2024-2025学年（下）喀什地区八年级质量检测英语

1、句子翻译

(A)根据所给中文完成句子翻译，并将其答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。

【1】老师告诉我们不要把今天的事推迟到明天。

The teacher tells us ________what we can do today till tomorrow.

【2】上周他被教练开除了。

He _____________________by his coach last week.

【3】青少年习惯于和朋友们分享他们的想法。

Teenagers _____________________ their ideas with friends.

【4】他们没能发现什么奇怪的东西。

They can’t find ________________.

【5】我在院子里摆出了我最喜爱的水果和甜点。

I  _______________ my favorite fruits and desserts in the yard.

【6】一百年以后，中国将发生什么样的巨大变化？

What great changes will take place in China _______________?

【7】太阳比地球大多了。

【8】当暴风雨来的时候你在干什么？

【9】你认识那个正在浏览报纸的男孩吗？

【10】这部手机我已经买2年了。

【11】我们市明年将建一座新桥。

2、 —Forgotten something ? I can look after your kids if you want to go and get it.

—_________. Thank you all the same.

A. It's very kind of you.

B. Oh, how careless of me.

C. I might as well go and get it.

D. Well, I can do without it.

3、My grandfather came back to China ________ and devoted all his life to his hometown.

A．in his fourties

B．at his forties

C．in his forties

D．at his fourties

4、 --- He hasn’t watched the movie “So Young”, has he?

--- ______. He told me it was very moving and he’d like to watch it a second time.

A. Yes, he has B. Yes, he hasn’t

C. No, he hasn’t     D. No, he has

5、— How does Jack usually go to school?

— He ________ ride a bike, but now he ________ there to lose weight.

A．used to; gets used to walk

B．was used to; is used to walking

C．used to; get used to walking

D．used to; has got used to walking

6、________ news! Tom has won the ________ race.

A．What excited; 800 metres

B．What exciting; 800-metre

C．What exciting; 800-metres

D．How exciting; 800 metres’

7、Look at these flowers, they are in different ________ : red, purple, pink...

A.shapes B.colours C.prices

8、—Oh, there you are. Any ________?

—No, I didn’t catch a single fish.

A.life B.chance C.luck D.change

9、The robot ________ the virus and it was ________ trouble.

A．caught; too much

B．caught; much too

C．had; too

D．had; a lot

10、一I don't I know how to use the latest software．

________

A.So do I． B.So am I． C.Neither do I．

11、—Do you know when the next train leaves for Beijing?

—________

A.No, thanks. B.Neither do I. C.I’m not quite sure. D.That’s terrible!

12、Dad thought   important for me to have an English dictionary.

A. that is   B. it   C. this   D. it is

13、Ms. Wang began to learn English in her_____.

A.forty B.forties C.fortieth D.fortieths

14、—Would you mind   more slowly?  

—I can’t follow you.

A.speaking B.to speak C.speak

15、—Is Kate coming to the party this evening?

—No, she _________ be at the party. She________ to the UK.

A. mustn't; has gone   B. mustn't; has been

C. can't; has gone   D. can't; has been

16、There ________ an English speech contest tomorrow afternoon in our school.

A.will be B.will have C.is going to have

17、--What do you think of her voice?

--It very sweet，I should say．

A．hears

B．sounds

C．listens

D．sings

18、--How do you go to   work?

--I usually take   bus.

A. the,a   B. /,a   C. a,a   D. the,/

19、There ________an old temple in the mountains, didn’t there?

A.was B.were C.used to be D.was used to be

20、— The trade between China and Europe has developed rapidly these years.

— Yes, 200 products are getting their own “passports” ________ will allow them to enter each other's markets more easily.

A．that

B．when

C．who

21、—Have you ever heard________Mr Black，your new teacher?

—Yes，just a little．He’s very friendly．

A．from

B．of

C．through

D．out

22、根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。

A: Hi, Jenny. I have a problem. I need some advice.

B: 【1】

A: Well, I’m having trouble talking to people.

B: Really? 【2】 What happened?

A: I upset my friend’s elder sister at her birthday party.

