2024-2025学年（下）黄山七年级质量检测英语

1、

【1】对……吃惊____________________

【2】取出___________________

【3】四面八方_____________________

【4】一……就…… ____________________

【5】直到……才…… ____________________

【6】在中国的西南部__________________

【7】因……出名____________________

【8】情不自禁___________________

【9】挤出去____________________

【10】踩到某人的脚___________________

2、阅读短文，用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整。

注意：①每个词只能用一次。

②每空限填一词，有些词需要做相应的变化。

③其中有两个词多余。

My holiday is coming. And I want 【1】 some places of interest in the United States. Yesterday I asked my American friends about the 【2】 way to go on a trip. Now I know how to travel in the United States. It is best 【3】 by bus. Do you think so?

To fly, of course, is the fastest way, but one can’t see 【4】 during a flight except （除……之外） the blue sky and white clouds. So it is not very interesting to you 【5】 you want to see the country.   What’s more, airfare is very expensive.

To travel by train is relaxing（放松的), 【6】 people can walk and buy food and drinks on a train. They can also see cities and the country through the 【7】. But trains don’t leave or arrive at a place every day, and don’t go to many cities.

To travel by bus, my friends tell me, is easy, cheap and convenient, though not so fast 【8】 traveling by plane or so 【9】 by train. You can find buses almost in every city, big or small. That makes your travel arrangement（安排） 【10】.

I take their advice. Now I decide to go to the east coast with an interesting trip by bus.

3、He got up early. As a result, he caught the early bus.

He got up early ___________ ___________ he caught the early bus.

4、Boys and girls, how can we lean English well is the useful topic ________today.

A.to talk B.to talk with C.to talk about

5、When I walked past the park, I saw some old people________Chinese Taiji.

A.does B.doing C.to do

6、The children rushed out of the room, ________ joy.

A．full with

B．full of

C．filled of

D．fill of

7、— Have you decided ________ to go to Nanjing?

— Yes. I’ll go there by train. It’s much cheaper than by plane.

A．when

B．where

C．how

D．who

8、—May I have a glass of beer, please?

—Beer? Sorry, there's ________ left, but would you like some juice instead?

A．none

B．something

C．no one

D．nothing

9、John, please ________your dictionary from the schoolbag and look up the new word.

A．take away

B．take up

C．take off

D．take out

10、She was such a shy girl. Her face always ________ in front of the public.

A．looks old

B．turns red

C．gets yellow

D．goes white

11、He told a very ________story about his life in America.

A.live B.living C.lively D.life

12、Would you mind________ to the store with me?

A.go B.to go C.going

13、 —_______ do you talk to your teacher at the School Air?

—Once a week.

A．How long

B．How much

C．How soon

D．How often

14、If you _____his work with hers, you’ll find hers is _____ better.

A. fill, much B. compare, much

C. provide, much D. compare, too

15、Lisa talked too much and had no water, she had a ___________.

A. cold   B. sore back   C. sore throat   D. headache

16、Danny is checking everything in the cage to ________ his pet bird lives comfortably in it.

A．be sure

B．make sure

C．feel sure

D．seem sure

17、All the teachers should try to make students know the ________ of the study.

A．importance

B．decision

C．message

D．temperature

18、I must say that Mr. Zhang is the best teacher I _______ .

A. met B. meet C. have ever met D. will meet

19、补全对话，有两个多余选项

A: Lisa, we are going to play basketball this afternoon. 【1】

B: Yes, I’d like to, but I can’t.

A: 【2】

B: I have to see my sister in the hospital.

A: What’s the matter with her?

B: 【3】

A: 【4】

B: No. Don’t worry. That’s just because she played computer games all weekend.

A: 【5】

B: Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t.

A．Her head hurts and she can’t move her neck.

B．Would you like to go with us?

C．What a pity!

D．Can you come later?

E．What do you have to do?

F．Is there anything serious?

G．What would you like to do?

20、IV. 补全对话

A: What can l do for you, sir?

B:【1】

A: Could you tell me when you would like to fly?

B: On the l0th of next month.

A: The l0th? Just a minute, please. I have to check the computer. Hmm, I’m sorry. 【2】What about the 9th?

B: The 9th? No, I can’t leave before the l0th. What about the l l th?

A: Let me see.【3】

B: What’s the night number?

A: Flight number? It’s HU703.

