2024-2025学年（上）博州八年级质量检测英语

1、我认为你没有道理. (汉译英)

________________________________

2、The dinner cost much more than I ________.

A.expected B.were looking forward

C.hoped D.wished

3、Trees are very important to our environment. They can _____ wind from blowing the earth away.

A. kept   B. put

C. take   D. stop

4、________ my father ________ my mother likes that movie. They both think it is very boring!

A．Neither…nor

B．Both…and

C．Either…or

5、My dad used to be ________ the school volleyball team.

A. in   B. at

C. to   D. on

6、English is useful language. We should learn it well.

A.  a B.  the   C. an   D.   /

7、—Did Rick get to school earlier than Jim this morning？

—No. In fact, he got to school as as Jim .

A.early B.earlier C.earliest

8、— There will be a wonderful robot show in July.

— Yes. We are looking forward to it, but ________ knows the date for sure.

A．somebody

B．anybody

C．nobody

D．everybody

9、On November 11, many young people spend ___________ money shopping in TMALL.

A. a number of   B. the number of   C. a great deal   D. a great deal of

10、―It's said that there is a new restaurant near here.

―Yes, and it _____ for over a month.

A. is going to open

B. has been opened

C. is opening

D. has been open

11、一Could you please sweep the floor? I’m going to cook dinner.

一_____________. I’ll do it at once, Mom.

A．I’m afraid not   B．You’re kidding

C．It’s a shame    D．My pleasure

12、 -- Do you often watch Man and Nature on TV?

--Sometimes. It’s an interesting program, but I______ Sports News.

A. prefer   B. want   C. enjoy   D. miss

13、He said he in that factory since 1949.

A. worked B. would work

C. has worked D. had worked

14、There is a need to work hard, but more ________ there is a need to learn wisely.

A．carefully

B．successfully

C．importantly

D．naturally

15、________ gave a hand to my little sister to do the gardening, and she did it all on her own.

A．Nobody

B．Anybody

C．Somebody

D．Everybody

16、－It's difficult for village children to cross the river to school.

－I think a bridge _________ over the river.

A. should be built   B. will build

C. is built   D. was built

17、— Do you know ________?

— I am not sure. Maybe an artist.

A．who the man with long hair is

B．what the man with long hair is

C．where I can find the artist

D．how I can find the artist

18、Simon is _ a bad mood and doesn’t want to talk to  ．

A． on; anyone B． in; anyone

C． on; someone D． in; someone

19、Every child should go to ________ school at the age of six in China.

A.a B.an C.the D./

20、---Would you please open the window a little? It's hot in here.

--- _________ I will do it right away,

A. Not at all. B. I'm afraid not.

C. Thank you all the same. D. All right.

21、____fine weather it is today!

A. What a   B. How a   C. What

22、根据对话内容，选出适当的选项补全对话。

A: There are so many traditional festivals in China. 【1】

B: Spring Festival.

A: 【2】

B: It is very like Christmas in your country. It is a time for people to be together and make wishes for the coming year.

A: How do people celebrate it in China? 【3】

B: Of course. Besides, we also celebrate it by watching the Spring Festival gala and giving lucky money.

A: Which part do you like best about this festival?

B: 【4】

A: Playing fireworks? Sounds interesting! I really want to try it.

B: 【5】 You can know more about this festival this way.

A: Good idea.

A．Will you have delicious food?

B．Why not stay in China to celebrate it this year with us?

C．Which one do you like best?

D．I like playing fireworks best.

E．What is the meaning of it?

23、通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。

A: Hello, Chicken Rice Restaurant. 【1】?

B: Yes, I’d like to order a takeout (外卖), please.

A: Sure.

B: I’d like a sliced chicken rice, please.

A: OK. Would you like some soup? The soup is free.

B: 【2】?

A: We have tomato and egg soup, salty vegetable soup and tofu soup.

B: All right, then I would like a bowl of tomato and egg soup.

A: Well, a bowl of tomato and egg soup. Anything else?

B: Err, a cup of Cola, please. 【3】?

A: One sliced chicken rice is 20 yuan and one cup of cola is 4 yuan. Is that all?

B: Yes, that’s all.

A: 【4】?

B: No. 17 Hongqi Road. And my phone number is 3307622. How soon can I get them?

A: 【5】.

B: That’s fine. Thank you.

24、The English Language Assistants program is very famous in the UK. 【1】 I took part in the program last year and spent six months in a small town called Privas in France.

The small town lies in the southeast of France. It is a beautiful place. 【2】 Lots of chestnuts (栗子) are produced there every year. There is even a festival about chestnuts.

The quiet environment and comfortable lifestyle made me fall in love with Privas. The school where I taught was a great place to learn about French culture. 【3】 People greet each other by kissing on the cheek. The number of kisses depends on where you are in France. On my first night in Privas, I stayed with a host family. They told me that in most places in France, people give two. 【4】 And in Privas, the custom is to give three. This made me sometimes wonder which cheek to kiss first. Since I had long hair, when a person was kissing me, some of my hair would end up in his or her mouth. That was really funny and awkward (令人尴尬的). But people there were pleased that I was getting used to the local culture.

【5】 It was an unforgettable experience and I can’t wait to return there some day.

Choose five sentences out of the six in the box to complete the passage. Each choice should be used only once.

A．And it’s famous for its chestnuts.

B．There are many museums in Privas.

C．In the north of France, they give four kisses.

D．I learned some special French customs there.

E．Six months of staying there made me feel like part of the town.

F．Every year, it sends many language teachers to support the teaching of English in other places around the world.

