2024-2025学年（上）银川八年级质量检测英语

1、

【1】爱丽丝不知道她的爸爸在哪里。

______________________________

【2】肯定有些事让你担心了。

_____________________________

【3】I'm sorry，but your question is too difficult for me to answer.

______________________________

【4】To my surprise，the stranger did not go away.

____________________________

【5】He has hardly too much fun in his life.

_____________________________

2、一Could you tell me ? I must find him.

一Sorry,  I'v no idea. But he was here just now.

A. where Tom was

B. where Tom has gone

C. where can I find Tom

D. where Tom has been

3、—Now that the problem is solved, why not have a break?

—What nice ________!

A. excuse   B. attitude   C. result D. advice

4、—This is so difficult that I want to give up.

—Take it easy. ________, it takes time to learn something new.

A．In that case

B．After all

C．By the way

5、I like the music that I can sing along ________ while Lily likes the music that she can dance _______.

A.to; with B.to; to C.with; with D.with; to

6、I want to relax myself． Shall we go out to the cinema______stay at home tonight？

A.so B.but C.for D.or

7、Life is full of  _____ chances, but they're not always _____ ones we hope for.

A./; the B.the; the C./; / D.the; /

8、— This is ______ fascinating town I have ever visited.

— Yes. I've never seen a ______ one.

A.the worst; bigger B.the most; better C.the better; best

9、Could you please tell me how __________ to the post office?

A. can I get   B. get

C. to get   D. getting

10、—Jenny, will you leave for the USA now?

—No. It will be two weeks ______ I leave here.

A．until

B．since

C．before

D．when

11、— Do you mean you will join the club?

— Yes, I am   it.

A． nervous about   B． tired of

C． careful with     D． serious about

12、—The cake you’ve made tastes so delicious.

—_____________________.

A. Never mind.   B. I’m glad you like it.

C. You’re right.   D. All right.

13、 --What do you think of your math teacher?

-- He is kind,   he looks serious.

A. because   B. though C. since D. or

14、Reading can not only make me happy but also improve ________ grades.

A.me B.I C.my D.myself

15、In English , she’s _____ writing than listening.

A．better at  B．better in

C．good at    D．best in

16、--- It snowed heavily last night. Is ________ here today?

--- Yes, and _____ of us was late for school this morning.

A. anyone; no one      B. anyone; none

C. everyone; nobody   D. everyone; none

17、—Excuse me, could you please tell me ________?

—Sure. It's made of cotton.

A.whose-sweater is that B.where the sweater is made C.what the sweater is made of

18、The clerk denied ________ the money and the boss had to report it to the police.

A．steal

B．stole

C．stealing

D．to steal

19、 It ______ us over ten hours to get to the small village ______ the coach.

A. spent; by   B. cost; in

C. took; by D. took; on

20、Because of Project Hope, ________ children have better lives.

A．thousand

B．thousands

C．thousands of

D．thousand of

21、A new library   in my college next year.

A. builds B. built C. is built D. will be built

22、 许多人被清华“励志修车哥”所感动，决定像他那样坚持梦想，并努力使之成为现实。

Many people are ______ “the guy with courage” in Tsinghua __________ like him.

23、阅读下面对话，从文后7个选项中选择5个恰当的选项完成此对话。并把答案填在横线上。

A: James! I didn’t see you yesterday. 【1】

B: Oh, I went to the cinema and saw a film.

A: 【2】

B: It’s about animals.

A: 【3】

B: It was wonderful. But it also made me very sad. Because there are really a number of animals that are in danger.

A: 【4】

B: Yes, I did. I learned a lot about the endangered animals. We can’t see most of them on the earth today.

A: Sorry to hear that.

B: I think we should do something to save them. Let’s join the Love Animal Club first.

A: 【5】 It’ll be helpful and fun.

A．Where did you go?

B．What happened to the endangered animals?

C．Did you learn a lot from the film?

D．What is the film about?

E．Where have you been?

F．What do you think of the film?

G．That’s a good idea.

24、The street food stands（摊）are very popular in Korea . They take their name from the two kinds of hot foods they sell : Dukbokgi and Odeng .

Dukbokgi is a spicy hot food made of rice cakes and some vegetables . These rice cakes are finger-shaped . They are white , and they are about ten centimeters in length（长度）. They are mixed with sliced vegetables in a pan with a spicy red dressing（调料）. Fifteen minutes later , they are ready to eat . Odeng is made of ground fish . It comes in many shapes : some are square（正方形）, others are round , and still others are stick style . You can buy big or small ones . At these food stands , you can also eat Odeng , which has been boiled in a pot . It is served on a long stick so can eat it easily .

The food sold at these stands is not expensive , compared to what other foods in Korea cost . Each Dukbokgi and Odeng costs about twenty to fifty cents , depending on the owner .

Each food stand has its own recipes（菜谱）for its food ; for example , some like to add sugar or other special ingredients（材料）in the food . Usually , there is just one owner , but if the food stand is big , there may be two or three owners .

When I was an elementary school student , I used to stop at street food stands every day after school to eat street food because I like it so much .

【1】The owner gives the name of his street food stand according to __________ .

