2024-2025学年（下）乌兰察布八年级质量检测英语

1、句子翻译，将下列句子译成英语，并写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。

【1】我为中国伟大的发明感到自豪。

【2】你最好不要熬夜，这样才能保持健康。

【3】在森林里，除非你有地图，否则很容易迷路。

【4】他的成功基于父母的帮助和支持。

【5】我很好奇他是否后悔没买机器人。

2、Mary together with her parents ________ Hainan for a week and they will come back soon.

A．have been to

B．has been in

C．have been in

D．has been to

3、Don’t worry．You have________time to catch the train．

A．many

B．plenty of

C．a few

D．a number of

4、— A friend should be someone you can ________ in difficult time.

—I can't agree more. And I always help my friends when they're in need.

A.play with B.depend on C.find out

5、—The sky looks terrible!

—It will be worse __________we take action to protect the environment.

A.unless B.if C.when D.after

6、---The dishes in this restaurant seem very expensive.

---Don’t worry. You can enjoy yourself. It’s my ______.

A. time B. task C. treat D. taste

7、—I would rather watch educational programs.

—________.

A．So do I

B．So I do

C．So would I

D．So I would

8、— Can we visit Hong Kong this summer holiday?

— I wonder   it is the best time to go there.

A. if   B. when C. what   D. how

9、--______ talented boy could write lyrics when he was at the age of ten.

--And he was brave enough to sing in ___ public then.

A. The, the   B. A, the   C. The, /   D. A, /

10、Chongqing is a city with many places of interest and _____ tourists come here every year.

A. thousand of   B. thousand   C. thousands   D. thousands of

11、—I saw David in the teachers’ office this morning. Do you know _________ he was there?

—He went there to hand in his homework.

A. how   B. whether C. when D. why

12、Read the ________ carefully! They will help you know how to use the machine.

A.instructions B.decisions C.results D.chances

13、—Jim, don't forget ________ the books to the library on time.

—OK, I won't.

A.to return B.return C.returning D.returned

14、The college students often use up all their money in the first half month．

A．run up

B．run out

C．run out of

D．run off

15、—I wonder ________ if I park my car here?

—Of course it ________. You need to find a safer place.

A．when it matter; does

B．whether it matters; does

C．if it will matter; doesn’t

D．how it matters; doesn’t

16、-How do you study English?

-By ______ lots of English books and magazines.

A.read B.to read   C.readed   D.reading

17、We’re supposed positive energy everywhere we go.

A．spread

B．spending

C．spent

D．to spread

18、—How is your pet dog?

—He is lovely. But if he _______ at home all day, he _______ at me angrily.

A．keeps; barks

B．is kept; will bark

C．is kept; bark

D．keeps; will bark

19、A healthy diet can guard against diseases.

A.protect B.prevent C.produce

20、---Kathy ___ a lot of Spanish by playing with the local boys and girls.

--- Ha-ha, she`s a quick learner.

A. made up   B. took up   C. picked up   D. turned up

21、—Reading in bed is unhealthy,   ?

—   . Never read in bed!

A.isn't it; Yes B.is it; Yes C.isn't it; No D.is it; No

22、Once there were five beggars(乞丐).One was English, one Turkish, one Greek, one was an Arab and one was Persian.   【1】  They promised to share what they had and help each other in difficult times.

  【2】  They talked about what to do with it. At last they decided to buy something to eat.

“Let’s buy some grapes!”said the Englishman. But the Turkish wanted “uzum”, the Arab“aneb”, the Greek “stafelea”,and the Persian wanted“angur”. They did not understand each other’s language very well.  【3】

While they were fighting about how to spend the money, a stranger came along. He knew all the five languages.  【4】 After they told him, he said,“Give me your coin. I will buy what you want.”

He was soon back with a bunch of grapes.  【5】  They all asked for the same thing, but the word for“grapes”is different in different languages.

If people could understand each other, there would be no need to argue and fight.

阅读短文，从方框内选择适当的句子补全短文，使短文意思完整、正确

23、根据下面的对话内容，选出最佳选项，使对话完整通顺。其中有一项是多余选项。

Sally：Hello,this is Sally speaking.

Tina：Hi,Sally. It’s Tina here. 【1】 I don’t know what to do.

Sally：Don’t worry. What’s the matter?

Tina：My best friend doesn’t speak to me.

Sally：【2】.

Tina：She lent me her pen, but later I lost it. She was very angry.

Sally：【3】 You should talk to her and buy one for her.

Tina：No use. 【4】 But it doesn’t work.

Sally：【5】

Tina：No.

Sally：Maybe that’s why.

A.How did it happen?

B.Something worries me now.

C.Did you give her the new pen?

D.I promised to buy her a new one.

E.Well, I don’t think it’s a serious problem.

F.You should buy her an old one.

