2025年新疆维吾尔自治区伊犁哈萨克自治州初二上学期一检英语试卷

1、阅读下面短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。

Zeng Guofan was a great scholar and official. He lived more than 100 years ago at the time of the Qing Dynasty（朝）. Zeng Guofan studied hard all the time. 1. 他习惯于早起。 He always worked late into the night.

It is said that when he was young, a thief（小偷）came to his home very quietly and hid under the eaves（屋檐）, waiting for him to go to bed. 2. 在那时曾国藩正在读一篇文章。 He wanted to remember it, so he read it aloud, over and over again.

3. After several hours, the thief could not stand it anymore. He came out and recited the passage to Zeng Guofan perfectly. “I have never met anyone as stupid as you are!” the thief said. 4. As soon as he finished saying this, he left without taking anything.

When people heard the story, some said that Zeng Guofan was “more stupid than a thief ”, 5. while others thought he just kidded the thief.

【1】______________________________________

【2】______________________________________

【3】______________________________________

【4】______________________________________

【5】______________________________________

2、阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给 11 个词中选择 10 个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。

It is 【1】 for you to learn knowledge about first aid in your daily life. If a person has 【2】 accident, he needs medical care before a doctor can be found. When you give first aid, you must pay attention 【3】 three things. First, when a person stops breathing, open his/her mouth and see if there is food at the bulk(大部分) of his/her mouth. Second, if a person cannot breathe, try your 【4】 to start his/her breathing at once, using a mouth to mouth way. 【5】, if a person is hurt badly, try at 【6】 to stop the bleeding(流血). Then take him/her to the doctor. If a person loses one third of his/her blood, he/she may die.

Many accidents may happen 【7】 home. All parents should know first aid in order to deal with common injuries which may happen to their children. When a person is bitten by an animal, wash the wound 【8】 cold running water before he/she is taken to see a doctor. When a person is burnt(烧伤的), wash and cool the area of the skin under the cold tap for a while. Then put a piece 【9】 dry clean cloth over the burn. If the person is 【10】 burnt, take him/her to the doctor. If a person cut his/her finger, clean it and put a piece of paper round the cut. Everybody should know some first aid in order to save other people.

3、We can learn some useful ideas from this program.（就句子画线部分提问）

_______ _______ you learn from this program?

4、I saw some boys ________ basketball on the playground when I went past the playground.

A．played

B．play

C．playing

D．to play

5、This is one-month-old baby. The baby can’t look after .

A．a； herself

B．an； herself

C．a； itself

D．an； itself

6、—What do you think of the sitcom?

— I don't like it, the lives of the performers are ________.

A.made like B.made of C.made in D.made up

7、It’s safer_______ when the ground stops_______ .

A.move; shaking B.to move; to shake C.to move; shaking D.moving; shaking

8、My mother won’t let me watch TV ________.

A．when I help her with housework

B．unless I finish my homework

C．because I don’t like it

9、________ English well, you should read it ________ twenty minutes a day.

A．Studying, at least

B．Study, at most

C．To study, at least

D．To study, at most

10、—What’s the matter, John?         

—I have ________ toothache.

A．a

B．an

C．the

D．/

11、The summer camp gave me many wonderful ________. It helped me grow up.

A．experience

B．example

C．experiences

D．examples

12、— I hear that your good friend David ____________ books about history.

— Yes, but now he ____________ novels.

A. used to read; used to read

B. use to read; used to reading

C. use to read; is used to reading

D. used to read; is used to reading

13、Pick up your pen and draw your own originality（创意）. Maybe we will ________ a real product one day!

A．turn it on

B．turn it down

C．turn it off

D．turn it into

14、—What if you have two days_______?—I'd like to go_______ a trip_______ Suzhou.

A．of; for; to

B．off; on; for

C．off; on; to

D．of; for; for

15、—When and where _______ we meet?

—Let’s make it 3:00 at my home.

A. do B. must C. shall D. did

16、 ________ the traffic (交通) was heavy, we reached the bus station on time.

A．Because

B．Since

C．Although

17、Ms. Smith is strict _______ her students. She asks them to arrive at school _______ time every day.

A. with; on B. in; on C. with; at

18、________ you eat, ________ you’ll be.

A．Much; fatter

B．The more; the fatter

C．The more; the fat

D．More; the fatter

19、补全对话。填写适当内容，使对话完整、正确。（每空词数不限）

Allen: Hi, Cathy. I feel bored. Let’s go somewhere interesting. Do you have any good ideas?

Cathy: Mmm ... Let me see. 【1】 to an amusement park yet?

Allen: Yes, I have. I went to Fun Times Amusement Park last year. Have you ever been to a water park?

Cathy: No, I haven’t.

Allen: Me 【2】. Let’s go to Water City Park tomorrow!

Cathy: Well, that sounds fun, but I can’t swim.

Allen: Really? I didn’t know that. Well, 【3】 the zoo? Have you ever been there before?

Cathy: Yes, I’ve been there a lot of times. And I’ve been to the Science Museum, too.

Allen: So have I. I 【4】 the Science Museum last month.

Cathy: I see. Let’s go to the Space Museum.

Allen: 【5】. I’ve never been there before. I think we will have a good time there.

20、阅读下列对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。

A: Hi, Alice! Have you ever been to the water park?

B: 【1】 I remember it was really fun. 【2】

A: Do you want to go again with me?

B: Sure. 【3】

A: Do you think we can ride our bikes there?

B: Of course not. 【4】

A: How can we get there?

B: 【5】 The subway station is near here.

A: OK. Let’s go together.

A．There were so many exciting things to do there.

B．No, I have never been there before.

C．We can take the subway.

