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2024-2025学年(下)十堰八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、遇到危险时,你应该保持冷静。

    ______________________________________.

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、I didnt use to wear glasses.

    I didnt use to wear glasses, either.

    A. Neither did I. B. So didnt I. C. Neither didn't’ I.

     

  • 3、–The lovers________each other close after the accident.

    –Yes. It means a lot to them.

    A. knew B. kept C. took D. held

  • 4、—What are you looking for, Ruby?

    —I am looking for the blue umbrella ________ my cousin sent me last year.

    A.that

    B.who

    C.whom

    D.where

  • 5、The Smiths are considering ________ to England because they ______ the cold weather there.

    A. not moving, arent used to

    B. not moving, didnt use to

    C. not to move, didnt use to

    D. not to move, arent used to

     

  • 6、You’d better not ask him about the problem. He’s new here and he knows ______ about it.

    A. a few   B. few   C. a little   D. little

     

  • 7、Do you mind ________ for me for so long time?

    A.wait

    B.to wait

    C.waiting

    D.waited

  • 8、You have to leave now________you can catch the early bus

    Aso that   Bas soon as Cbecause   Dif

     

  • 9、We __________ pay to get into the concert. It’s free.

    A. can’t   B. mustn’t

    C. might not D. don’t have to

     

  • 10、It ______ that he had nothing to do with the murder.

    A.turned up

    B.turned off

    C.turned out

    D.turned on

  • 11、_________ is important for us to learn Chinese well

    A. That

    B. This

    C. It

    D. Those

     

  • 12、—You have never been to Japan, have you?

    —________. I’ll go there next week. That will be the first time for me.

    A.Yes, I have

    B.Yes, I haven’t

    C.No, I have

    D.No, I haven’t

  • 13、—What do you think of taking part in different social clubs?

    —It’s quite useful to improve our social skills.

    A. make…bad B. make…work   C. make…better

     

  • 14、She looked at me________disbelief when I told her the news

    Awith

    Bon

    Cin

    Dfor

     

  • 15、—Must we wear our school uniforms tomorrow?

    —No, you ________. Tomorrow is Saturday.

    A.don't have to B.mustn't C.shouldn't D.can't

  • 16、Don't wait for others to be polite. Show them __________ a friendly person you are.

    A.how

    B.what

    C.where

    D.when

  • 17、Which word of the following has a different stress from the others?

    A.perform B.relative C.product

  • 18、—I didn't know the importance of health ________ I lost it.

    —It's a pity. Take care of yourself, dear.

    A.because B.after C.when D.until

  • 19、I've visited a lot of different places and stayed in lots of different hotels, but none of them ___this one.

    A. makes   B. beats   C. compares   D. matches

     

  • 20、This girl loves math ________ she will spend a whole day solving math problems without remembering to have meals.

    A.so that

    B.so much that

    C.and so

    D.so much so that

  • 21、It’s a good habit to ______ all your things in correct places.

    A.put away

    B.put up

    C.put out

    D.put off

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、根据对话内容,在空白处写出恰当的句子,使对话意思连贯完整。所写句子应与所给的标点符号一致。

    A: Lily, are you going to leave school at the end of this term?

    B: Yes, this is my last year at school.

    A: 1?

    B:I want to find a job. Many jobs are offered on the Internet.

    A: 2?

    B: A tour guide. I want to travel around the world.

    A: 3.

    B: I think so. How about you?

    B: 4. I like staying with children.

    A: 5.

    B: The same to you.

  • 23、阅读下面对话,从方框内 7 个选项中选择 5 个恰当的句子完成此对话。

    A:  What are you doing?

    B: 1

    A:  I have never heard about it before. What is it about?

    B:  It aims to help poor and homeless kids in different parts of the world.

    A: What a great charity! 2

    B:  Of course. Everyone who wants to help others is welcomed.

    A:  Great! I also want to donate some money.

    B:  Really? 3

    A:  But I’m afraid I can’t donate too much. You know, I’m just a student and I don’t have much money. I can only donate 100 yuan.

    B:  4 All poor and homeless kids will be thankful to you for your kindness.

    A: I think I can put up some signs around the school.

    B: That’s a good idea. 5

    A: Let’s do it together.

    A.That’s very kind of you.

    B.But it’s boring to do it.

    C.We are raising money for “Helping Future Project”.

    D.Can you give me some suggestions?

    E.A kind heart is more important than money.

    F.Then more students and teachers will know it and join us.

    G.Can I join you?

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、阅读下面材料,根据材料内容从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该标号涂黑.

    A serious earthquake can be a terrible experience,and it is easy to forget safety measures(措施) in disorder(混乱). Fortunately,most earthquake safety measures are common sense,but if you forget everything else,remember the following instructions:drop,cover,and hold on.Also,most of earthquake deaths happen after the earthquake,so remember that the danger does not end when the shaking does!

    If you stay indoors during an earthquake,move away from unsupported areas and windows.Try to get under a doorway or another area of the building which is held up by strong beams(梁).Stay under a table or desk only if it is very strong.Do not rush to lifts,because it is far safer to stay where you are.Cover your head with your arms around it and curl (蜷缩) into a ball,and wait for the shaking to stop.

