2024-2025学年（下）那曲八年级质量检测英语

1、根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。

【1】No matter how ________ (晚) he is, his mother will wait for him to have dinner.

【2】People in Yuyao worked hard to rebuild their homes after the ____ (可怕的，糟糕的) flood.

【3】The movie The Wandering Earth was a box-office ________ (成功) , which amazed the film industry.

【4】Shanghai, one of the ________ (东方的) cities, will play an important role in the Belt and Road Initiatives.

【5】The twins haven’t________ (见面) each other for many years because they don’t live together.

【6】If you have any trouble ________ (使用) the website, just click on this icon for help.

【7】Eating a balanced diet and doing sports help make your body ________ (健康的)

【8】To our surprise, the little kid can memorize the long poem so  ________ (容易地)

【9】Confucius is the greatest teacher in Chinese ________ (历史).

【10】Rafael Nadal won his ________(八) French Open title on June 9th.

2、— Hey, Jenny. Let’s go home together.

—Just a moment. I __________ an e-mail now.

A.am sending B.was sending C.sent D.is going to send

3、—Would you like to have some ____________ for dinner?

—Yes, please. It’s my favorite.

A. fish   B. potatoes   C. water   D. eggs

4、—This is my first visit to Huanggang. What’s your advice?

—lf you want to take _________ short ride, you can choose _________ shared bike.

A．a; /

B．the; the

C．a; a

D．/; a

5、— Did you go to the cinema last night?

—Oh, no. I _______ go to the cinema. The tickets, you know, are too expensive.

A. always B. hardly   C. usually   D. Often

6、The girl is often heard ________ in the music room. Her voice sounds beautiful.

A. practice singing B. to practice singing

C. practiced singing D. to practice sing

7、 these photos, the one taken on the Great Wall is the most meaningful.

A．Among

B．Between

C．Except

8、 of his time   been spent on studies every day.

A. Three fourths；has   B. Three fourths；have

C. Third fours；has   D. Thirds four；have

9、It was late. She opened the door ________ because she didn’t want to wake up her parents.

A.heavily B.quietly C.loudly

10、—Hi, everybody! The Readers Ⅱ came back on CCTV again on May 5th, 2018.

—Really? It is reported that it has attracted and moved ________ viewers.

A．the number of

B．a number of

C．a great deal of

D．a series of

11、It is reported that the 1st Light Rail Transit(轻轨) ________in our city in 2020.

A. will build B. has built C. will be built D. has been built

12、Two fifths of the land in that district(地区) _______ covered with trees and grass.

A.is B.are C./

13、Jim__________ at River School in Vancouver since he was six.

A.is B.was C.has been D.had been

14、I can't find the key to the car. I forget________last night.

A.where I put it B.how I put it C.why I used it D.when I used it

15、She devoted herself   to her research and it made her very famous in her field.

A. strongly B. exactly C. specially D. completely

16、—Do you know ________ this dictionary belongs to?

—Let me see. Oh, it’s ________.

A. who; mine   B. who; me

C. whose; mine   D. whose; me

17、---You need to learn to control yourself when hearing the exciting news.

  ---Yes, you’re right. It ________ be easy, but it ________ be done.

A. may; can   B. may; can’t   C. may not; can’t   D. may not; can

18、In the past, a Chinese student who wanted to study at a university in the UK had to pass a difficult exam. But now, the University of Birmingham has firstly __________ the tradition.

A. allowed B. broken C. obeyed D. reduced

19、—Sorry, Liz. I think I was a bit rude to you.

—______, but don’t do that again!

A. Go ahead     B. Forget it

C. It depends D. With pleasure

20、—Excuse me, would you mind telling me how to call a car through “Didi”?

—_______.

A. Certainly not B. Take it easy C. Sure, I’d love to

21、Get to the restaurant earlier, ________ you can't find a parking place.

A.or B.and C.but D.so

22、在空白处填入适当的单词、短语或句子补全对话。

A: Bill, I’ve been asked to dinner tonight. What time should I arrive for that?

B: Did they tell you ____【1】____?

A: Yes, they said the dinner would begin at seven. 

B: Then_____【2】_____before 7:00. But make sure you are not much earlier than the time. 

A: Why?

B: That’s just what it is here. Maybe they are still ___【3】____ the dinner. 

A: ____【4】____. 

B: For the first time, you can bring a small present. You don’t want to show to everyone ____【5】____rich you are, do you?

A: No, ___【6】____. Thank you for your help.

B: That’s all right. ___【7】____ at the party.

23、用所给的选项补全对话（有一个选项多余）。

A: Good morning, madam!

B: Good morning, sir!