B: Oh, 【3】

A: I asked her age. She seemed unhappy. Is that a bad thing?

B: Yes. Asking someone’s age is actually impolite. 【4】

A: Well, it was her birthday that day, so I just wanted to know her age.

B: 【5】

A: OK. I see. I’ll pay more attention to that.

A．What did you say to her?

B．Did you say sorry to her?

C．Personal questions can upset someone.

D．How did you get on with your friends?

E．What’s your trouble, David?

F．She probably thinks you are rude.

G．But you always talks a lot.

23、根据对话内容，用恰当的单词、短语或句子完成对话。（G=Gina; M= Mary）

G: Hi, Mary. Your skirt is so beautiful.

M: Thank you very much.

G: Where did you buy it?

M: I 【1】 it in Yunnan.

G: Yunnan? 【2】 did you go there?

M: I went there last summer. I had a good time.

G: 【3】?

M: It was sunny and warm. I visited many beautiful places.

G: How do you 【4】 the people there?

M: The people there were very friendly and kind.

G: I hope to 【5】 it some day and I’m sure I will love it.

M: Yes, I think so.

24、It was the last day of the final examination in a college. On the steps of the building, a group of engineering students were waiting for the last exam .On their faces was confidence. They knew the exam would be easy. The professor (a teacher at a college) had said they could bring any books and notes during the test.

Right after they came into the classroom,the professor handed out the papers.There are only five questions on it.

Three hours passed. Then the professor began to collect the papers.The students no longer looked confident. On their faces was nervous expression. The professor watched the worried faces before him, and asked, “How many of you have completed all five questions?” No hand was raised. “How many of you have answered four?” Still no hands. Three? Two?” The students moved restlessly in their seats. “One, then?” Certainly someone has finished one. But the class kept silent. The professor said, “That is exactly I expected. I just want to make you know clearly that even though you have completed four years of engineering. There are still many things about the subject you don’t know. These questions you could not answer are common in everyday practice.” Then,smiling,he added, “You will all pass this course, your education has just begun.”

The years have obscured the name of this professor, but not the lesson he taught.

【1】 Why did the students think the exam was easy at first?

A. Becouse it was their last exam in the college.

B. Because they knew there were only five questions.

C. Because they thought they were clever and talented.

D. Because they were allowed to bring any books and notes during the test.

【2】What does the underlined word “obscured” mean in the last paragraph?

A. Make something not clear.

B. Make somebody think of something.

C. Remind somebody of something.

D. Make something change.

【3】What could the students learn from the last exam?

A. He laughs best who laughs last.

B. A good beginning is half done.

C.One is never too old to learn.

D.The early bird catches the worm.(虫子)

【4】What’s the best title for the article?

A. Some confident students.

B. A difficult exam.

C. An interesting professor.

D. An unforgettable lesson.

25、   The 18-year-old deliveryman(快递员) Mao Zhaomu first hit the headlines(头条) in March after sending a text message in English to one of his customers, a student in Sichuan International Studies University.

“Hello, your phone was power off when I called you. Your meal have been put by me on the vending machine(自动售货机). Please carry it home after you see the message. Thank you. Have a pleasant meal.” Surprised to receive a message in English from a deliveryman, the student posted a screenshot(屏幕截图) of it on Weibo. The post soon was viral, and more and more people got to know him.

Mao later explained he just wanted to practice his language skills at that time, and was sure that all SISU students would understand.

One year ago, after dropping out of school, Mao worked as a deliveryman for a restaurant near the SISU. He also got a job at a nearby restaurant to “talk with foreigners”. In order to keep his dream of learning English alive, Mao chatted in English-language groups online every day after finishing work.

He was inspired to continue his language education by his former English teacher. “My English teacher was also a self-taught exam student,” Mao said, “I believed I can do that, too.”

Early last month, Mao stopped delivering food and concentrated(专心) on preparations for the examination and college application(申请).

Finally, his efforts paid off. He received his admission(录取) letter from SISU on August 10. “Now, when I walk in SISU, I am not a deliveryman, but a student.” Mao said.

【1】The underlined word “viral” in paragraph 2 can be replaced by _____.

