2025年吉林长春初二下学期一检英语试卷

1、基本词汇

（1）passage n．________

（2）pupil n．________

（3）彻底地；完全地adv．________

（4）惊愕的；受震惊的adj．________

（5）沉默；缄默n．________

（6）不久前：最近adv．________

（7）日期；日子n．________

（8）塔；塔楼n．________

（9）理解；领会；认识到v．________

（10）实情；事实n．________

2、根据所给单词用正确的形式完成句子

twenty   wife   far   beautiful   busy

【1】I’d like to enjoy the _________ of Mount Huang.

【2】The song “Memory” has been popular since the _________ century.

【3】I am sorry but she is in America on__________.

【4】Some husbands care less about their ________ feelings and don’t want to share housework with them.

【5】__________ on, the supermarket is at the end of this road. You can’t miss it.

3、He is too weak to carry the heavy bag. (同义句转换)

He isn’t _________ carry the heavy bag.

4、Usually soft colors make people .

A. relaxing   B. relaxed

C. exciting   D. interesting

5、I would like _______ a coat ______ yours.

A. buying, like   B. to buy, like   C. to buy, as   D. buy, as

6、— Mr. Wu has recommended many books. Have you decided ________ first?

— Yes. The Little Prince.

A．how to read

B．which to read

C．when to read

D．where to read

7、—What beautiful clothes you are wearing! They must be expensive.

—No. They only ____ me fifty yuan.

A.cost B.spent C.paid for D.took

8、This is the person ________  I am going to visit these days.

A.who B.where C.when D.which

9、If we study hard at school, our life will be __________ hope.

A．because of

B．full of

C．instead of

D．proud of

10、Hurry up! The play ________ for ten minutes.

A．has begun

B．had begun

C．has been on

D．began

11、Fred looks very because he has been ill for a week.

A. nervous   B. quiet

C. active   D. weak

12、Don’t be angry with him. After all, he’s _______ boy.

A. an 8-years-old B. a 8-year-old

C. an 8-year-old D. an 8 years old

13、You should know how ______ it.

A．do

B．to do

C．doing

D．did

14、—When will you my dictionary? You have kept it for a week.

—Oh, sorry. I forgot it.

A．borrow

B．lend

C．give

D．return

15、Ted, keep away from the habit of staying up late playing online games. It's ________ a waste of time and energy.

A．hardly

B．simply

C．heavily

D．suddenly

16、—Can I park here?

—No. Look at the ________. It says “No parking”.

A．sign

B．paper

C．magazine

D．news

17、(2016黑龙江龙东)You’d better get up earlier,   you’ll be late for school.

A. and   B. or

C. but   D. so

18、I’m sorry I can’t go. I need to _______ my sister at home.

A. take away B. take off C. take care of D. take out of

19、A: Hello, Mr. White! I’d like to be a volunteer. Can you help me?

B: Sure. 【1】

A: Well, I like working with children.

B: 【2】 We need someone to help to teach children volleyball.

A: No, I don’t really like volleyball. 【3】

B: There is a job—cleaning up the parks. It’s on Saturday.

A: That’s not good. 【4】

B: Oh, I see. Here is another job. Do you know how to repair bikes?

A: 【5】

B: Well. Maybe this is a good one. We need someone to read to people in the hospital. You can do that any day you like.

A: That sounds good.

A．Is there anything else I can do?

B．Can you teach me to repair bikes?

C．Sorry, I can’t even repair my own bike.

D．Is there anyone else in the hospital?

E．Do you know how to play volleyball?

F．What kind of volunteer work would you like to do?

G．I have to look after my grandparents on the weekend.

20、根据对话内容，从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话。(有两项多余)

A．Do you have any ideas？

B．Are you free tomorrow?

C．I don't agree with you.

D．That sounds good!

E．What would you like to do?

F．In the morning let's do our homework first.

G．Tomorrow morning let's give out food at the food bank.

A：Hi，Bill！ 【1】

B：Yes.I've already finished my homework.

A：【2】

B：I'd like to work outside.

A：Me，too！ 【3】

B：I'd like to do something to help others.Would you like to go with me?

A：Sure！Let's come up with a plan.【4】 In the afternoon we can visit the children's hospital to cheer up the sick children.What do you think?