D．I think that would be a great idea.

E．It’s very far from here.

F．We can take a bus to get there.

G．Yes, I have, but a long time ago.

21、The children of Mr. and Mrs. Marley invite you, Mr. and Mrs. Wilson

Join us for food, fun and a crazy time to celebrate the 50th birthday of Richard Marley on Friday, July 13th

From 2:00 p. m. to 9:00 p. m.

At Golden Sun Park

Remember to bring your swimsuits and dancing shoes. Call or e-mail us for direction to the party or to arrange a ride.

Tel: (605) 392-4814

E-mail: marley @yahoo. com. cn

【1】Who will be guests at the party?

A. The children of Mr. Wilson   B. the Marleys

C. Mr. Wilson and his wife   D. Mr. and Mrs. Marley

【2】What will they have the party for?

A. New Year’s Day   B. Mr. Wilson’s coming

C. Christmas Day   D. Richard’s birthday

【3】What will people do at the party?

A. Swim and dance   B. Ask for directions

C. Buy a swimsuit   D. Ride a bike

【4】If Mr. and Mrs. Wilson don’t have a car, they _______to the party.

A. can ask for a ride   B. can’t go   C. can write a letter   D. can’t ride

【5】The invitation does not include_______.

A. an e-mail address   B. a time and a date

C. directions   D. a telephone number

22、Because of COVID-19, students couldn’t go to school. As schools tried to prepare for the new term, they found a new way of teaching: live streaming.

While teachers were giving lessons in their own homes, students were watching them on their computers at home. The online class was just like the offline one. The teacher could ask questions and communicate with the students. Some Apps even make it possible for the teacher to see the students. If someone didn’t listen carefully, the teacher could even point the camera at him or her, like calling him or her out in front of the whole class. The whole experience was like that in a real classroom.

Many students liked the online classes because they were more interesting.Then did all the people have the same idea? Actually, some people didn’t think it was a good idea. In their opinion, some students didn’t listen carefully and it wasn’t easy for each teacher to give lessons in this way. Many elder teachers found it difficult to teach through their mobile phones.

As a new way of teaching, live streaming (直播) has its advantages. Unlike traditional classrooms, online ones allow teachers and students to share resources (资源) more easily. They also allow teachers to use more technologies.

It’s hoped that more technologies enter classrooms and make teaching more efficient (有效率的). Even if everybody has to stay indoors, people can still work, have classes and do most things at home.

【1】What’s the main idea of the second paragraph?

A．What the online class was like.

B．Why students liked the online class.

C．What teachers thought of the online class.

D．Why the online class was different from the offline one.

【2】Why did some people think teaching online was a bad idea?

①Because they thought teaching online cost too much.

②Because they didn’t think all the students listened carefully.

③Because they thought teaching online wasted many resources.

④Because it wasn’t easy for some teachers to teach through mobile phones.

A．①②

B．②④

C．①③

D．③④

【3】What does the underlined word “advantages” mean in Paragraph 4?

A．规律

B．影响

C．缺点

D．优点

【4】What would be the best title for the passage?

A．Some Efficient Teaching Ways

B．Have Classes, Study or Work at Home

C．How to Make Classes More Interesting

D．A New Way of Teaching-Live Streaming

23、In the universe, as we know, there is the sun, the moon, the earth and many stars. Through our geography lessons, we know the earth goes round the sun, and the moon goes round the earth. We have day and night because the earth keeps turning all the time. When our part of the earth turns to the sun, it is day. When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, it is night.

Just because the moon is closer to the earth than the sun, it looks much bigger than the sun. Big things will look smaller when they are farther, and small things also look bigger when they are nearer.

The sun is bright enough to give out very strong light. The moon can’t give any light at all, but it looks quite bright, too. Why? In fact, the light from the moon comes from the sun. The moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars. But actually（事实上）the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon. They look smaller than the moon also because they are farther away from the earth.

There are still many other planets in the universe. But of all these planets, only on the earth there are living things and people can only live on the earth, too. But at 9:00 a.m. on October 15th 2003, Chinese pilot Yang Liwei was sent up to space. He stayed there for 21 hours. It was the first time for Chinese to get into space.

【1】We find the sun ________ than the moon because it is ________ to us.

A．bigger, farther

B．smaller, closer

C．bigger, closer

D．smaller, farther

【2】When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, the other part of the earth is ________.

A．night

B．day

C．evening

D．sunday

【3】When did the pilot from our country return to the earth? ________

A．On November 15th, 2002.

B．On October 16th, 2003.

C．On May 15th, 2004.

D．On October 15th, 2003.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?   ________

A．The moon goes round the earth, and it can’t give out any light at all.

B．The moon goes round the sun, and its light is from the sun.

C．The earth moves round the moon, and people can live only on the earth.

D．Of all the planets, only the earth moves round the sun.

24、   Do you know Lao She? He is one of the greatest Chinese writers of the t【1】 century. He wrote many plays, novels and short stories about the lives of c【2】 people.

Chinese enjoy drinking tea very much. There are about 170 t【3】 in Beijing now.

Lao She Teahouse is the m【4】 popular. It opened in 1988. Last week my friend offered to take me to Lao She Teahouse. We stayed there f【5】 two hours. Lao She Teahouse today, customers can eat delicious food and drink tea.

25、   近日，面对生态环境不断恶化，很多野生动物生存越来越难的问题。我校英语俱乐部正在开展以Wildlife Protection为主题的征文活动，希望同学们能够献计献策。

内容：1. Why are many wild animals in danger?

2. What should we do to protect them?

要求：（1）将题目补全；

（2）中心突出，语义连贯，层次清晰，书写规范；

（3）词数不少于70。

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