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2024-2025学年(下)威海八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、你知道书店什么时候开门?

    __________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、—What did your brother say?

    —He asked me ________.

    A.that I would go shopping with him B.if I will lend my bike to him

    C.how could he solve the problem D.whether I had already fed the cat

  • 3、The sea level may ________ because the temperature is increasing.

    A.raise B.rise C.raises D.rises

  • 4、— Are you willing to buy something big like a house from online shops?

    — It sounds great ________ I won’t do that.

    A. but   B. unless   C. though   D. since

     

  • 5、—Could you please tell me ________ tomorrow?

    —At 8:00 in the morning.

    A.how she drives to work

    B.when she will leave for Beijing

    C.how long she waited for us

    D.what she will do next

  • 6、Because of too much homework, neither you nor James _______ to the cinema to enjoy the fantastic movie named Ready Player One.

    A. goes   B. doesn’t go   C. don’t go   D. go

  • 7、It's well-known that Hefei _________ the subway era (地铁时代). Traffic is getting more and more convenient.

    A.enter B.will enter C.has entered D.entered

  • 8、________ we arrived at the airport just in time and didn't miss the plane.

    A.Lucky B.Luckily C.Unluckily D.Luck

  • 9、—So hard________in the past few months that he has made great progress in English.

    —I can see that, only a few mistakes   in this exam.

    A.has he worked; did he make B.he has worked; he made

    C.he has worked; has he made D.has he worked; he made

  • 10、—Are you feeling tired after the game? —________.In fact, I feel quite relaxed.

    A.Not a bit

    B.Not a little

    C.Not little

    D.Not bit

  • 11、This robot is amazing! It has video cameras in its eyes, so it ________ “see” things and people.

    A.should

    B.may

    C.must

    D.can

  • 12、I told him that he was supposed to be there on time.

    A.should B.was thought C.believed

  • 13、2018年上海崇明二模Theresa May paid her first visit to China last summer. She had _________been here before.

    A. always   B. often   C. usually   D. never

  • 14、Premier Zhou Enlai________ for many years, but he still lives in the hearts of Chinese people.

    A.died

    B.was died

    C.has been died

    D.has been dead

  • 15、I admire Mother Teresa because she ______ everything for _______.

    A. gave up; the others   B. gave; the other

    C. gave up; others   D. gave up; other

  • 16、Sun Yang is excellent player. I want to become   person like him.

    A. a; a B. an; the C. an; a D. the; a

  • 17、 Did you see Betty just now?

    Yes. She _____ someone, so I nodded to her and went away.

    A. phoned B. is phoning

    C. was phoning   D. has phoned

     

  • 18、—How about my new skirt?

    —It’s beautiful! _______, where did you buy it?

    A.On the way B.By the way C.In some ways D.In my way

  • 19、2018年上海松江二模We invited Professor Li______ a speech at the meeting yesterday.

    A. to make   B. making   C. made   D. make

  • 20、—I feel a little _______ about the coming PE exam.

    —Take it easy. The more you prepare, the better grades you will get.

    A.nervous B.disappointed C.bored D.angry

  • 21、Tony is my cousin. He is two years______ than me.

    A. old B. older C. oldest D. the oldest

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、M: Hi, Ada, so glad to see you on the first day of the new semester. You look so sad. What happened?

    W: Nothing. 1

    M: Come on. Saying it out can make you relaxed. Talk to me.

    W: All right. 2I will have the entrance exam and I’m not sure how well or how badly I will do. So I’m very worried.

    M: 3 But it's no use worrying about it. Think positively. The exam is a good way for both teachers and you to examine your study. It does more good than harm.

    W: That's true. I feel so sleepy now. I really should go home to have a good rest and then fully prepare for it.

    M: That's right. 4

    W: Thank you a million. 5See you.

    A.It's very nice to talk with you.

    B.No wonder you are so unhappy.

    C.I’d rather not talk about it.

    D.It's nice of you to help me prepare for it.

    E.I hope you are lucky for the exam.

    F.I’m feeling very nervous.

    G.The exam has been done and you can't change any of your answers.

  • 23、A: Dave, you look unhappy today. 1

    B: I have trouble in getting on well with my classmates and teachers. I feel so bad.

    A: Don't worry. Maybe I can help you.

    B: Really? 2

    A: Yes, I can. Firstly, you need to give them more time to know more about you.

    B: That's true. I agree with you.

    A: Secondly, I think you can smile more to show people that you are friendly.

    B: OK, I will try. 3

    A: Yes. 4 They will appreciate your kindness.

    B: You are right. People want to make friends with those who are kind. Thank you very much.