B: HU703. 【4】

A: Yes, that’s half past four in the afternoon. One-way or round-trip?

B: One-way.

A: How many seats, please?

B: 【5】

A: OK. I’ll get them for you at once.

A: Certainly. You can help me.

B: Yes, we have a flight on the l l th.

C. Yes, please. I’d like to book two tickets to Hong Kong.

D: You have to wait for about an hour.

E. It leaves Haikou at l6:30, doesn’t it?

F: We don’t have any flights to Hong Kong that day.

G. I’d like two seats, please.

21、   A boy named Reggie was well-known in his hometown because he couldn’t hear anything. He was born deaf. Although people liked him a lot, they also treated him much more differently than other people. The other children worried that they might hurt him while playing together. Adults acted like he was unable to understand them, as if he was a baby.

However, this year, people got to know about him better. On Reggie’s birthday, it was also the Day of Silence, in order to celebrate both of them, everyone in town would wear earplugs so that they couldn’t hear anything, either. People became to know how difficult life could be to be deaf. They also learned that Reggie had many skills (技能).

On that day, ________ They paid more attention to the things he said. They found that he was smart, and he can find a solution (解决办法) to almost any problem that he faced. He just needed to communicate (交流) with others in a different way. In the end, people found that he was really just like any other little boy.

On the Day of Silence. people came to know Reggie’s true nature. They learned that although most of us are different from each other—sometimes in big ways—we are still mostly the same in our hearts and minds.

【1】Reggie was well—known because ________.

A.he could h near anything B.he couldn’t hear anything

C.he wasn’t born deaf D.he was born blind

【2】The underlined word “earplugs” means ________ in Chinese.

A.帽子 B.大衣 C.耳塞 D.墨镜

【3】During the Day of Silence people found that ________

A.Reggie’s life was as easy as theirs. B.Reggie couldn’t live without others’ help.

C.Reggie was just like any other little boy. D.Reggie didn’t want to communicate with others.

【4】Which of the following sentence can be the missing part of paragraph3? ________

A.Reggie met many problems. B.People saw a whole new side of him.

C.Reggie was different from others. D.people met many problems because they couldn’t hear .

22、

【1】Why are our parents important people for us?

A．They teach us first in class.

B．They love us sometimes.

C．They always give us a hand.

D．They are happy all the time.

【2】How many suggestions does the writer give us in the text?

A．Three.

B．Four.

C．Five.

D．Six.

【3】How do you have fun with your parents?

A．Read books separately.

B．Help with housework.

C．Tell them funny things.

D．Go outside together.

【4】What should you do if you have a problem?

A．Listen to your teachers.

B．Ask your parents for help.

C．Turn to your friends around.

D．Try to be the best of yourself.

【5】The best title for this text is “________”.

A．How to Love and Teach Kids

B．How to Talk with Your Parents

C．How to Keep Happy with Your Parents

D．How to Try to Be the Best of Yourself

23、   In a town there lived a little, beautiful and smart girl. Her name was Rose. Everyone in the town liked her. She was very brave, but she was scared of the doctor. One day, one of her teeth was moving. Her mom saw it. She said, “One of your teeth is moving, and you need to visit Doctor Tim.”

Rose said, “No! I’m not going to the doctor. ” Mom said, “Don’t worry. It’s not so wobbly（摆动的）now. We needn’t go to the doctor at once.” That made Rose feel better.

After five weeks, Rose forgot about her tooth but her mom didn’t. She checked her tooth again and it was more wobbly, so she said. “It’s time to see the doctor.”

Rose was scared but she had to do what her mom told she, so they went to see Doctor Tim. They had to wait in the waiting room.

When it was her turn, her heart was beating very fast. She went into Doctor Tim’s room. He was smiling. She sat on the chair.

Doctor Tim said, “Close your eyes.”

Rose closed her eyes, but just before Doctor Tim began, tears started coming down from her eyes. When she opened her eyes, she saw Doctor Tim holding her tooth, smiling.

Rose smiled. Then Doctor Tim gave her a teddy bear. From that time Rose wasn’t scared of doctors anymore.

【1】At the beginning of the story, Rose was scared of________.

A.her mom B.the doctor C.her teeth D.people in the town

【2】Rose forget about her tooth after________.

A.five months B.many years C.four weeks D.five weeks

【3】What did the doctor give to Rose after he pulled her tooth out?

A.A book. B.A teddy bear. C.A candy. D.Many teeth.