A: You look worried. 【1】

B: My son got lost when I was talking with my friend in the park. I’ve looked for him everywhere, but I can’t find him. What shall I do?

A: 【2】 Tell us something about him, and we can help you.

B: Thank you, sir.

A: 【3】

B: He’s six years old.

A: 【4】

B: He’s thin and tall with big eyes.

A: What is he wearing today?

B: He’s wearing a white T-shirt and blue jeans.

A: 【5】

B: It’s 138***7057.

A: OK. We’ll call you as soon as we find him.

B: Thank you very much.

A．Now please tell me how old he is.

B．What does he look like?

C．What’s the matter?

D．Don’t worry.

E．Your telephone number, please?

F．Your address, please?

24、   Good news! For the coming film festival, there are some promotions（优惠）in Times Cinema. This festival lasts seven days（Sunday, March 17th, 2019-Saturday, March 23rd,2019）. Here is the poster.

【1】When can teachers watch films with 50% off?

A.March l9th B.March 20th. C.March 21st. D.March 22nd.

【2】Which movie can you watch on the afternoon March 23rd?

A.Green Book B.How to Train Your Dragon 3 C.Alita D.The Wandering Earth

【3】If Mrs. Wang want to watch The Wandering Earth with her 70-year-old father and her five-year-old son, she needs to pay________.

A.￥210 B.￥140 C.￥70 D.￥105

25、Pingyao is one of China’s three protected ancient cities (the other two are Xi’an and Jingzhou). Lying in the middle of Shanxi Province, 90 kilometers south of Taiyuan, Pingyao ancient city used to be about two hours’ drive from the capital of Shanxi Province, but now the distance is only one hour and ten minutes’ drive after the highway was built. With a history of over 2,700 years, the ancient city stands out as one of the best protected of all the walled cities in China.

On December 3rd, 1997, UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) added Pingyao to the World Heritage (遗产) List as a world’s culture heritage. According to the UNESCO World Heritage Commission(委员会)，the Pingyao ancient city is a wonderful example of the Chinese Han cities during the Ming and Qing dynasties. All the features of the Pingyao ancient city have been protected, and it shows an outstanding Chinese historical development including its culture, society, economy and religion(宗教信仰).

根据短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。

【1】How many preserved ancient cities are there in China?

A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Many.

【2】Why is Pingyao one of the ancient cities?

A.Because it is a wonderful example of the Chinese Han cities.

B.Because it has a history of over 2,700 years.

C.Because all its features have been preserved.

D.Because it includes its culture, society, etc.

【3】It will take you about one hour to get to Pingyao from Taiyuan ______ .

A.by plane B.by bike C.by train D.by car

【4】Pingyao is a wonderful example of the Chinese Han cities during the ______ and ______ dynasties.

A.Yuan; Qing B.Ming; Qing

C.Song; Yuan D.Song; Ming

【5】If you go there some day, you shouldn’t ______ .

A.carve your name on the wall B.draw a picture on the wall

C.litter everywhere D.destroy the city

26、

There are many kinds of animals in this world and some of them are our friends. But can animals be made to work for us?

Some scientists think that one day animals may be taught to do some jobs. In films or on TV we have already seen some animals like elephants, monkeys, dogs, bears, or other animals doing a lot of easy things. If you watch carefully, you may find that those animals are always given a little food to eat after they have done something. Scientists say that it is true that many different animals  may be taught to do lots of easy jobs if they know they will get something to eat.

We all know elephants can carry large pieces of wood with their strength, and dogs can look after houses for people. And we also teach animals to work in factories. Apes ( 猿 ), for example, have been used in America to make cars, and scientists believe that these large monkeys may one day get in corn or drive trains. People are training them to do those things.

【1】Some animals can do ___________jobs for people now.

A.simple B.difficult C.interesting D.humorous

【2】Why can elephants carry huge wood for people?

A.They like to work hard.

B.They can get more food for that.

C.They are really strong enough to do it.

D.They can’t do anything else besides that.

【3】What animals do Americans make cars with?

A.Elephants. B.Dogs. C.Apes. D.Bears.

【4】Which of the sentences is true from the passage?

A.All animals are our good friends.

B.Many animals can work for people with food.

C.Large monkeys are used to get in corn.

D.We provide enough food for dogs to look after our houses.

【5】Can we train animals to work for us?

A.Yes, we can. B.No, we can’t.

C.It’s not mentioned here. D.We don’t know yet.

27、Teenager Jake Deham was skiing with his family in the USA when he fell over and lost one of his skis. His family didn’t know that he had a problem. They kept on skiing. When they got to the foot of the mountain, there was no sign of Jake.

