked to give a speech in class on climate(气候) change. The young German spoke about deforestation(砍伐森林) and its influences on the planet. At the end of his talk, he called on the people of his country to help by planting one million trees. . Before he was 20, however, Finkbeiner’s hard work had resulted in the planting of more than 14,000,000,000 trees around the world.
Finkbeiner and his classmates began the project — named “Plant-for-the-Planet” — by planting the first tree outside their school. Other schools followed the example, and news of the one-million project began to spread. As a result, Finkbeiner was even given an invitation to speak at the European Parliament. Other invitations soon followed, and when he was just 13, he spoke at a United Nations conference in New York. “We don’t think that adults(成年人) alone will save our future,” he said in the speech. “We have to take our future in our own hands.”
Finkbeiner is now in his twenties, and Plant-for-the-Planet has grown to be an organization with around 70,000 members. It works to teach people about climate change and to challenge them to plant more trees. Germany’s one millionth tree was planted long ago. The goal now is to plant 1,000,000,000,000 trees — about 150 for every person on Earth.
Finkbeiner continues to give talks on climate change to world leaders. “I don’t think we can give up on this generation(一代人) of adults,” he says, “and wait 20 or 30 years for our generation to come to power. We don’t have that time. All we can do is push present world leaders in the right direction.”
【1】Which of the following can best fill in the blank( ) in the first paragraph?
A.All his teachers thought highly of his speech.
B.His classmates were surprised at the climate change.
C.Many people agreed and started to take part in this activity.
D.Nobody thought much would come of a 9-year-old’s school project.
【2】The underlined word “challenge” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ______.
A.support B.encourage C.warn D.promise
【3】This passage is mainly about ______.
A.the problems that deforestation causes for our planet
B.the push from the younger generation to world leaders
C.how planting trees can help the environment on the earth
D.how a young person has made a difference to the environment
【4】What is the best title for the passage?
A.Planting for the Planet
B.Trees are Important for the Planet
C.School Education Influences Kids in the Future
D.Preparing the Younger Generation to be World Leaders
26、 We know the mosquitoes (蚊子) very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere. They can be found almost all over the world, and there are more than 2, 500 kinds of them.
No on likes the mosquito. But the mosquito may decide that she loves you. She? Yes, she. It’s true that male mosquito doesn’t bite (咬) and only the female mosquito bites because she needs blood to lay legs (下蛋). She is always looking for things or people she wants to bite. If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if she doesn’t like your blood, she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you, just remember you are chosen. You’re different from the others!
If the mosquito likes you, she lands on your body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different. After she bites, you will have an itch (痒) on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. By the time the itching begins, and she has flown away.
And then what happens? Well, after her delicious dinner, the mosquito feels tired. She just wants to find a place to have a good rest. There, on a leaf or a wall, she begins to lay eggs, hundreds of eggs. And then what happens?
【1】We know mosquitoes very well because ______.
A. they live with us B. they fly here and there
C. there are many kinds of them D. they can fly
【2】If the mosquito doesn’t bite you, it will ______.
A. choose another one B. make a lot of noise
C. get angry with you D. be afraid of you
【3】The mosquito bites you ______.
A. because you have chosen it B. but doesn’t like you
C. too quickly to let you know D. when you are asleep
【4】Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Mosquitoes use blood to lay legs.
B. Some mosquitoes don’t like to bite people for blood.
C. The itching begins after the mosquito bites you.
D. You feel terrible when the mosquito bites you.
27、
One day, three of my friends came to our house.
They told me they wanted to go to Africa. They asked me if I wanted　to go with them. I said, "Yes, I want to go with you."
We started to prepare all the necessary things for the journey. Soon we were ready to go. I said goodbye to my wife and we started our journey. Our plan was to be back in two months.
We left Brazil on the first of September, 1655. Our ship was very big but we were only seventeen men. The ship was full of things for business. We had cups, glass, mirrors, knives and other products.
At the beginning of our journey the weather was very good, but very hot. In one week, a hurricane (飓风) came and it was threatening our ship for the next twelve days. After the hurricane passed, we saw we went quite far from our original (原来的) journey and were instead close to the northern part of Brazil near the Orinoco River. The ship was badly damaged, so we could no longer go to Africa.