    If you stay outdoors during an earthquake,move to an area which is as open as possible.Don’t move to buildings,electric poles and other objects which may fall during an earthquake and injure you.Protect your head and stay low to the ground till the shaking ends and it is safe to move.

    After an earthquake,many buildings are less strong,although they appear safe.If you stay indoors,move people from the building quickly and help disabled or injured people.Once outdoors,move well away from the building so that if it falls down,you will not be injured.Wait till public safety officials announce that it is safe to stay indoors.

    By planning ahead and keeping calm during an earthquake,you can greatly increase your chances of survival(生存) without injury.

    【1】The underlined word “Fortunately” in the first paragraph means  

    A.especially   B.gradually

    C.luckily       D.finally

    【2】We can learn from the passage that earthquake safety measures  

    A.are planned for children

    B.help us to keep safe

    C.are not necessary

    D.are not easy to understand

    【3】According to the passage,it isn’t a good choice   during an earthquake.

    A.to take a lift

    B.to stay under a strong table

    C.to get under a doorway

    D.to cover the head with arms around it

    【4】If you stay outdoors during an earthquake,you can do all the following except  

    A.trying to protect your head

    B.moving to an open place

    C.moving away from buildings

    D.taking the disabled people into the room

    【5】The purpose of the passage is mainly to tell us how to  

    A.stay away from an earthquake

    B.predict an earthquake

    C.control an earthquake

    D.keep safe during and after an earthquake.

     

  • 25、There is a lake near a forest in Sweden. The water in the lake is very clear and everything is quiet and still. On the far side of the water is some farmland, and further away, across the field, is an old church built on a hill. It has just stopped raining. The lake is full and there is still some half-melted snow from last winter on the ground.

    The reason the water is so clear, and everything is so quiet and still, is that most of the plants and animal life in and around the lake is dead. There are no birds because all the fish and insects, which the birds need for food, have disappeared. Many trees in the forest are losing their leaves and bark (树皮). They are sick and dying. Others were blown down by the high winds of last winter.

    A farmer is working in a field planting something, something stronger enough to fight against pollution. They farmers live a hard life here, because the plant will be between 25% to 40% lower than a few years ago. The stone of the old church tower are turning to powder (粉末)and unless the tower is repaired soon, it will fall down.

    All the death and destruction in this place is caused by the smoke coming out of factories and gases from cars and trucks. And yet this silent lake is hundreds of kilometers away from the nearest factory and highway.

    1What time of the year do you think it is?

    A. Spring.   B. Summer.   C. Autumn.   D. Winter.

    2There are no animals or birds in or around the lake because ________.

    A. the weather is terribly cold   B. the lake is quiet

    C. the area is polluted   D. they have all been killed

    3The farmer have to plant a stronger kind of seed because ________.

    A. the soil (土壤) becomes less and less   B. few plants can grow because of the pollution

    C. the water in the lake can’t be used to water the field   D. the wind is too strong

    4The word “destruction” in the passage means “being ________.”

    A. developed   B. harmed   C. protected   D. produced

    5What do you think is the best title of the passage?

    A. A Beautiful Place of Interest.   B. A Polluted Place.

    C. A Quiet Place In Sweden.   D. A Faraway Mountain Area.

  • 26、   Apps are replacing teachers as technology plays a bigger role in language education. Ma Ruining has been studying English for a long time, but her teachers are not in the classroom they're in the palms of her hands. Ma has several English learning apps, which cater to users who want to improve their English proficiency, from listening to speaking, loaded onto her smart phone. Although she's tired from eight hours' office work, Ma, who is a product manager, does not spend her leisure time just relaxing watching TV dramas as she used to. She takes out her mobile phone and begins to practice her spoken English with an app called Liulishuo ("speaking fluently" in English). A 10-second audio clip by native speakers is then played on the app as Ma starts her lesson, after which the app asks her to imitate ( 仿 ) the piece. The app then evaluates her performance on a scale from 1 to 100 and gives feedback on her weaknesses to allow her to make improvements.

    Ma, 26. "I graduated two years ago, but I wanted to improve my spoken English to study or travel abroad some day in the future." Ma first heard about Liulishuo from an article shared on WeChat. She paid 499 yuan ($78) for the complete course which lasted for six months. The advertisement said if the student completes the course with an overall score of 90 or over, they will be fully reimbursed the fee." I planned to buy another course with the reimbursement," Ma says. "It seems to be an indispensable (不可或缺的) part of my daily life to practice English with my phone. As my study hours gradually accumulated, I've become more confident in speaking English."

    1This passage is mainly about________.

    A.Ma’s several English learning apps B.Ma’s dream of traveling abroad some day

    C.Ma’s ways of improving spoken English D.Ma’s life

    2What does the underlined word “evaluate” in the passage mean?

    A.judge B.note C.give D.express

    3How did Ma spend her free time in the past time?