【4】After reading the passage, what do you think of the doctor?

A.He is kind. B.He is brave. C.He is careless. D.He is shy.

【5】According to the passage, which statement is right?

A.Nothing was wrong with Rose’s teeth.

B.Rose cried before Doctor Tim started.

C.From that time Rose was still cared of doctors.

D.Rose went to see the doctor after five months.

24、   The locusts(蝗虫) in East Africa continue plaguing(造成麻烦) Asian countries such as Pakistan after they “visited” Qatar,Kuwait，and Bahrain.

On Thursday,it's reported that China will send an army of 100,000 ducks to Pakistan to help eat out the locusts there. By Thursday noon,the 100,000 ducks ready to eat locusts in Pakistan has been one of the hottest topics of Sina Weibo.

There has been much discussion on domestic social media(国内社交媒体) networks about the problem.Besides ducks,many also suggest sending hens,while some make it further by suggesting catching the locusts,to cook and eat them.

The hen and duck strategy was used in 2000 when Xinjiang suffered its worst locust plague. An army of about 700,000 hens,roosters and ducks were transported from Zhejiang Province to Xinjiang and helped defeat the locusts quickly.

However,neither the duck nor hen strategy can always be useful. Hens and ducks are good at picking locusts and eating them,but this time the locusts from Africa are mostly grown-up ones that can fly up to 2,000 meters in the sky. It is unrealistic to expect hens or ducks to eat all the locusts alone.

The best way of controlling a locust plague lies in the preventive(预防的) stage. One opinion among scientists is that the locust plague this year has much to do with the EI Nino effect of 2019,which caused heavier rainfall in East Africa,which in turn resulted in more locust eggs hatching.

The same effect caused droughts(干旱) in Australia and South America,which is an important reason why the wildfires in Australia have been so bad.It might be old talk,but it really is time to control climate change.

【1】Which animal isn't mentioned in the passage?

A.Hen. B.Rooster. C.Duck. D.Turkey.

【2】What have been one of the hottest topics of Sina Weibo?

A.The locusts have “visited” Qatar,Kuwait,and Bahrain.

B.The 100，000 ducks are ready to eat locusts in Pakistan.

C.The locusts in East Africa continue plaguing Asian countries.

D.Africa would send a lot of army men to Pakistan on Thursday.

【3】What other advice do people have to control a locust plague according to the passage?

A.Sending roosters to Pakistan.

B.Making less discussion about the problem.

C.Catching the locusts，to cook and eat them.

D.Using domestic social media to solve the problem.

【4】What does the underlined word “It” refer to according to the passage?

A.The hen and duck strategy.

B.Picking locusts by humans.

C.Flying up to 2,000 meters to catch locusts.

D.Controlling a locust plague.

【5】What plague did the climate change cause in 2019?

A.Rainfall in East Asia.

B.Droughts in North America.

C.The wildfires in New Zealand.

D.More locusts in East Africa.

25、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单询，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

A man got lost in a desert (沙漠). He walked for two days,  【1】he still couldn’t find his way out. Dying for water, he found  an  【2】[ˈemptɪ] house in the desert. There was a water pump (水泵) in the house.

The  man  was  so 【3】 (excite)  that  he  ran  to  draw  water.  But  no  matter  how  hard he【4】 (try), no water came out.

He was sitting 【5】(sad) on the ground when he saw a little bottle with a cork (木塞) in it. On the bottle, an old note said, “You must add the water into the pump before you can draw water! Don’t forget to fill the bottle with water again before you leave!” Then man took the cork out and found the bottle was full【6】 water!

“If I am selfish (自私的), I can go out of this room after I drink the water,” he thought. “If I do as the note says, I might die of thirst ( 渴 ). Should I take the【7】 [rɪsk] or not?”

At  last,  he decided to do as the【8】said and began  to draw water. Sure, lots of water  started【9】  (come) out from the pump!

After he drank【10】 [ɪ'nʌf], he filled the bottle with water and added his words after the note. “Believe me, do as the note tells you !” he wrote.

26、请从下面描述心情的词中选择一个，以“I Feel   These Days”为题，写一篇小短文。

要求：1. 可选词汇为：lonely, upset, happy, unhappy, angry, disappointed, excited, frightened ,worried

2. 意思连贯、通顺，词数在60—80之间。

3. 适当发挥，注意写出为什么、怎么样以及后来怎么样等。