2024-2025学年（下）巴中八年级质量检测英语

1、翻译句子

【1】天太黑，什么也看不见。(too…to…)

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【2】寿光以蔬菜而著名。(be famous for…)

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【3】王老师经常鼓励我们学英语。(be encouraged to…)

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【4】到现在为止，我们在英语学习上取得了巨大的进步。(make great progress …)

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2、﹣Mike，what were your parents doing at 8：00 last night？

﹣My mother was reading ____  my father was playing computer games．

A．while   B．when

C．unless D．as long as

3、To protect the environment, supermarkets don’t ________ free plastic bags to shoppers.

A．take

B．show

C．provide

D．carry

4、—Mary, when will you hand in your paper?

—Well. As soon as   .

A.it will finish B.it will be finished C.it is finished

5、I still remember the park we first met three years ago.

A.which B.where C.when

6、—Is the girl wearing a pink skirt Helen?

—It _____be Helen, She has gone to New York, and I saw her off at the airport this morning.

A. can’t   B. needn’t   C. must   D. should

7、When we look up a word in the dictionary, we must pay attention to the way ______ it is used.

A./ B.who C.what D.where

8、— It’s a pity that Ai Fukuhara retired (退休) from sport.

— Yes, she is a ________ player. She always tired her best to play ping-pong.

A.hardworking B.nervous C.friendly

9、——Lily is coming by plane tomorrow.

——Let’s go to airport to meet her.

A. a ; a   B. / ; a   C. the ; the   D. / ; the

10、Because of pollution, not ________ is leaving the Earth.

A．enough light

B．enough heat

C．hot enough

D．cold enough

11、--- How far is your home from school? --- It’s about ten ______ walk.

A. minutes   B. minutes’   C. minute’s   D. minute

12、Can you suggest some places where I can make _____ one-day trip from Shanghai?

A. a   B. an   C. the   D. /

13、It _____ me almost two hours to finish my homework.

A. took B. cost C. spent D. needs

14、Would you please tell me____________ ?

A. when will we have an English exam

B. when we will have an English exam

C. when would we have an English exam

D. when we would have an English exam

15、—The baby is so lovely. When was he born?

—He was born   the morning of February 14th.

A. in B. at C. on D. For

16、— Who will give us the speech on public manners?

— Dr. Stark __________. He’s good at manners, but nobody knows for sure.

A. can B. might C. should D. would

17、—Could you tell me ______?

—Glad to help.

A.where did he study B.how I can get to the station C.what's your name

18、   number of the students in our school   about nine hundred.

A. The; are   B. A; are   C. The; is   D. A; is

19、--It’s too late. You had better go home now.

-- No, I will leave here _____ someone tells me the truth.

A. unless B. until C. although D. whether

20、I have __ a raincoat _____ an umbrella. That’s why I have to wait until the rain stops.

A. neither; nor   B. either; or   C. not only; but also   D. both; and

21、Love your parents while they are alive. Don’t wait ________ it is too late.

A．unless

B．if

C．until

22、从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整、正确。

A: Which teachers will you miss the most after junior high school, Han Mei?

B: Ms. Zhang and Mr. Li.

A: I know that Ms. Zhang was 【1】 enough to repeat grammar rules for you in English class.

B: Yes, and Mr. Li helped me 【2】 maths. He always took the time to explain things to me clearly whenever I couldn’t understand anything. Who will you miss?

A: Ms. Wang. She encouraged me in Chinese class. She 【3】 told me, “You can do it!” I put in more efforts and got high marks 【4】 her.

B: Shall we get each of them a card and gift to say thank you?

A: 【5】. Let’s go shopping tomorrow.

23、A: Dave, you look unhappy today. 【1】

B: I have trouble in getting on well with my classmates and teachers. I feel so bad.

A: Don't worry. Maybe I can help you.

B: Really? 【2】

A: Yes, I can. Firstly, you need to give them more time to know more about you.

B: That's true. I agree with you.

A: Secondly, I think you can smile more to show people that you are friendly.

B: OK, I will try. 【3】

A: Yes. 【4】 They will appreciate your kindness.

B: You are right. People want to make friends with those who are kind. Thank you very much.

A: My pleasure. 【5】

A.I hope that those suggestions can help you.

B.Can you give me some advice?

C.What are you doing now?

D.What's the matter?

E.Thank you for helping me.

F.You can also help others when they are in trouble.

G.Anything else?

24、   No Car Day was first started by 34 cities in France on September 22, 1998. It was started to protect the environment. By now, more than 1,000 cities around the world have had a No Car Day.

The first No Car Day in China was in Chengdu in 2001. Other cities, including Taipai, Shanghai and Wuhan, also support the day.