    A.She learned English with apps. B.She watched TV dramas.

    C.She travelled abroad. D.She sold some products.

    4The phrase “reimburse the fee” in the passage is closest in meaning to________.

    A.cut price B.pay another money C.free of charge D.pay extra money

    5We can learn from this passage that Ma________.

    A.doesn’t like her job

    B.has studied English with apps for two years

    C.has improved her spoken English with Liulishuo

    D.is unconfident in speaking English now

  • 27、From a young age, I’ve had a really deep connection with being outside. I’ve been skiing since I was eight or nine years old. I’ve been on expeditions(探险)in many places like China,   Pakistan and so on. But it was in my home country, the USA, that I came closest to death.

    It was April 1, 2011. I was skiing in the Tetons with my friends Jeremy and Xavier, both experienced snowboarders. That day, I was the last person to ski. They were watching me from a safe area. Suddenly, I heard someone cry loudly. I turned around and saw the whole mountain start to move behind me. It was a massive avalanche(大雪崩). The kind of avalanche that destroys trees, cars, buses, even houses! Tens of thousands of tons of snow were coming straight down the mountain behind me. I felt the snow push me forward, hundreds of meters, and then cover me. It was so heavy that I couldn’t breathe. And then it pushed me forward again and up, out of the snowpack. I looked around, and for a few seconds I actually stopped being terrified. I had a moment to pause and to look at the power of the avalanche.

    I looked down into the bottom of the valley(峡谷). I could see trees that were 30m tall, because I was so far away, they looked tiny to me. “OK, I’ m going all the way to the bottom!” I thought. Then the snow pushed me again down the mountain another 450m. I thought the force of the snow would destroy me, it was powerful. But in the end, I felt the avalanche slow down and l just popped(迸出) right out of the snow at the bottom of the valley.

    It took Jeremy and Xavier about 20 minutes to reach me. There was a pile of debris(碎片)across the bottom of the mountain 300m wide. They couldn’t believe it when they saw me. I was so lucky.

    Has the experience changed me? Do I think about life differently?   I don’t know, maybe. But I do know that it’s important to live your life with meaning. Life is a gift, so use it wisely.

    【1】What impressed the writer most in his skiing experience is________.

    A.the power of snow

    B.the sight of the valley

    C.the danger of popping

    D.the luck of his expedition

    【2】The underlined word ‘they’ refers to________.

    A.the mountains

    B.the trees

    C.Jeremy and Xavier

    D.piles of debris

    【3】From the passage, it’s true that________.

    A.the writer came closest to death when he skied in Pakistan

    B.the avalanche pushed the writer down about 300m away

    C.the writer’s friends watched him at the bottom of the valley

    D.the writer couldn’t breathe because of the weight of the snow

    【4】The writer was thrown out of the snow when________.

    A.his friends reached for him

    B.he was pushed to the bottom

    C.the avalanche started to slow down

    D.the snow drove him forward again

    【5】According to the writer, ________.

    A.his experience and his friends have changed him

    B.it’s impossible to know the force of snow

    C.one should not live a meaningless life

    D.he doesn’t mind the matter of life or death

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、   2020年,我们度过了一个不同寻常的春节。人们每天关注着电视上和网络上更新的被新冠状病毒感染的人数,意识到待在家里就是最好的保护自己的方式。居家隔离这也不仅仅是个人的选择,更是对社会负责的行为。

    We, Chinese, had a special Spring Festival in 2020. The number of people who got infected (感染) 1 the novel coronavirus (新冠病毒) was published on TV and online every day. We realized that the best way to protect ourselves is to stay at home. Staying at home was not only a 2 choice, but also something that matters to society. 3 we had to buy food for meals, we wore medical masks, glasses, and even disposable gloves. Because   of the epidemic (传染病 ), more and more people realized the 4 of protecting wildlife. We do hope all the humans can 5 away from this epidemic. Protect wildlife, and protect humans

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   In China, more and more school students are tired because their sleep time is ___shorter and shorter. Most students can only sleep less than eight hours every night, because they have too much homework_____. Some homework is given by their teachers, and some by their parents. Also, some students don’t know_____to save time. They are not___while doing their homework, so it takes them more time to finish_____

    Some students____too much time watching TV or playing computer games. They stay up very late. Some students____get up early every weekday to get to school on time by bus or by bicycle. It may be a long way from home to____

    The homework should be cut down so that students can feel_____. For the children, they should make good use of their time. More than eight hours of sleep every night is___for their health. If they have enough sleep time, they will find it much better for both their study and health.

    1A. to make B. making C. getting D. get

    2A. asking B. to ask C. doing D. to do

    3A. why B. how C. when D. what

    4A. careful enough B. enough careful C. enough carefully D. carefully enough

    5A. them B. it C. those D. that

    6A. spend B. pay C. cost D. use

    7A. will B. have to C. might D. could

    8A. school B. dormitory C. office D. museum

    9A. most relaxing B. more relaxing C. most relaxed D. more relaxed

    10A. useless B. expensive C. necessary D. difficult

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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