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2025年辽宁沈阳中考英语试题及答案

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 150
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、你知道保护环境的重要性吗?

    ________________________________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、—The light in your bedroom is still on.

    —Oh, sorry! I forgot ________ it off.

    A.turn

    B.turned

    C.to turn

    D.turning

  • 3、There arevisitors to the wetland park, and the number is becomingnow.

    A. thousand of; larger and larger 

    B. thousands of; more and more

    C. thousands of; larger and larger

    D. thousand of; more and more

     

  • 4、—I’ve entered lots of speaking competitions, but haven’t got any prizes.

    —________! Have you ever thought about other kinds of competitions?

    A.That’s a pity B.Congratulations

    C.I don’t think so D.No, thanks

  • 5、We can't ________ making a plan. Clean­up Day is only two weeks from now.

    A.put down B.put up C.put out D.put off

  • 6、Susan ________ a birthday card for me two days ago.

    A.will buy B.bought C.buys D.is buying

  • 7、Many ________ went to Shanghai to help the patients at the beginning of this month.

    A.woman doctors

    B.women doctor

    C.woman doctor

    D.women doctors

  • 8、The bedroom in my new flat is ________ than that in my old flat.

    A.much bigger B.more bigger C.more big D.much more bigger

  • 9、It takes ________ two hours ________ to the train station on foot.

    A.him; to get

    B.him; get

    C.his; to get

    D.his; get

  • 10、Henry never gives in when facing difficulties. We all ________ his strong spirit in life.

    A.will admire B.admire C.have admired D.admired

  • 11、Lingling can play ________ piano, but she can’t play ________ football.

    A.the, /

    B./, the

    C./, /

    D.the, the

  • 12、Zhang Hong, a Chinese, is the first Asian blind climber ________ has reached the top of Qomolangma.

    A.who

    B.whose

    C.which

  • 13、He, ________ his father, ________ doing outdoor sports every day.

    A.like; like

    B.like; likes

    C.is like; like

    D.is like; likes

  • 14、—How long have you ________ the music club?

    —For about two years.

    A.joined B.lived C.come to D.been in

  • 15、Mrs Green plans__________some clothes.

    A. buying B. buys C. to buy D. to buying

  • 16、She has devoted most of her life ________ pollution from the factory nearby.

    A.to prevent

    B.prevent

    C.preventing

    D.to preventing

  • 17、—Fishermen are not allowed to fish in ________ Changjiang River.

    —Yes, we all want to create ________ more beautiful world.

    A.a; a

    B.the; the

    C.the; a

    D.a; the

  • 18、My parents asked me ______ my sister with her schoolwork.

    A.help B.to help C.helping D.helped

  • 19、Since long-distance travel is not a top choice during the pandemic(疫情), camping ________ as a new travel trend for people living in big cities so far.

    A.has risen

    B.has raised

    C.rose

    D.raised

  • 20、He gave himself a new name to hide himself when he went to ________ the secret task.

    A.carry out

    B.put out

    C.give out

    D.run out

  • 21、—Do you like ________?

    —Yes, they are my favorite vegetables.

    A.carrots

    B.eggs

    C.salad

    D.strawberries

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。

    A: Hi, Jackie!1

    B: I want to be an actor.

    A: 2

    B: I'm going to an acting school.

    A:3

    B: After finishing high school. 4 What are you going to be when you grow up?

    A: It's hard to say. I want to be a singer but my parents don't agree with (同意) me.

    B: 5

    A: A doctor. But I'm not interested in medicine.

    B: Try to talk with your parents. Maybe they'll agree with you.

    A: I hope so.

     

    A. When are you going to start?

    B. What do you want to be when you grow up?

    C. Where are you going to work?

    D. What do they want you to be?

    E. What are you doing?

    F. How are you going to do that?

    G. What about you?

    A. When are you going to start?

    B. What do you want to be when you grow up?

    C. Where are you going to work?

    D. What do they want you to be?

    E. What are you doing?

    F. How are you going to do that?

    G. What about you?

     

  • 23、---Can you tell me something about Liu Yang?

    ---Oh, she _____ the first Chinese woman astronaut to get into space.

    A. is famous as B. is famous for

    C. is interested in   D. is proud of

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   Weekday mornings are busy for US middle school students. People are running into each other, shouting across the house, knocking on the bathroom door and always, always running late. When you’re late for carpool, though, you also make everyone else late.

    When your school doesn’t have a bus, and you live too far away to walk, you need a carpool. A carpool is a group of people sharing the responsibility of driving to school in the morning. There are usually four or five kids in a carpool and their parents take turns driving the kids in their cars.

    Someone’s car smells like wet dogs, some kids get to eat desserts for breakfast and some parents shout so much that all you try to do is stay quiet and go unnoticed. When your mom or dad drives the carpool, your classmates get a close-up look at how strange your parents can be. It might be your first sociological study and your first experience with real teamwork.