In Beijing, more and more people are taking part in the activity. It asks drivers to leave their cars at home for one day each month and walk or ride a bike to work. It also calls on Beijing drivers not to use cars on June 5(World Environment Day). The slogan for the day is, "If we drive for one less day, we can have one more nice day."

So far, more than 200,000 drivers have shown their support. "We can't control the weather, but we can choose not to drive," said Wu Zonghua, a car club chairman. Beijing is trying to have 238 blue sky days this year. In the first quarter of 2007, Beijing only had 52 blue sky days. This was 11 days less than the number for the same period the year last year. Much of the dust comes from the desert, but cars cause most of the air pollution. We must do more for No Car Day.

【1】The No Car Day activity asks Beijing drivers _______.

A.to work hard to get fewer blue sky days

B.not to work on World Environment Day

C.to ride a bike or walk instead of driving to work once a month

D.to leave their cars at home for a week each month

【2】Which of the following about No Car Day is Wrong?

A.It was started in France in September, 1998.

B.It was first started in China in 2001.

C.It is supported by over 1, 000 cities around the world.

D.It was first started by a car club chairman in Beijing.

【3】What can we infer from the passage?

A.More and more people in Beijing are joining car clubs.

B.People will have one more World Environment Day each month.

C.More and more people won't drive on No Car Day in Beijing.

D.The car club chairman Wu Zhonghua won't drive any more.

25、People often say that an Englishman’s home is his castle. They mean that the home is very important and personal. Most people in Britain live in houses rather than in flats, and many people own their homes. They can paint and change them in any way they like. In a crowded city everyone knows that he or she hasprivatespace that is only for himself or herself and for invited friends.

People usually like to mark their space. Are you sitting on a beach or a train or in a library? If you are on the beach you may have spread your sands around you; on the train you may have put your coat or a small bag on the seat beside you; in a library you may have one corner or chair which is your own.

Once I was traveling on a train to London. I was in a section for four people and there was a table between us. The man sitting opposite me had his bag on the table. There was no space on my side of the table at all. I was made rather angry. Maybe he thought that he owned the whole table! I took some newspapers out of my bag and put them on his. When I did this he sat up straight at once, opening his eyes wide. I had invaded（侵占）his space! A few minutes later, I took my newspapers off his bag in order to read them. He at once moved his bag to his side of the table.

【1】The English call their homes “castles” because ____________.

A. they don’t make friend with others

B. they are very important persons

C. they don’t want to stay with others

D. homes provide them with their own space

【2】The word “private”in the first paragraph means _____________.

A. 私人的   B. 公共的   C. 相邻的   D. 隐蔽的

【3】According to the passage, if an Englishman is on the beach, he will probably ________ to show his own space to others.

A. cover himself with sands

B. sit in another person’s chair

C. spread sands around him

D. talk loudly with his friends

【4】Why did the writer get angry ? Because ____________

A. the man’s bag fell on the writer’s foot.

B. the man’s bag was on the writer’s seat.

C. the man didn’t leave space for the writer on the table.

D. the man’s bag prevented the writer looking out of the window.

【5】The writer put his newspapers on the man’s bag in order to ___________.

A. invade the man’s space

B. let the man move his bag to his side

C. take the man’s seat

D. let the man read the newspaper

26、   It was Thanksgiving morning and in the crowded kitchen of my small home I was busy preparing the traditional Thanksgiving turkey when the doorbell rang. I opened the front door and saw two small children in rags huddling(蜷缩) together inside the storm door on the top step. “Any old paper, lady?” asked one of them.

I was busy. I wanted to say “no” until I looked down at their feet. They were wearing thin little sandals, wet with heavy snow. “Come in and I’ll make you a cup of hot cocoa.”

They walked over and sat down at the table. Their wet scandals left marks upon the floor. I served them cocoa and bread with jam to fight against the cold outside. Then I went back to the kitchen and started again on my household budget.

The silence in the front door struck me. I looked in. The girl held the empty cup in her hands, looking at it. The boy asked in a flat voice, “Lady, are you rich?”

“Am I rich? Mercy, no!”

I looked at my shabby slipcover ( 家具套). The girl put her cup back in its saucer carefully and said, “Your cups match your saucer.” Her voice was hungry with a need that no amount of food could supply. They left after that, holding their bundles of papers against the wind. They didn’t say “Thank you”. They didn’t need to. They had reminded me that I had so much for which to be grateful.

Plain china cups and saucers were only worth five pence. But they matched.

I tasted the potatoes and stirred the meat soup. Potatoes and brown meat soup, a roof covered over our heads, my man with a good, steady job—these matched, too.

I moved the chairs back from the fire and cleaned the living room. The muddy prints of small scandals were still wet upon my floor. Let them be for a whole, I thought, just in case I should begin to feel how rich I am.

【1】Why did the writer let the children in?

A.She showed great pity on them.

B.She had old papers to sell.

C.She knew them and wanted to make them a cup of coca.