    A: My pleasure. 5

    A.I hope that those suggestions can help you.

    B.Can you give me some advice?

    C.What are you doing now?

    D.What's the matter?

    E.Thank you for helping me.

    F.You can also help others when they are in trouble.

    G.Anything else?

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   Once, a man sold his well to a farmer. Next day when the farmer went to get the water from that well, the man didn't agree. He said, "I sold you the well, not the water, so you can't get the water."

    The farmer became very sad. And he came to the judge in the office alone. He described everything and asked for help. The judge called up the man who sold the well to the farmer. He asked, "Why don't you let him use the water of the well? You have sold the well to him." The man replied, "I have sold the well to the farmer, not the water. That means he can't get the water from the well."

    The judge smiled and said, "OK, as long as you have sold the well to him, and you say the water is yours, then you can't keep your water in the farmer's well. Either you pay for the farmer to keep your water, or you must take it out of his well right away."

    The man understood that his idea couldn't work. The story tells us we can't cheat others, though we are smart. We can't win in the end.

    1A farmer bought a well from a man.

    2The man went to the judge in the office alone.

    3The man thought the farmer could get the water from the well at first.

    4The judge asked the man to pay for the farmer to keep his water.

    5The story tells us we can't cheat others, though we are smart.

  • 25、Have you ever had the strange feeling that you were being watched You turn around and ,sure enough, someone was looking right at you!

    Parapsychologists(心灵学家) say that humans have a natural ability to sense when someone is looking at them. To research whether such a six sense” really exists, Robert Baker, a psychologist(心理学家) at the University of Kentucky, did two experiments.

    In the first one, Baker sat behind unknowing people in public places and stared at the backs of their heads for 5 to 15 minutes. The subjects (受试者) were eating, drinking, reading, studying, watching TV, or working at a computer. Baker made sure that the people could not tell that he was sitting behind them during those periods. Later when he questioned the subjects, almost all of them said they had no sense that someone was staring at them.

    For the second experiment, Baker told the subjects that they would be stared at from time to time from behind in a laboratory setting. The people had to write down when they felt they being stared at and when they weren’t. Baker found the subjects were no better at telling when they were stared at and when they weren’t.

    Baker concludes that people do not have the ability to sense when they are being stared at. If people doubt the outcome of his two experiments, said Baker, “I suggest they repeat the experiments and see for themselves.”

    【1】what’s the aim of the two experiments

    A. To study whether humans can sense when they are stared at.

    B. To explain when people can have a sixth sense

    C. To  show how people act while being watched in the lab.

    D. To Prove why humans have a sixth sense.

    【2】what sense does parapsychologists say that humans have to

    A. A looking feeling   B. A natural staring ability

    C. A strange thinking D. A natural ability

    【3】The underlined word” outcome” in the last paragraph most probably means

    A. value B. performance

    C. result   D. connection

    【4】 What can we learn from the passage

    A. People are born with a sixth sense.

    B. The experiments support parapsychologists’ idea.

    C. The subjects do not have a sixth sense in the experiments.

    D. People have a sixth sense in all places.

     

  • 26、Most people who move to a foreign country may experience a period of time when they feel very homesick and have a lot of stress. This feeling is often called “culture shock”. It is important to understand it and learn how to deal with it if you want to adapt (适应) successfully to your new home’s culture.

    Generally speaking, there are four stages that you will experience after you move to a foreign country. The first stage is usually referred to as the “excitement” stage. When arriving in a new environment, you’ll be interested in the new culture; everything will seem exciting and everyone will seem friendly.

    But it won’t be long before you move from the “excitement” stage to the second stage. The excitement you felt before changes to stress. It seems that everything is difficult. The language is hard to learn, friends are difficult to make and even simple things like shopping have become a challenge. It is at this “stress” stage that you are likely to feel worried and homesick. This is the stage which is referred to as “culture shock”.

    However, culture shock doesn’t last for very long. If you are one of those who manage to overcome it, you’ll move to the “recovery” stage. At this stage, you start to understand and accept the way things are done and the way people behave in your new environment.

    The last stage is the “home” stage. This is the stage when you start to feel at home in the new culture. You start to learn from your new home and to like certain aspects of the new culture better than those of your own culture. Culture shock is normal. Everyone in a new situation will go through some form of it. Continue to be brave! And overcoming culture shock will be a piece of cake.

    【1】What does the writer want to tell us?

    A.Culture shock has four stages.

    B.Culture shock is everywhere in our life.

    C.Different countries have different culture shocks.

    D.Everyone should know and overcome culture shock.