    Teamwork is really important in the carpool because nobody wants to make everyone else late. It’s a great lesson in responsibility. Imagine sitting in the car outside of a classmate’s house, watching the clock and tapping your toes. Then you start to understand how your carpool friends might feel when you are still inside the house at 7:48. You really begin to learn all your real life lessons just moments before the start of school—in the carpool.

    1What is a carpool?

    A.Kids often go to school in their parents’ cars. B.Parents take turns to drive their kids to school.

    C.Parents send kids to schools on their way to work. D.Kids drive their own cars to school every day.

    2Why do you stay quiet and go unnoticed when you are in a carpool?

    A.Because you want to be a quiet person. B.Because you are eating something in the car.

    C.Because you learn to get along with others. D.Because you are not familiar with others.

    3What can students learn from a carpool?

    A.How to drive a car. B.How to study better.

    C.How to deal with parents. D.How to work together.

    4What can we infer from the passage?

    A.If kids live far from school, they are always late for school.

    B.US kids enjoy carpooling rather than taking a school bus.

    C.Kids usually have enough time to study in a carpool.

    D.Kids can begin to learn real life lessons in a carpool.

  • 25、Good morning! I’m Bob. This is my house(房子). Look at my sitting room(客厅). The red sofa( 沙发) is very cool, right? In my bedroom(卧室),there is a computer. I often play computer games on it. Do you like it, too? There is a book and a pencil box on a desk. There is a flower near the sofa. On the wall you can see a picture. It’s blue. It’s my favourite colour.

    This is my house. What about your house?

    1What colour is Bob’s sofa?

    A. White   B. Green   C. Yellow   D. Red

    2Bob shows (……) you his house in the _______.

    A. morning   B. afternoon   C. evening   D. night

    3There is a ______ in the bedroom.

    A. computer   B. jacket   C. TV   D. map

    4Does Bob like playing computer games?

    A. Yes.   B. No.   C. I don’t know   D. We don’t know.

    5What’s Bob’s favourite colour?

    A. Blue   B. Red   C. Black.   D. White

  • 26、

    One Sunday afternoon in May 2021, waiter Paul Blachut, 24, was busy at work at the FLOSSLANDE restaurant in scenic Augsburg, Germany. From behind the bar, Blachut had a good view of the Lech river below, in which many people were cooling their feet. The water is very cold at this time of year, and it runs quickly.

    Among those enjoying the cooling water were a mother and her two teenage daughters. They were playing with an inflatable tube (充气轮胎) by the riverbank, when suddenly the girls lost their footing and fell into the river. It all happened so fast. The girls caught the tube, which their mother was sitting in, pulling her into the river, too. Now all three were being carried away, shouting, “Help! Help!”

    Blachut looked up from his busy work when he heard the shouts. Then he found the three women not far away, flapping their arms, trying to catch anything. Without thinking, Blachut ran down to the river and jumped into the cold water. All he wanted to do was rescue (营救) them.

    As Blachut got closer to them, he could tell that the mother seemed to be in the most trouble; her head was now out of sight. At once, Blachut went down under the mother, pushing her upward and towards the bank. Then an onlooker (旁观者) got close to grab the woman’s hand, pulling her to the land.

    Blachut knew he needed to rescue the two daughters, who were now further down the river. He jumped into the water again and succeeded in getting one out in the same way he did her mother, while the other was saved by another onlooker.

    Several onlookers expressed their admiration for Blachut following the accident. “The whole rescue only took two or three minutes,” he said, adding that it was not a big deal. Actually, it was a job very well done.

    【1】When the three women fell into the water, Blachut was ________.

    A.enjoying the beautiful scene

    B.watching the customers eating

    C.working busily in the restaurant

    D.cooling his feet in the river

    【2】The underlined word “grab” in Paragraph 4 probably means “________”.

    A.check

    B.control

    C.shake

    D.catch

    【3】It can be inferred from Blachut’s words that he ________.

    A.was proud of saving the women

    B.thought he just did something normal

    C.felt sorry for the accident

    D.decided to work harder than ever before

    【4】What’s the best title for the passage?

    A.A Cold Water rescue

    B.A Hard-working Man

    C.An Unlucky Family

    D.A Highly Paid Job

  • 27、   Twenty years ago, I drove a taxi for a living. One night, I went to pick up a passenger at 2:30a.m. When I arrived to collect my passenger, I saw a small woman in her eighties standing before me. I took her suitcase to the car and then returned to help the woman. She took my arm and we talked slowly toward the car.

    She kept thanking me for my kindness. “It’s nothing,” I told her. “I just try to treat my passengers the way I would want my mother treated.”

    “Oh, you’ re such a good man,” she said. When we got into the taxi, she gave me an address, and then asked, “Could you drive me throughout the downtown?”