B：【5】 But we had better join the school weekend volunteer program.

A：Good idea！We could do better then.

21、In the 1950s, a female swimmer set a goal for herself. She decided to swim across the English Channel(海峡) before she retired(退休). If she could make it, she would be the first person in the world who did it.

On that day, she jumped into the sea and swam towards the opposite bank.

In the journey, she faced heavy fog, heavy rain and heavy waves(波浪). Though she was very tired, she carried on swimming.

But in the end, she gave up. And what she didn’t know at the moment she gave up was that the opposite bank(海岸) was only 1 mile away.

Later people asked her about the reason. And she said “The reason why I gave up is that I could not see the destination(目的地) which I was so close to.”

Too many success stories have been telling us about courage and persistence(坚持). But they never told us where to find courage(勇气) and persistence.

You can have courage only when you know where your goal is. You can succeed in persisting only when you know where your goal is, and prepare yourself well mentally(心理上).

Courage and persistence never fall from the sky. They come from weighing between input and output.

A life without goals is like a ship without a compass(指南针). It goes nowhere. There is no courage or persistence in a life without goals.

【1】What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 1 refer to?

A．Being retired.

B．Swimming across the English Channel.

C．Swimming towards the bank.

D．Setting a goal.

【2】Why did the athlete give up?

A．The bank was one mile away.

B．She was too tired.

C．She didn’t have courage at first.

D．She thought her destination was far away.

【3】What can be inferred (推论) from the last sentence of the passage?

A．If you have courage and persistence, you have goals.

B．Even if you have no goals, you have courage to persist.

C．There is no courage or persistence unless you know your goals.

D．Between input and output, you must find courage and persistence.

22、阅读下面三篇材料，根据材料内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I arrived at my mother’s home for our Saturday family dinner. The smells of food flew over from the kitchen. Mother was pulling out quilt after quilt from the boxes， proudly showing me their beauties. I knew they were all made herself. She was preparing for a quilt show on TV. When we began to fold and put them back into the boxes， I noticed something at the bottom of one box.I pulled it out. “What’s this?” I asked.

“Oh?” Mom said， “That’s Mama’s quilt.”

I spread the quilt. It looked as if a group of school children had made the pieces together.

“Grandmother made this?” I asked in surprise. My grandmother was a master at making quilts. This certainly didn’t look like any of the quilts she had made.

“Yes， right before she died. I brought it home with me last year and made some changes，” Mom said， “I’m still working on it. See， this is what I’ve done so far.”

I looked at it more closely. She had made a line straight(直的). At the center of the quilt， she had stitched a piece of cloth with these words： “My mother made many quilts. She didn’t get all lines straight. But I think this is beautiful. I want to see it finished. Her last quilt.”

“Oh， this is so nice， Mom.” I said. I was sure now that by completing my grandmother’s quilt， my mother was honoring her own mother. I realized that I held in my hands a family treasure. It started with the loving hands of one woman， and continued with the loving hands of another.

【1】When the writer got home， his mother _________.

A. was cooking dinner

B. was preparing for a quilt show

C. was watching TV

D. was changing her mama’s quilt

【2】How did the writer’s mother deal with her mama’s last quilt?

A. She took it to a TV show.

B. She brought it home and made some changes.

C. She gave it to her daughter as a family treasure.

D. She made some changes with a group of children.

【3】The word “stitched” in the sixth paragraph probably means _________ in Chinese.

A. 画出   B. 剪开   C. 写下   D. 缝上

【4】From this passage we know the writer’s grandmother _________.

A. was highly thought of by her daughter

B. wasn’t good at making quilts

C. was dead many years ago

D. lived with the writer before she died

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The writer wanted to know what their family treasure was.

B. The writer’s mother wanted to learn how to make a beautiful quilt.

C. The writer’s mother wanted to honor her own mama by finishing the quilt.

D. The writer’s mother wanted to take her mama’s quilts to the show.

23、Justin was excited because his class would visit the fire station. His uncle Frank was one of the firemen (消防队员) and would show the class around during the visit.