D.She wanted to invite them to her Thanksgiving party.

【2】The girl thought the writer was rich perhaps in that   .

A.she saw that the lady’s room was comfortable B.she saw the cups matched the saucers C.the writer’s slipcovers were very new   D.the boy thought so

【3】From the passage, we can infer that whether you are rich depends on .

A.how much money you have had B.how you feel about your life

C.how you have helped others D.what job you are doing

【4】The writer left the muddy prints of small scandals on the floor for a while to .

A.show her husband that someone had come B.remind her that she had helped two children

C.show that she was a kind-hearted woman D.remind her how rich she was

27、What does little birdie say,

In her nest (巢) at peep of day (晨曦)?

Let me fly, says little birdie,

Mother, let me fly away,

Birdie, rest a little longer,

Till the little wings are stronger.

So she rests a little longer,

Then she flies away.

What does little baby say,

In her bed at peep of day?

Baby says, like little birdie,

Let me rise and fly away.

Baby, sleep a little longer,

Till the little limbs are stronger.

If she sleeps a little longer,

Baby too shall fly away.

【1】The mother bird doesn’t allow the little birdie to __________.

 A. rise B. eat

 C. fly     D. rest

【2】Who says the words Birdie, rest a little longer?

A. A baby bird.   B. The mother bird.

 C. The writer.   D. The reader.

【3】What does the underlined word “limbs” mean?

A. Heads. B. Necks.

C. Wings.  D. Arms and legs.

【4】The second half of the reading is about __________.

A. a baby    B. another bird

C. a mother    D. the writer himself

【5】The reading above is a __________.

A. report   B. poem C. fairy D. play

28、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或单词等提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

I was in the【1】 (five) grade. One day, my dad’s car was broken into and all of the stuff inside was 【2】 (steal), including my schoolbag. I was really sad. The next day I had to go to school【3】 nothing. My teacher, Miss Taylor, was very kind to me. She gave me a new blinder (活页夹) after I told her what had happened. She also handed me some crayons and asked 【4】 I’d like to color the front of the blinder. I really thanked her for her 【5】 (kind). But I never did color the new blinder, because something even 【6】 (good) happened later that same day. A couple found my bag on the side of the road and brought it to the school’s office because they found the 【7】 /ə'dres/ in my blinder. I was so 【8】 (excite) that I rushed to the 【9】 /ˈɒfɪs/ and got my backpack.

It turns out that there are lots of people【10】 are always kind and helpful. There is no need to lose faith (信心) just because of one bad apple.

29、完形填空,阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Old George selected（挑选） his food in the supermarket more carefully than NASA chose its astronauts. When he left the cashier, he was ________ to think that he had saved 80 cents today.

At the exit, the cold wind made him ________ his gloves. He looked for them in his coat and pants ________ could not find them anywhere. He had bought the black gloves at a(an) ________ price, for just $35, years ago. They were ________ and very comfortable. He had taken great care looking ________them, so they were in good condition.

George, calm on the outside but mad on the inside, re-entered the ________. He followed the same route he had walked before. Several minutes of searching turned out to be in vain (徒劳). His ________ were gone. “People have changed,” he said to himself. “Years ago, if somebody picked up something lost, they would give it back. Not any more!”

He stared at anybody wearing black gloves to see if they looked like ________. On his way to the dairy section, he ________ a lady wearing a pair of black gloves. He sped up and in three seconds was in front of her. But ________ the surprised woman looked over, his eyes dropped, for her gloves were just far too small to be his. He went over to the cashier to ask if she had received any lost gloves, but she said no. He finally walked out________ the street.

A few days later, poor George decided to buy another leather pair. ________ getting on the subway, he stepped into the supermarket again. He wanted to see if by any chance his gloves had been returned to the lost and found office. “What color are they?” the woman in the office asked. “Black,” he ________the same answer. She looked into her drawer and drew out a pair of ________ leather gloves. “Are they?”

“Yes! Those are mine,” George exclaimed, his eyes full of joy.

【1】A. sad     B. sorry   C. pleased   D. worried

【2】A. think of   B. think about   C. think over    D. think for

【3】A. when B. and     C. but   D. so

【4】A. good   B. high   C. cheap D. expensive

【5】A. hard   B. soft     C. new D. small

【6】A. for   B. after   C. at   D. over

【7】A. exit    B. condition C. store D. office

【8】A. coats   B. pants C. gloves  D. cents

【9】A. him   B. his     C. them D. theirs

【10】A. caught    B. knocked       C. held     D. noticed

【11】A. although   B. when   C. unless    D. until

【12】A. of    B. off       C. on D. into

【13】A. After   B. When C. While   D. Before

【14】A. returned    B. got    C. gave     D. took

【15】A. kid’s   B. men’s   C. women’s   D. lady’s