The captain wanted us to go back and repair the ship, but I strongly disagreed with him. We went over the maps and decided the best thing to do was to go to Barbados and repair the ship there.
When we started this short trip, a second hurricane came. The next morning one of the sailors cried out, "Land?" and at that moment the ship stopped in shallow (浅的) water. We expected the ship to break apart at any moment because of the strong wind, so we all got into the small boat the ship carried. This was very dangerous because the seventeen of us were crowded in the boat, and it had no sail.
The waves were very big. The wind was extremely strong. The wind pushed us to big rocks. We knew the crash was close.
Suddenly, a huge wave appeared and overturned the boat. I was covered with water and couldn't breathe. I couldn't see tile others or the boat. But I saw a little beach between the rocks.
Another wave carried me to the beach. I tried to get up. I tried to go further froth the sea. I was able to move ten metres up. I was safe. But my arms and legs were very weak. I fell down and I was lying on the beach.
【1】Why did the writer and his friends go to Africa?
A．To leave their wives.
B．To earn some money.
C．To send things to Africa.
D．To travel around Africa.
【2】What did they do after the first hurricane passed?
A．They had to go back to the place where they started.
B．They studied the map and found a new way to Africa.
C．They headed for the nearest place to repair their ship.
D．They lost their way on the sea and gave up their ship.
【3】Which is NOT the reason for the boat becoming dangerous?
A．Shallow water.
B．No sail.
C．Crowded men.
D．Big waves.
【4】Which of the following shows the right order of the event?
① The ship changed the direction after the hurricane.
② All the men escaped to the boat but it turned over.
③ The writer was washed up on tile beach by a wave.
④ The ship left Brazil with seventeen men on board.
⑤ The strong wind almost broke the ship into pieces.
A．④⑤①②③
B．④①②⑤③
C．④①⑤②③
D．④②①⑤③

28、B）根据句子意思及首字母填空，使得意思完整。
Louis Cha passed away this Tuesday. He has been widely k【1】 as Jin Yong among Chinese readers. The Hong Kong-based wuxia writer has also i【2】 millions of people through his works.
Cha's works written between 1955 and 1972 won high p【3】 as one of the most popular wuxia writers ever, with over 100 million copies of his works sold worldwide. He has achieved a much g【4】 success than any other modern writer.
To remind people of the late wuxia novelist Louis Cha, many b【5】 in China set up special counters for his books to attract readers — especially wuxia fans.

29、Five paintings worth 500 million Euros, including works by modern masters Henri Matisse and Pablo Picasso, have been stolen from a Paris museum, officials said Thursday.
The paintings______ missing just before the Musee d’Art Moderne was to open.
A _____ window and lock suggested that it took place overnight Wednesday. Video cameras recorded one person entering the museum _____ a window. But it was unclear ____ more thieves took part in stealing the art.
Besides the Matisee and Picasso, works by Georges Braque, Ferdinand Leger and Amedeo Modigliani were also ____ from the walls of the museum, one of the most-visited in the French capital.
It is said that the stolen paintings _____ 500 million Euros (635 million dollars).
France has seen a growing _____ of art thefts in recent months.
In January, about 30 paintings— ____ some by Picasso and Henri Rousseau—were stolen from a building in the Cote d’Azur, with a total _____ of around one million Euros.
On New Year’s Eve, a painting by Edgar Degas ______ from the Cantini Museum in Marsseilla, also in the south of France. The 1877 painting worth 800,000 Euros had been lent for _____ by the Musee d’Orsay in Paris.
In June last year, the Picasso Museum in Paris _____ during the day, the art stolen was worth three million Euros.
【1】A. discovered B. were discovered C. have discovered D. is discovered
【2】A. moved B. pulled C. lost D. broken
【3】A. across B. through C. on D. over
【4】A. why B. when C. if D. where
【5】A. taken away B. given away C. thrown away D. put away
【6】A. sold B. cost C. took D. afford
【7】A. group B. part C. lot D. number
【8】A. including B. except C. with D. Against
【9】A. value B. worth C. wealth D. treasure
【10】A. bought B. borrowed C. disappeared D. appeared
【11】A. a meeting B. an exhibition C. a play D. a concert
【12】A. is robbed B. robbed C. was robbed D. has been robbed