    “It’s not the shortest way,” I answered quickly.

    “Oh, I’m in no hurry,” she said, “I’m on my way to hospice. I don’t have any family left. The doctor says I don’t have very long time.” I quietly shut off the meter(计价器). For the next two hours, we drove through the city. She showed me the building where she had once worked, and the neighborhood where she had lived. Sometimes she asked me to slow down in front of a special building and would sit staring into the darkness, saying nothing.

    As the day broke, she suddenly said, “I’m tired. Let’s go now.”

    We drove in silence to the address she had given me.

    “How much shall I give you?” she asked.

    “Nothing,” I said.

    “You have to make a living,” she answered. “Oh, there are other passengers,” I answered.

    Almost without thinking, I bent down and gave her a hug. She held onto me tightly and said, “You gave an o ld woman a little moment of happiness.”

    1When did the story happen?

    A.In an early morning twenty years ago. B.In a late afternoon twenty years ago.

    C.When the driver was twenty. D.A few days ago.

    2Why did the old woman ask the writer to drive her throughout the downtown?

    A.Because she was quite sick and wanted to go to the hospital.

    B.Because she got lost in the city and couldn’t find her way home.

    C.Because she wanted to find an excuse to ask sympathy from the writer.

    D.Because she couldn’t live long and wanted to see the city with the last look.

    3Which is Not true according to the passage?

    A.It took them about 2 hours to drive through the city.

    B.The writer made a living by driving a taxi.

    C.The old woman was a relative of the writer.

    D.The old woman was happy because of the writer’s kindness.

    4Why didn’t the taxi driver take any money from the old woman?

    A.He wanted to help her. B.He shut off the meter by mistake.

    C.Others had paid for her. D.He was in a hurry to take other passengers.

    5What can we learn from the story?

    A.Giving will always be rewarded. B.People should respect each other.

    C.An act of kindness can bring people pleasure. D.We should help the old.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.(在下列短文内填入恰当的词, 使其内容通顺, 每空格限填一词, 首字母已给)

    We all know that it is important to get exercise. But how can we get enough exercise and have fun as well?

    The a1 is: team sports! Team sports are great. When we’re playing, our friends will encourage us if we are doing a good job, and there will be friends to give us useful a2 on how to play the sport better. Many times, we get to meet and make some new friends!

    We play team sports for f3 and good health. We play team sports to learn about the team spirit. However, some teams try hard to w4 every game and become very competitive. If we are on such a team, we will have too much pressure. And we may even get hurt.

    Sometimes it can be hard to find a team that works for us. But we can always start one! Start a team w5 some of our best friends and find out what kind of sports we like. It could be swimming, basketball, dancing, or something else.

    And while we’re playing team sports, we should remember to play safe, too! We need to l6 to our parents and teachers before we have fun!

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、完形填空 从每小题所给的A,B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

    In China, people celebrate two birthdays. Some celebrate their birthday on the solar calendar(阴历)________ others on the lunar calendar. For example(例如), ________ a man is born on July 31, 1972, his lunar will be on June 21. Chinese think a child’s ________ birthday is very important(重要的). When a Chinese child turns one year old, the ________ usually put the child in the center of many things(such as a pen, a book, some money and so on). What things the birthday child ________ can tell his or her future(将来). If the baby catches ________, he or she may be rich(富有的); if the baby takes a book or a pen, he or she may become(成为)a teacher or a ________. That sounds very interesting.

    In China, many people like to ________ noodles(面条)on their birthday. They think that long noodles ________ long life. So the mother usually cooks noodles for their children to ________ the birthday child a long life.

    【1】

    A.but

    B.and

    C.or

    【2】

    A.if

    B.because

    C.until

    【3】

    A.first

    B.second

    C.third

    【4】

    A.children

    B.friends

    C.parents

    【5】

    A.sees

    B.catches

    C.moves

    【6】

    A.books

    B.pens

    C.money

    【7】

    A.writer

    B.worker

    C.actor

    【8】

    A.make

    B.eat

    C.buy

    【9】

    A.draw

    B.show

    C.mean

    【10】

    A.help

    B.keep

    C.wish

七、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、随着手机使用的日益广泛,“作业帮”等手机运用软件的出现,现在,手机又有了新的用途——随时查找作业答案。

    部分学生认为:有时作业太多,太难,不得不向手机求助。

    自己的观点:1. 抄写答案不能提高学生的学习能力,只能阻止学生思考;2. 恰当运用网络,不依赖网络。

    注意:1. 文中应包括提示观点,可以适当发挥,增加自己的看法,使内容更连贯,更合理;2. 词数约80词左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。

    (参考词汇:the students’ abilities, make proper use of)

    Some students now have a new use for the Internet—use mobile phones to find out the answers to their homework. But different people have different ideas about it.

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类型 中考真题
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
七、书面表达
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