A. surprising B. common C. popular D. amazing

【2】Why did Mao Zhaomu send a short message to his customer in English?

A. To show off his English B. To finish his work

C. To practice his English D. To make his customer satisfied

【3】How can Mao Zhaomu keep his dream of learning English alive?

A. By working near SISU

B. By delivering meals

C. By chatting in English-language groups online

D. By sending messages to his customers in English

【4】Who inspired Mao Zhaomu most?

A. His parents B. His study buddy C. His former English teacher D. His friends

【5】Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?

A. Mao Zhaomu and his dream of learning English

B. The ways to learn English

C. The importance of learning English

D. A popular deliveryman

26、In order to tell what I believe, I must bring up something from my personal history.

The turning point of my life was my decision to give up my promising business job and study music. My parents didn’t think it was a good choice I took up music as a job. Considering my family background, this was understandable. My grandfather had taught music for forty years at Spring Hill College. Although he was much loved by his students, he didn’t earn(挣钱) enough to provide for his large family. As a result of this example in the family, my parents strongly asked me to the college instead of a music school, and so to college I went.

Before my graduation from Columbia, the family ran into some money problems and I felt it was my duty to leave college and find a job. That was why I took a business job, which I always think of as the wasted years. I went into it for money, for being able to help the family. Money is all I got out of it. It was not enough. I felt that life was passing me by. I became very sad.

My wish was to save enough money to quit(退出) and go to Europe to study music. I continued to make money, and finally, little by little, I saved enough to go abroad.

At that time, my family got out of the trouble. ____________, and so I gave up my position and sailed for Europe. I stayed four years, worked harder than I had ever dreamed of working before, and enjoyed every minute of it.

“Enjoyed” is too soft a word. I walked on air. I really lived. When I broke away from business, it was against the advice of all my friends and family, but if I had stayed in business, I do not believe I would have made a success of living.

Money is a wonderful thing, but now I know that it is possible to pay too high a price for it.

【1】The writer gave his grandpa’s example in order to ______.

A. show how great his grandpa was   forty years ago

B. thank his parents’ support for studying in a music school

C. tell others that a musician wasn’t a good choice for the writer

D. explain why his parents disagreed him to take up music as a job

【2】Which of the following can be best filled in “_______”?

A. My dream came true at last   B. I went on to practice the violin

C. My family no longer needed my help   D. I made so much money to support my family

【3】The underlined sentence “I walked on air” means the writer______.

A. couldn’t find his place in a new environment   B. couldn’t make a success of living

C. felt free because he was doing what he loved   D. felt a pity for beginning new life

【4】What’s the best title of the passage?

A. Life in a Business World.   B. Money Is Success.

C. Stick to Something in Your Life.   D. Learning Music in Europe.

27、When I was a senior in college, I came home for Christmas vacation and expected a fun-filled week with my two brothers. We were so excited to be together and we volunteered to watch the store so that my mother and father could take their first day off in years. The day before my parents went to Boston, my father took me quietly aside to the little den behind the store. He took out a cigar box, opened it and showed me a little pile of newspaper articles.

“What are they?” I asked.

Father replied seriously, “These are articles I’ve written and some letters to the editor that have been published.”

As I began to read, I saw at the bottom of each article the name Walter Chapman. “Why didn’t you tell me you’d done that?” I asked.

“Because I didn’t want your mother to know. She has always told me that since I didn’t have much education, I shouldn’t try to write. I wanted to run for some governmental office also, but she told me I shouldn’t try. I guess she was afraid she’d be shameful if I lost…”

He watched me as I read over a few of the articles and when I looked up, his big blue eyes were wet. “I guess I tried for something too big this time,” he added.

“Did you write something else?”

“Yes, I sent some suggestions in to our church magazine on how the national nominating committee could be more fairly(公平). It’s been three months since I sent it in. I guess I tried for something too big.”

This was such a new side to my fun-loving father that I didn’t quite know what to say, so I tried, “Maybe it’ll still come.”

The next morning our parents left on the bus to the railway station where they took a train to Boston.

Early that evening I looked out the store window and saw my mother get off the bus—alone.