    【2】What is the function of paragraphs two to five?

    A.The writer puts forward the idea of the article.

    B.The writer explains the features of culture shock.

    C.The writer gives an example to explain his opinion.

    D.The writer wants readers to think over his thoughts.

    【3】Among the four stages, the “________” stage can probably explain how “culture shock” happens.

    A.excitement

    B.recovery

    C.stress

    D.home

    【4】People generally experience all of the following because of “culture shock” EXCEPT ________.

    A.homesickness

    B.difficulty

    C.pressure

    D.pride

    【5】What might Jane have gone through first when she studies abroad?

    A.The university campus was amazing.

    B.She got rid of her language problems.

    C.She loved to spend time with her German friends.

    D.She couldn’t understand German very well in class.

  • 27、How green are you? Do you know how to be green?

    We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you.

    Reduce

    Reduce means “use less”. Don’t waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think whether it is really necessary—or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we do buy things, choose local products if possible, and try not to buy too many things from abroad.

    Reuse

    Reuse means “use again”. Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. We should look after them so that they will last, and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don’t use a paper cup of a paper bag. It’s better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.

    Recycle

    Recycle means “change things into something else”. Though it takes energy to change something into something else, it’s better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighbourhood and take part in recycling programmes. We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.

    So please remember these three words: reduce, reuse and recycle.

    【1】What is the passage about?

    A.How to produce things.

    B.How to burn things.

    C.How to help others.

    D.How to be green.

    【2】Which of the following is right?

    A.Don’t waste things.

    B.Always throw away old things.

    C.Always buy new things.

    D.Buy too many things from abroad.

    【3】Why is it better to use a china cup and a lunch box?

    A.You can burn them.

    B.You can use them again.

    C.You can throw them away.

    D.You can change them into something else.

    【4】To protect the environment, we should remember these three words: _______.

    A.waste, reuse and recycle

    B.repair, burn and recycle

    C.reduce, reuse and recycle

    D.reduce, waste and recycle.

    【5】The passage may come from ______.

    A.a menu

    B.a dictionary

    C.a storybook

    D.a magazine

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、 Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.

      I am lucky to have had great teachers in my life. Since I started teaching this year, I have spent a lot of time thinking about what makes a good teacher even b_____. I hope someday to have students feel about me the way I feel about Mrs. Mitchell (1st grade), Mrs. Porter (4th grade), Mrs. Morin (9th grade), Mr. Turner ( 11th grade History), Mrs. Fields(12th grade Biology),and so many more through all these years.

      I may not know what the magic is for a  great teacher but I do know that there are a few c_____ characteristics( 特点) among those I have met.

    ●All my favorite teachers taught me both “the w________” of the course or class and also “the why”—why it was important to learn to read, to count, to write an article, to understand the different parts of health system.

    ●All my favorite teachers whose name I remember and whose lesson helped shape the person I am today respected me and expected respect f____ me. Questions were expected and valued. There was always too much to d______, to challenge, to learn.

    ●All my favorite teachers’ classes stretched outside the c_______. When I was younger, I could ask a great teacher a question in the hallway or on the playground and know I would get a smile, an encouragement and an answer. As I got older, I could email questions to my teachers, come early to school or stay l___ after a lecture to further study a point, or ask for advice.

      Even today, when I think of one of my favorite teachers or two, I hope I am making them proud.

     

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   From your first library visit for story time, to your visits to study as an undergraduate (大学生), you spend a lot of time in libraries. But do you know______to behave in the library? Why do people always whisper (耳语)? Here are some rules for you to learn and respect.

    Your behavior in the library must be______from your behavior at home. When you go to the library, you should______ your phone or change it to silent mode ( 静音模式). Sounds from your phone may disturb other people. ______a call must be made, you should go to a special area or outdoors.

    Libraries are places for people to______ . Therefore, you need to speak in a ______ voice. If you want to discuss something with your study group, find a “study room”. Most college libraries have such study rooms.

    Don’t eat or drink when you are in the library. On the one hand, the ______  you make may annoy others.  On the other hand , the books can get ______from food crumbs (碎屑), which would ruin(毁坏) it for those who borrow the books______ you.

    Remember this golden rule: always treat others the______you want to be treated. Then you will enjoy yourself in the library.

    1A.what B.how C.which

    2A.similar B.common C.different

    3A.turn off B.turn on C.turn out

    4A.Because B.If C.Although

    5A.play B.study C.rest

    6A.small B.quiet C.low

    7A.food B.faces C.noises

    8A.dirty B.tidy C.mad

    9A.before B.after C.next

    10A.way B.place C.level

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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