24、   The most beautiful heart in the world. A large crowd got together, and they all thought his heart was perfect. Suddenly, an old man appeared and said, “Why? Your heart is not as beautiful as mine.” The old man’s heart was full of scars（伤疤）. Some pieces of his heart were removed and some pieces from other people were put in, but they didn’t fit quite right. So there were several jagged（锯齿状的) ）edges（边）. In fact, there were still some holes in his heart where the pieces were missing.

The young man laughed, “Comparing yours with mine, mine is perfect and yours is a mess.” “Yes,” said the old man. “But, every scar shows that I took out a piece of my heart and gave it to a person, and often he gave me a piece of his heart in return.” “Why do you have some jagged edges in your heart?” asked the young man. “Because the shapes of the pieces weren’t the same.” “Then the holes?” “Sometimes I gave pieces of my heart away, and the other person hasn’t given back a piece of his, so… but I don’t care.” “How come?” “They remind me of the love we shared.”

The young man was deeply moved. He walked up to the old man, took a piece of his heart out and gave it to the old man. The old man placed it in his heart, then took a piece from his old scarred heart and placed it in the wound（伤口）in the young man’s heart. It fitted, but not perfectly, as there were some jagged edges. The young man looked at his heart, not perfect any more but more beautiful than ever. How sad it must be to go through life with a whole untouched heart!

【1】The young man stood in the town to __________.

A. meet the old man B. compare his heart with others’

C. show his beautiful heart D. give pieces of his heart to others

【2】It’s clear that the old man was _________.

A. a silly man B. a humorous man

C. a well-known man D. a kind-hearted man

【3】The old man said “but I don’t care.” It means ________.

A. he didn’t expect others’ return B. he didn’t feel pain

C. he didn’t think it was serious D. he cared nothing

【4】The holes in the heart means ________.

A. some kind of illness B. once being hurt by someone

C. being given love D. exchange of love

【5】What does the writer try to tell us?

A. It’s necessary to keep your heart beautiful.

B. It’s more important to share love and care with others.

C. It’s sad to have an untouched heart.

D. It’s good to have a heart with scars.

25、Silent and calm, 25-year-old Linda looks out of the window. She may be smiling now, but it’s been a long, hard road to happiness. Today, she is an author of a best seller and also a famous artist. Her story is about overcoming difficulties and encouraging others to do the same.

Linda did not begin talking until she was two and a half years old. Unluckily, it was found that she had autism (自闭症) and had difficulty in social communication. Linda’s mother taught her the meaning of independence by example and encouraged her to learn how to do things on her own.

Growing up, she was seriously bullied (欺凌). She was called an alien and some kids would even steal her snacks. She tried changing schools, but she never seemed to be welcomed. The bullying continued. She also had trouble with tests. But she didn’t let them stop her. With the help of her parents, Linda received speech and communication treatment.

After a long period of treating, doctors said that Linda would not succeed or finish her studies. But she proved (证明) them wrong. Linda worked hard to build up her confidence and found her ability—creating beautiful paintings. And at 18, Linda went to art college to study painting and was later invited by the local volunteers to join them on community visits where she could share her story.

Now she has gone through the dark times. And she has come to realize that she is not useless. At 25, Linda sells her books and some of her paintings to help herself and her family. By sharing her experience, Linda is not only influencing others, but also changing their lives.

【1】According to the passage, we can infer Linda is ________.

A．an author and artist

B．an alien

C．a visitor

D．a college student

【2】It’s probably that Linda began to talk when she was ________.

A．two

B．twenty-five

C．less than three

D．more than five

【3】________ helps Linda a lot overcome autism according to the passage.

A．Her parents

B．Her schoolmates

C．A doctor

D．Examples

【4】What does the writer describe Linda’s early school time according to the passage?

A．Linda’s schoolmates were friendly to her.

B．She succeeded in tests.

C．Her friends liked to share snacks with her.

D．She was seriously bullied in schools.

【5】After a long period of treating, doctors thought that ________.

A．Linda could be normal as others

B．Linda couldn’t succeed

C．Linda would gone through the dark times

D．Linda could change other people’s lives

26、

My name is Jackson. I'm a great reader with good memory. I rememberalmost everything I read. But I don't like to speak in class. When Mr.Knoll announced an oral book report, the idea of going up and having myclassmates staring at me while I talked filled me with anxiety.

As for the date, if the book report was due in two weeks, I would do itright then. Mr. Knoll, though, gave us a month to get the report ready, so Ithought I had plenty of time.

Finally, I chose Fire-Hunter by Jim Kjelgaard. It looked really interesting. I read the first few pagesand then I set it aside. I wasn't worried. I had plenty of time. Then the book got buried in the clutter(杂物）in my room.