“Where’s Dad?” We asked together.

“Your father’s dead.”

She told us they had been walking through the Park Street Subway Station in the crowds of people when father had fallen to the floor. A nurse bent over him, looked up at mother and said simply, “He’s dead.” Mother had stood by father, not knowing what to do as people tripped (绊倒) over him in their rush through the subway. Mother told us the shocking tale without running a tear. We didn’t cry either and we took turns waiting on the customers.

On the morning of the funeral (葬礼), I noticed the church magazine on the table. Normally I would never have opened it, but maybe that special article might be there—and it was. In the magazine I also found a two-page letter to my father from Henry Cabot Lodge, Sr., thanking him for the campaign suggestions. I took out the box and put them in it.

I didn’t tell anyone about the box.

【1】What may be the direct causes of Father kept the box hidden?

a. Father received little education.

b. Some suggestions father made to magazine might bring danger to the family.

c. Mother considered it a shame to make the box go public.

d. Father knew he would die soon.

A．ab

B．ac

C．bc

D．bd

【2】Which one shows the order of the events happened?

a. My father showed me a little pile of newspaper articles.

b. Our parents took a train to Boston.

c. My father’s article to the church magazine was published.

d. I came home for Christmas vacation.

e. My father died in an accident.

f. My father sent some suggestions to the magazine.

A．f-d-a-b-e-c

B．d-a-f-b-e-c

C．d-f-c-a-b-e

D．f-d-b-a-c-e

【3】Which is the best title for this passage?

A．The Death of My Father

B．Father and I

C．The Mystery of A Hidden Box

D．A Sad Christmas Vacation

28、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项(选项中有一项为多余选项)。

Peter lost his friend’s book, He felt very sad. Kate broke her mom’s favorite cup   【1】  She was so sorry for her mistake.

We all make mistake because we’re human .And it’s not always easy to get on well with everyone all the time. Sometimes we hurt people’s feelings although we don’t do it on purpose. Sometimes we hurt people’s feelings on purpose  【2】 So we apologize （道歉）.

An apology tells someone that we’re sorry for our mistakes. It’s a way to shoe that we’ll try to do better in future.

Apologies are one of the tools to build good friendships and relationships. When you say “I’m sorry”, you probably feel bad because what you did or said hurt another person. _【3】 , you’re also saying that you respect the other person, and care about his or her feelings. Apologizing shows you have empathy（同感）。

After apologizing, you might feel a little better  【4】  When you apologize in a caring way , you might feel good because you are trying to make things right again .

29、   Nearly all the people want to be successful, but it’s always very hard to succeed. If you want to achieve success_______________, here are some suggestions for you.

Plan for success.

Wanting success is not enough .You need to have a plan. __________have you set a detailed project, you will own a right direction and the power to go ahead. Ask yourself: How am I going to become successful? What do I have to learn to achieve the success I want? And how long will it ___________me to get it? These questions will help you plan for your success.

______________good habits.

If you study the lives of successful people, you will find that they have excellent work habits. Edison, for example, had a good habit of thinking, and this helped him become one of the _________inventors. Forming good habits can be boring, but success is built upon the great habits  ________you have.

Let failure motivate(激励) you.

It’s OK to fail. Everyone has failed at one time or  __________. Michael Jordan, one of the most successful basketball players, used to say that his failures motivated him to succeed. Failure is the mother of success. Learn from your __________ and you will get closer to the success you want.

Never stop learning.

Successful people never stop learning. They never say , “I have learned enough. There is  _________more for me to learn.” You have to understand that the moment you stop learning is the moment you stop making an ___________. We live in an ever-changing(不断变化的) world , so we should never stop learning.

根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案

【1】A.easy B.easier C.more easily

【2】A.only if B.as long as C.as soon as

【3】A.cost B.take C.spend

【4】A.To form B.Form C.Forming

【5】A.great B.greater C.greatest

【6】A.that B.what C.when

【7】A.other B.the other C.another

【8】A.failures B.failness C.fails

【9】A.something B.nothing C.everything

【10】A.progress B.achievement C.improvements