2025年四川省凉山彝族自治州初二上学期一检英语试卷

1、你介意用亲吻和亲密的朋友打招呼吗？   (汉译英)

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2、根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空，使短文内容完整正确。

       There are many steps in making a bottle of water and many natural resources are used.

First, the oil is 【1】 from the earth. Then oil is cleaned and is made into plastic pellets（颗粒）in a plastic factory. And plastic pellets are 【2】 bottle preforms（粗加工的成品）.

Preforms are heated and shaped into bottles. The bottles are brought to the bottling factory where they are 【3】water. The bottles are ready and they are transported to the shop. Bottles of water are sold and brought to 【4】 houses.

Most of the plastic bottles are thrown away and end up in landfills（垃圾填埋场）or in the environment. The plastic bottles 【5】 5400 to 1,000 years to break down. They should be collected and sent to a factory that turns them into other plastic products.

3、I was singing at that moment when everybody came in. (改成一般疑问句)

________ you ________ at that moment when everybody came in?

4、Did you buy anything for ________ last night, Tom?

A．myself

B．yourself

C．himself

D．herself

5、The students won’t leave ________ they finish the cleaning at the old people’s home.

A．but

B．because

C．until

6、—Would you mind me ________ my car here?

—________. Look at the sign. It says “No Parking”.

A．parking; Of course not

B．to park; Of course not

C．parking; Better not

D．to park; You’d better not

7、—Have you decided ________, Amy?       

—Sorry, I have trouble making decisions.

A．to buy which one

B．buy which one

C．which one should you buy

D．which one to buy

8、The boy refused the invitation. The underlined word in the sentence means ________.

A．fallen down

B．put down

C．turned down

9、These stairs are not safe. You ________ use them.

A．could

B．might

C．mustn’t

D．may not

10、Li Xing isn’t_____. Can I take a message_____him?

A. in, for B. on, for C. at, of D. in, of

11、—What do you think of comedies?

—________.I love them.

A. It is meaningless B. They are meaningless C. It is relaxing D. They are relaxing

12、He left a job in the city to________farming in the countryside.

A. take up   B. grow up   C. put up   D. get up

13、The weather these days is changeable. In order not to get wet, please take umbrella with you.

A. an   B. a   C. the   D. /

14、After hearing the fake (虚假的) news about Xinjiang, ________ in China was angry.

A．someone

B．everyone

C．nobody

15、Most of you don’t agree with me. I am _____.

A. excited   B. lucky   C. upset   D. tired

16、John: Hurry up with your food, May. They say there is a big storm coming. We’d better get home before that.

May: OK, I’m done. Let’s get back to the car. Could you carry these shopping bags, John?

John: Oh, sure.

What are John and May going to do?

A．Drive home.

B．Go shopping.

C．Eat out.

D．Repair their car.

17、I'm not to lift the heavy box.

A. short enough   B. enough tall   C. strong enough

18、The baby is crying. Her brother tries her best to make her ______

A.to laugh B.laugh C.laughing D.laughed

19、完成句子

【1】我们所有人都迫不及待地要下车。

All of us couldn’t ___________________________ the bus.

【2】 这里有一百多个世界各地景点的模型。

There are models of _____________ a hundred __________________ from all over the world.

【3】Andrew尝试安装一个更亮的灯在卧室，但是他犯了一个错误。

Andrew tried to _____________ a brighter light, but he _____________________.

【4】有了你的支持， 我们一定会赢得这次比赛。

__________________, we will win.

【5】我的好朋友总是仔细聆听我的问题、给我提供帮助。

My good friend always __________________my problems and _______________.

20、补全对话

A: __【1】__would you like playing, volleyball or ___【2】__?

B: _____【3】__.I like football.

A: I like playing football, ___【4】___.Let's go to play football sometime, __【5】__we?

B: OK. I'm very glad ___【6】____.

A: When ___【7】__ we go, this afternoon ___【8】__ tomorrow afternoon?

B: I'm going to ___【9】___ a football match of World Cup ___【10】____TV.

21、Nature has created many ways to protect animals’ eyes. The most common protection is the eyelid (眼睑) — a fold of skin that closes over the eye, protecting it from hurt. Eyelashes are useful for keeping out dirt and other things, and tears wash away any small pieces that get through the other defenses.

Some animals, including most birds, have three eyelids. The upper and lower eyelids act like human eyelids and keep out little tree branches, dirt, and sand. The third eyelid, however, is a semitransparent tissue(半透明组织) that crosses over the eye from the inside corner to the outside corner. Because of this, birds hardly have to blink. They close their eyes only when they go to sleep. For ducks, this third eyelid serves as an underwater mask that helps the ducks find food.

Most fish and snakes have no eyelids at all. Instead, a hard glassy covering protects their eyes. For fish, water sweeps away dirt from the covering. And a snake’s eyesight (视力) is usually so bad that a little dirt obscuring (使模糊) its vision does not trouble it greatly.

Eyelashes protect the eye by keeping it from strong light. They also act like mini brushes to remove dirt. Camels have eyelashes that are four inches long to protect their eyes from wind-blown sand in the desert.

【1】According to paragraph 1, which is not a protection to eyes?

A．Eyelids.

B．Tears.

C．Eyelashes.

D．Thick skin.

【2】Why don’t birds often blink?

A．They don’t sleep a lot.