Jake couldn’t find his ski anywhere. In the end, he decided to take off his other ski and walk down the mountain. But he couldn’t work out the right way to go.

It was now getting dark and he was a long way from any place of safety. He knew that he might die that night in the cold temperatures. But Jake kept calm. At home, Jake watched a lot of programmes about living in difficult situations. He remembered the advice from these programmes and knew that he should build a hole in the snow. He made a hole and pointed it up the hill so the wind couldn’t blow into it. Outside his hole, the temperature fell to a dangerous-15℃ that night, but inside it Jake was safe from the cold.

But he had to get down the mountain. The TV programmes always said,“ If you are lost, you should find someone else’ s tracks(足迹) through the snow and follow them.” “I wanted to live my life.” remembers Jake.“So I got up and I found some ski tracks and I followed those.” He walked and walked and finally he saw lights. Nine hours after he lost his ski, he found a team of worker who came to save him. He was safe!

His mum was very happy when she heard the news. Amazingly, Jake didn’t even have to go to hospital. He got through the terrible experience without any injuries.

So, the next time someone says that watching TV is a waste of time, think of Jake. Sometimes TV can save your life!

【1】What was the most important decision Jake made for his safety？

A. To go skiing with his family in the USA.

B. To search for the ski that he had lost in the snow.

C. To take off his other ski and walk down the mountain.

D. To build a hole in the snow to keep himself warm.

【2】What was the correct order in which these events happened

a. Jake made a hole in the snow.

b. Jake lost one of his skis.

c. Jake finally saw lights.

d.Jake skied with his family.

A. d-b-a-c   B. a-b-c-d C. b-a-d-c D. c-b-a-d

【3】Facing the difficulties, Jake Denham was ___________________.

A. polite and hardworking   B. calm and clever

C. outgoing and helpful   D. warm and friendly

28、When people are born, they begin to be taught about manners. They are taught how to hold 【1】 knife and fork and not to talk with their 【2】 full. They are also taught when to stand and when to sit. Sometimes【3】 manners in one place are very bad manners somewhere else. Almost everywhere, eating together means that people are very close to each other, but in parts of Polynesia it is bad manners to 【4】 beside each other.

When you go to visit someone, you often 【5】 him or her with "Hello!" or "How are you?". But 【6】 you visit an East African village, everyone will be very careful not to talk to you. The polite thing to do is to go 【7】, saying nothing. You should wait until he has finished 【8】 he is doing. Once he finishes, he will begin talking to you.

In a village in the Middle East, a visitor will walk 【9】 all the tents until he gets to the one he wants to visit. If he passes by other villagers' front doors, he will be invited into 【10】 tents and asked to eat. It is rude to say no to the invitation.

29、   Bill was fed up. All he wanted was to do things in his way. Why did all the wolves have to do everything_____anyway?

One day, the pack（狼群）was walking through the woods. Bill had a(n) _____that there was food down a path, but the pack didn’t want to go that way.

Finally, Bill said, “Why do we need a______anyway? I’m going to go down that path and I’ll have plenty to eat! I don’t need you guys!”

The pack said, “Bill, you can’t try______on your own, but we need to work together in our pack. Packs help us survive.”

Bill didn’t _____them. He ran off on his own. He ran for miles. He started to get tired, and it was getting dark. He decided to find a cave in the nearby mountain. When he _____ to sleep, Bill thought, “Sleeping would be much easier with my pack all around me. If something comes, I’d have them to______me.”

He_____slept that night. In the morning, he decided to go back. Bill hoped he could______pack again. He ran back to where they had last been together. As he was running, he smelled a deer. Bill decided to_____on his own.

Quietly, he tracked the deer into an open place. Suddenly, _____appeared from behind the tree. It was the deer, and those antlers（角）were ______ ! If his pack were here, they would help him, but Bill was alone. He ran from the______as fast as he could.

Bill rested. Now he was just hungry and ______ . He realized his pack had been right—packs do help them______.

【1】A.together B.outside C.quickly D.quietly

【2】A.dream B.advice C.plan D.idea

【3】A.pack B.path C.direction D.position

【4】A.taking off B.going off C.setting off D.showing off

【5】A.realize B.recognize C.believe D.imagine

【6】A.settled down B.set aside C.came out D.turned up

【7】A.warn B.stop C.advise D.protect

【8】A.completely B.immediately C.hardly D.fully

【9】A.return B.appear C.find D.attend

【10】A.catch B.hold C.hunt D.receive

【11】A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something

【12】A.heavy B.sharp C.long D.fast

【13】A.woods B.antler C.deer D.mountain

【14】A.lonely B.excited C.angry D.alone

【15】A.escape B.survive C.avoid D.leave