Before I knew it, the date of the book report was a week away. Some kids had already finished. Iwas in a panic. I raced home and found the book. Trembling（颤抖），I turned to the back and discoveredthere were 218 pages! I read like crazy

The last day came. When Mr. Knoll called on me to give my report, I still had eighty pages to go.

The class looked sorry for me when I pulled myself forward. They could see my fear.

"My book is Fire-Hunter, by Jim Kjelgaard," I began slowly. Then I started to tell the story and theclass seemed interested. To my surprise, I discovered I was enjoying myself. However, I had no ideahow the book ended. I really didn't know what came over me. I made up the rest of the story on the spot.The class loved it, and applauded as I finished.

At break time, Mr. Knoll called me over. "You know, Jackson, I don't really remember the book

ending that way."

I gulped（倒吸气）．

"You told a pretty good story，”he continued. "The assignment was an oral book report. You did a great job on the oral part’

"Uh, thanks," I said.

"When you actually finish Fire-Hunter, please come to me and give me the book report’

"Yes, I definitely will," I said. I knew I would never make that mistake again.

【1】How long did Mr. Knoll give students to prepare the book report?

A. One week. B. Two weeks. C. Three weeks. D. A month.

【2】We know from the passage that＿＿·

A. Jackson's classmates didn't like his story

B. Jackson was the first to finish his book report

C. Jackson had to give Mr. Knoll his book report later

D. Jackson was criticized for his bad oral book report

【3】Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

A. Jackson's Hobby B. Jackson's Book Report

C. Jackson's Problem D. Jackson's Good Memory

27、

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◊ School supplies

Markers   $4.99, 12 pack

Pencils   $3.99, 24 pack

Blue Ink Pens $2.49, 12 pack （also available in black)

Colored Pencils   $1.97, 12 pack

Notebooks   Buy 10 get 10 free

All Backpacks   50 % off

Great deals, one week only

Come to the store and find more school things on sale

First 100 students receive free backpacks!

【1】The big sale lasts for ________.

A.five days B.six days C.seven days

【2】From above, we know that ________.

A.only blue pens are on sale

B.twenty-four pencils are only $3.99

C.backpacks in the store are all free

28、A road is a bridge between two places. The Silk Road has been a bridge between the East and the West for more than 2,000 years. The Silk Road has been s【1】 included into the UNESCO World Heritage List(世界遗产名录) at the 38th session of the World Heritage Committee in Doha. But did you know the Silk Road is not a single route(路线)? It is a series of t【2】 and culture transmission(传递) routes. It began during the Western Han dynasty. The trade route started from the city of Xi’an in Shaanxi Province and e【3】 in Eastern Europe, near today’s Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. The Silk Road was about 6,500 kilometres long. It went a【4】 one-fourth of the planet.

The Silk Road got its name b【5】 Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Apart from silk, tea, ceramics and iron went west to Rome. From the West came glass, gems and food l【6】 carrots and sesame(芝麻).

The Silk Road was very i【7】 to both China and the rest of the world. Besides trade, knowledge about science, art and literature, as well as crafts and technologies was s【8】 across the Silk Road. In this way, languages and cultures developed and i【9】 each other.

Today, p【10】 along the Silk Road are great travel destinations(目的地), such as the Terracotta Army in Xi’an and Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang, Gansu.

29、   Do you know Emotional Quotient (EQ)? It’s a kind of important _________ .That helps us better understand ourselves and others. Here are some tips about high EQ.

You should research your feelings.

It’s a symbol of high EQ. You don’t just feel. You think about how you are feeling and try to understand why. Doing so___________helps you understand the role emotions(情绪) play in your own and others’ behavior.

You should take your time.

You know emotions and feelings appear in a short time and that making _________decisions leads to regrets. That’s why you should take time to calm down before speaking or_________, especially when you realize you’re under the control of emotions.

You should pay attention to your thoughts.

You can’t always control your _________ : Outside stimuli (刺激) can cause you to feel happy, excited, sad or even angry. But you should realize that you can influence how those feelings develop. As the _________  saying goes,“You can’t stop a bird from landing on your head, but you can_______ it from building a nest.”

You should praise others.

You look for the good in others. When you find it, you can tell them what you admire and why. By doing so, you lift others up and bring out the best in them.

You should learn from mistakes.

No one can be _______ in managing their emotions But you may work hard to learn from those mistake: —to study your own act,_________ reasons and build habits that will help you improve those _________

【1】A.secret B.show C.ability

【2】A.really B.impossibly C.differently

【3】A.interesting B.beautiful C.quick

【4】A.acting B.living C.telling

【5】A.smiles· B.relationships C.feelings.

【6】A.terrible B.famous C.boring

【7】A.protect B.stop C.learn

【8】A.possible B.necessary C.perfect

【9】A.take out B.put out C.find out

【10】A.situations B.purposes C.views