25、阅读理解。

Computers can injure you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example, if you fall off a bike and break your arms, it happens very quickly. But computer injuries slowly.

You probably know how to ride a bike safely. Now learn to use a computer safely.

Your Eyes

Too much light can injure your eyes, so never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be at least 50 centimeters from the screen. Remember to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes a rest.

When you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect on(反射) the screen. If the window is in front of you, the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes.

Your Hands and Wrists(手腕)

Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long time, follow these three rules: 1) Rest your wrists on something. 2) Keep your elbows at the same height as the keyboard. 3) Stop something and exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in a different way.

Your Back

Some people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in the wrong way, you can injure your back or your neck. So you should sit with your back straight. The top part of the screen should all be in front of your eyes. Your forearms, wrists, hands and the upper part of your legs should all be parallel(平行) to the floor. If you are sitting for a long time, get up every 30 minutes and exercise your arms, legs and necks.

Enjoy your computer, but use it safely.

【1】A computer screen may injure your eyes if .

A．you sit 60 centimeters away

B．you remember to look away

C．your eyes are too close to it

D．the window is on your left or your right

【2】Hand and wrist injuries are caused when you .

A．get plenty of exercise

B．move in the same way again and again

C．rest your wrists on something

D．keep your elbows as high as the keyboard

【3】Your eyes and hands will be safe if .

A．you work near a window

B．you often take a rest from working

C．you use a keyboard for a long time

D．the window is behind you

【4】It is good for your back and neck if you sit .

A．in the right way

B．for many hours

C．with the screen below your eyes

D．with your back leaning forward

【5】What is the best title for the passage?

A．How to Protect Your Eyes

B．How to Protect Your Hands and Wrists

C．How to Use a Computer Safely

D．How to Protect Your Back

26、阅读下面A、B两篇短文， 并做后面的题目， 从各题所给的A、B、C 3个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

An old man walked slowly into a restaurant with his cane(拐杖). His old jacket and shoes made him unusual that day.

A young waitress named Mary watched him move towards a table by the window. She ran over to him, and said with a smile, “Here, sir. Let me give you a hand.”

Without saying a word, he gave her a smile. She pulled the chair away from the table and helped him sit down. Then she put his cane against the table so that he could reach it. In a soft, clear voice, he said, “Thank you, miss.”

“You’re welcome, sir,” she replied. “I’ll be back in a moment, and if you need anything, just wave at me!”

After he had finished a good meal. Mary brought him the change. She handed him his cane, and walked with him to the front door. Holding the door open for him, she said, “Come back and see us, sir!” The old man turned around and smiled.

When Mary went to clean his table, she was shocked. Under the plate, she found a business card, a 100-dollar bill and a note. The note said, “Dear Mary, I respect(尊敬) you very much, and you respect yourself, too. It shows the way you treat others. You have found the secret of happiness.”

In fact, the old man was the owner of the restaurant. That was the first time that she, or any of his waitresses, had seen him.

【1】 The old man looked __________

A. young   B. handsome C.unusual D.common

【2】 As soon as the old man entered the restaurant, Mary greeted him_______.

A. politely   B. slowly C. sadly   D. angrily

【3】 Mary told the old man to _______ when he needed something.

A. ring the bell B. wave at her

C.shout at her D.phone her

【4】 Mary was shocked when she found a business card, a 100-dollar bill and a note _______.

A. on the chair   B. on the ground

C. under the bowl  D.on the plate

【5】 The old man was ______.

A. Mary’s father

B. Mary’s neighbour

C. the boss of the restaurant

D. a waiter of the restaurant

27、NEW YORK RADIO——WHAT’S ON?

【1】If you listen to the programmes from the beginning to the end, it will take ________.

A．3 hours

B．more than 3 hours

C．2.5 hours

D．2 hours

【2】Lisa has a problem with her parents, and she can ________.

A．listen to World Business

B．listen to Teenage Dreams

C．call the programme What Do You Think?

D．call Aunt Vera for advice

【3】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．World News Programme will be on three times.

B．What Do You Think? is about free health care.

C．Teenage Dreams and Aunt Vera—What should you do? are about health.

D．Aunt Vera —What should you do? can help you with friendship.

28、   Zheng He was a famous Chinese explorer. In 1405, he set off from China on the first of several great voyages. His task was to develop r【1】 and set up trade routes with f【2】 countries. B【3】 trading, the voyages also encouraged the exchange of cultures and technologies, which helped the d【4】 of those countries and regions. Today, people still remember him as a p【5】 in opening up cultural contacts between different peoples around the world.

29、Our neighborhood used to be very quiet. However， these days， 【1】 ____ things are happening in our neighborhood and everyone is unhappy. Zhao Jun， the local school teacher is extremely worried. When he was interviewed by the local newspaper， he said， “Every night we hear strange noises 【2】 ____ our window. My wife thinks that is could be an animal， but my friends and I think it must be teenagers having fun. My parents called the police， but they can't 【3】 ____ anything strange. They think it might be the wind. I don't think so!”

Zhao Jun's next door neighbor Xiang Dan is 【4】____，too. “At first， I thought it might be a cat， but I can't see a cat， and I still hear the noises outside.” Everyone in our neighborhood is worried， and everyone has his or her own ideas. There must be something 【5】____ the homes in our neighborhood， but what is it？

【1】A .interesting B. exciting   C. strange 

【2】A. of   B. outside C. from

【3】A. find   B. think C. make

【4】A. nervous B. surprised   C. unhappy  

【5】A. to visit   B. visiting   C. visit