B．They have two eyelids.

C．They have the third eyelid.

D．They are like humans.

【3】Which of the following statements is TRUE according to this passage?

A．Ducks can see clearly underwater.

B．Snakes’ eyesight is good.

C．Camels have four eyelashes.

D．Fish wash their eyes sometimes.

【4】What does the passage mainly talk about?

A．Eyelids are more important than other parts.

B．Animals have different eye protections.

C．Animals only close their eyes when sleeping.

D．We should find good ways to protect eyes.

【5】Where can you see this passage?

A．In a math book.

B．In sports newspapers.

C．In an invitation letter.

D．In a science magazine.

22、   With historical sites and beautiful beaches, the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei area has keptattracting tourists from far and wide. Tourists can experience winter sports, hot springs, the teaand wine culture, as well as history and sightseeing. As Beijing has been worldwide popular, let's have a look at some of others.

【1】What can tourists experience in the Beijing-Tinnjin-l-lebei aveu?

A.Winter sports and hot springs. B.The ten and wine culture.

C.History and sightseeing. D.All of the above.

【2】What is Tianjin famous for?

A.Tianjin Eye and Haihe River. 13. Tinnjin Lye and Five Great Avenues.

  C. Beidailie and Mountain Resort. D. Coastline and Forbidden City.

【3】Tony enjoys seaside activities but can't stand the Beat in summer. Which place would you   advise him to visit?

A.Tianjin Eye. B.Beidnihe.

C.Mountain Resort of Chengde. D.Five Great Avenues.

【4】Where does the passage probably come from?

A.A travel guide. B.A science magazine.

C.A story book. D.A film poster.

23、“Without music, life would be a mistake,” the famous German philosopher (哲学家) Friedrich Nietzsche said over a century ago. Music is a big part of our lives. But in recent years, some US schools have cut music classes to control budgets (预算).

For example, Chicago public schools hurt arts education when it fired (解雇) over 1,000 teachers. Among them, 10 percent of the teachers taught art or music, according to The Washington Times. In fact, this is not just a problem in the US. In other countries, such as China and the UK, music classes are not thought to be as important as ones like science, math and history. That’s partly because music is not seen as a very important life skill, and it isn’t tested. Many students are busy with schoolwork, so parents and students choose to focus on subjects that are tested more often.

However, learning music is beneficial (有益的) in many ways.

When playing music, you need different abilities to work together. It is not as simple as it looks, according to Kenneth Guilmartin of Music Together, an early childhood music development program. For example, when playing the piano, people see music notes and decode (解码) them in their brains. They also use their fingers to make sounds. You need to deal with all these things at the same time.

Music has a special connection with science as well. You can see that many scientists are good at playing music: Einstein played the violin, and German physicist Max Planck was talented in playing the piano.

【1】Some schools in the US cut music classes, because __________.

A．students in the US weren’t interested in music

B．they were too difficult to learn

C．here weren’t enough music teachers in the US

D．the schools wanted to control budgets

【2】In Paragraph 2, what does the underlined word “them” refer to?

A．Public schools.

B．Fired teachers.

C．Parents in Chicago.

D．students in Chicago.

【3】What’s the main idea of Paragraph 4?

A．Different abilities are needed to work together while we are playing music.

B．When playing the piano, people need to use fingers to make sounds.

C．Decoding music notes is needed while we are playing music.

D．When playing the piano, people need to see music notes.

【4】How many scientists who are good at playing music are mentioned in this passage?

A．One.

B．Two.

C．Three.

D．Four.

24、语法填空

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空（每空不多于2个单词）。

Black Spider was having problems catching insects（昆虫） in his web when Grey Spider caught two insects in his.

“You are so lucky,” Black Spider said to Grey Spider. “You have two insects but I have 【1】.”

“Everyone has lucky days and 【2】（luck） days. Let’s eat the insects together,” said Grey Spider.

Black Spider decided 【3】（join） Grey Spider for lunch.

“You must do some special things to get lucky. Is it magic?” Black Spider whispered（低声说）.

“No. Your web is too small 【4】（catch） the insects. Please rebuild your web!” said Grey Spider. “Rebuild your web!Expand（扩大） your web!Make your web【5】（wide） than before!”

“Is that all?”

“Yes, as 【6】as you rebuild a new web!” said Grey Spider.

After lunch, Black Spider went back and took 【7】 the work to make a new web. He rebuilt his web for five hours. Then he slept all through the night【8】he was very tired.

【9】 next morning, Black Spider was excited to see four insects in his web. He told Grey Spider about it.

Grey Spider smiled at Black Spider. “If you expand your web, you 【10】（have） more possibility to catch more insects,” Grey Spider said. “Luck is everywhere. But you need to work to make it, so more good luck comes your way.”

25、近期你参加了学校组织的题为“What can we do for our city”主题演讲比赛，请根据以下材料写一篇英文演讲稿。

要求：

1）必须包括表格中的所有信息，并按要求适当发挥；

2）词数：100词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；

3）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。

What can we do for our city?

Dear teachers and students,

The topic of my speech is “What can we do for our city?” As we all know, to make the environment of our city better, it’s our duty to do something.

As students, we can do something to help.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

In our daily life, we can do more. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

If we take action, I’m sure our city will become more and more beautiful.

That’s all. Thanks for listening.