The next day, Justin’s class left for the fire station and waited for Uncle Frank to come and start their visit. They began by looking at the big fire trucks (消防车).“Being a fireman is a hard job,” said Uncle Frank. “You need to be in good health and get enough rest.” The kids got to try on some fire hats and climbed on the trucks. After looking at all the trucks, the class went inside, and Uncle Frank showed them where they stay when they are not fighting a fire. Uncle Frank told them that when there is a fire, the alarm rings (警报响起). Just as he finished showing them the alarm, it rang! All the men ran to get ready to leave for the fire. “I am sorry,” said Uncle Frank to the class. “We need to leave now, but Mr Martin will stay with you.” The firemen ran quickly to the fire trucks and left the station. Mr Martin showed the class around inside the station.

That night Justin told his parents about the great trip to the fire station. “We learned some ways to prevent (预防) fires and what to do if our house ever had a fire,” said Justin. “It sounds like you learned a lot of good information,” said Dad. “We sure did,” said Justin. “I think I’m going to be a fireman when I grow up.”

【1】What did the class do first after they arrived at the fire station?

A. They tried on some fire hats.

B. They looked at the fire trucks.

C. They learned about the fire alarm.

D. They saw how the firemen fought a fire.

【2】What happened after the class saw the fire alarm?

A. It rained hard

B. The class ate a snack.

C. The class had to go outside.

D. The alarm rang for a real fire.

【3】Who finally showed the class around inside the station?

A. Mr Martin.   B. Uncle Frank.

C. Justin’s dad.   D. Justin’s teacher.

【4】Justin felt _____ about his trip to the fire station.

A. sad   B. nervous

C. happy   D. worried

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The class learned what to do if the house had a fire.

B. Justin told his teacher he learned a lot from the visit.

C. Justin learned some ways to fight fires from the visit.

D. Uncle Frank allowed the class to drive the fire trucks.

24、The best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you'll get your words mixed up and people will not understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can' t understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor(幽默感)，you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes（错误） you make. Don't be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. It's better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you，because they don't understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is：“Don't be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.”

【1】The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is ____.

A. writing   B. listening   C. using it   D. learning grammar

【2】What should you do in learning English?

A. Be careful not to make any mistake.   B. Write as quickly as you can.

C. Laugh more often.   D. Speak English as much as you can.

【3】When people laugh at your mistakes，you should ____.

A. not care   B. be happy   C. feel worried   D. be unhappy

【4】When you make a mistake，you should ____.

A. keep quiet   B. keep your sense of humor   C. be kind   D. get angry

【5】The story tells us：“_____”.

A. People never make mistakes

B. Few people make mistakes

C. Only foolish(愚蠢的) people make mistakes

D. There is no one who doesn't make mistakes

25、根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式或汉语提示填空，使短文完整、通顺。

What is my secret (诀窍) of teaching kids to do housework? Before you get 【1】 (excite) to learn the secret, I need to tell you that there is no secret at all.

It all starts by picking a chore. 【2】 example, I want to teach Annie about cleaning the bathroom. First, I take her with me 【3】 I’m doing the chore. I show and tell her how 【4】 (clean) the bathroom. I’ll do this for a few weeks.

After she watches me for a few weeks, I let her try doing it on her own, with me there 【5】 (watch) her. For another 4 — 5 weeks, Annie learns how to do each part of the chore. At this point, I would let her do the chore by 【6】 (she). But that doesn’t mean I will never think about it again. I always go back and check her work. 【7】 the chore isn’t done well, Annie will have to do it again.

When it comes to teaching kids to do 【8】 (chore), I start with my oldest child Annie. But I’m hoping that if I teach her well, she 【9】 then teach others. I have already asked Annie to teach her brother Andy to clean the bathroom. When he learns that, I’ll be 【10】 (可以……的) to teach Annie a new job.

26、   在英语课上， 同学们就自己喜欢的旅游方式展开了讨论。请你根据下表内容， 用英语写一篇短文， 汇报讨论结果， 并谈谈自己的想法。

注意：

1. 文章必须包括表中全部内容， 可适当增加细节。

2. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。

3. 词数：80左右。

参考词汇： travel with a group 团队旅游； travel alone 个人旅游； arrange 安排

Recently, we have discussed the ways to go traveling. Here is the result. Some students choose to travel with a group.

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