A. the food he sells   B. their recipes

C. the special ingredients   D. the shape of the food

【2】 What are the ingredients of the Dukbokgi ?

A. Rice , fish and some vegetables

B. Chicken and sugar

C. Hamburgers and carrots

D. Rice cakes and some vegetables

【3】Which of the following is NOT true ?

A. It takes about fifteen minutes to make Dukbokgi .

B. Odeng can be made into all kinds of shapes .

C. You can add different ingredients into the street food .

D. Street food costs too much but is very tasty .

【4】What’s the best title for the passage ?

A. My favorite food

B. How to make popular food in Korea

C. The most popular food in Korea

D. Street food stands in Korea

25、One evening, after having supper with my parents silently, I finished my homework a little earlier than usual. Seeing my parents still being busy with housework, suddenly, one thought came to my mind. I decided to write a note to Mom and Dad. I was a young teenager and it was the first time that I ever wrote something that wasn’t school homework. At that moment, I just wanted to let Mom and Dad know I loved them, how much they meant to me, and how grateful I was to them for all that they gave to their daughter. Being too shy to say these things face to face, I wrote them down in a note for my parents to find after I went to bed.

Later that night, I heard a gentle knock at my door. Sleepily, I got out of bed and opened the door up. There were Mom and Dad with a look of such love on their faces. Mom and Dad hugged me and thanked me for my note. I even could see tears in Mom’s eyes. Seeing the happiness I gave them made my own heart jump for joy. I was amazed that my simple words could touch them so much.

That beautiful memory has stayed alive in my heart ever since. I began to share my stories online with thousands of people all over this world: It reminds me not to be shy about sharing happiness with this world. They can be thanks, hugs and smiles. They can even be a simple note written with love.

根据文章内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。

【1】It was the first time for the girl to write to her parents to express her thanks.

【2】The girl thought she ought to be thankful to her parents due to her boring homework.

【3】The writer’s parents didn’t see the note until the girl went to bed.

【4】The girl’s mother was moved enough to tears by her daughter’s hug.

【5】The writer called for all the teenagers to use the Internet to share their stories.

26、阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

【1】Which of the following statements is TRUE about the “PlantBottle”?

A．The bottle is completely made of plants.

B．It was a product of the Coca Cola Company.

C．It costs much money.

D．People can’t recycle it．

【2】The new light bulb_______.

A．is brighter than the old ones

B．isn’t good for the environment

C．can last at least 25 years

D．can last less than 25 years

【3】The Water Talky was invented by_______.

A．German scientists B．a young child

C．a UK company   D．some swimmers

【4】What will happen if you sit in the chair for too long?

A．Your head will hurt．

B．You will be very nervous.

C．The chair will move．

D．The chair will warn you to move.

【5】All the four inventions have something to do with_______．

A．daily life B．the climate

C．making money D．the environment

27、Once a king got two nice falcons (猎鹰) from his son. He had never seen such beautiful falcons before. He loved them so much and he ordered the best falconer (训鹰人) to train them to fly.

After several months, the king came to see how the training was going on. He found that one falcon had already been able to fly high in the sky, while the other was staying on the branch (树枝) of a tree quietly, just keeping still.

The king called all his falconers together and ordered them to try every way they could to make the other falcon fly. But none of them succeeded. One day, while the king was taking a walk in the forest, an idea came to his mind. Maybe someone who knew the natural environment well could solve this problem. He sent for a farmer who lived in the forest into his palace to train it at once.

The next morning, the king saw the other falcon flying above in the sky freely. “It is unbelievable!” shouted the king.“ How could you make it happen?”

The farmer replied, “It’s very easy. I just cut off the branch where the falcon rested.”

It is always the same to human beings. We all have “two flying wings” in our hearts as well, but we often seem not to notice them and stay where we are just for safety and comfort. We won’t realize we can fly so high and freely until the “branch” we are resting on breaks.

【1】What did the king do after he got the two falcons?

A．

B．He kept them on the branch of a tree.

C．He sent them to a farmer in the forest.

D．He made the best falconer train them to fly.

E．He set them free and let them fly in the sky.

【2】Why did the king call all his falconers together?

A．Because he wanted to get more falcons.

B．Because he wanted the other falcon to fly.

C．Because he wanted them to see his falcons.

D．Because he wanted to know more about his falcons.

【3】Which question could best help us find out the writer’s purpose?

A．Did the writer want us to keep falcons?

B．Did the writer want us to train falcons?

C．Did the writer want us to stay in a comfort area?

D．Did the writer want us to move out of the comfort area?

28、阅读短文，根据上下文意思填入所缺单词，每空一词。

With more and more people in the world, the major problem will be feeding the newcomers. Finding housing and medical care for everyone will also 【1】 difficult.

For now, the Chinese mainland has a population 【2】 1.37 billion. It’s still the largest in the world. In 【3】 past ten years, it has added 73.9 million and it’s more than the population of France or Thailand.

However, its growth has slowed. 【4】 is said that the population will stop increasing in 2027. By 2050, some experts believe that its population will be smaller 【5】 it is today.

29、Do you know how words have an influence on others? Amy Beth Gardner chose a(n) _______ method to teach her daughter Breonna about this. She wrote on Facebook, “My daughter will _______ middle school tomorrow. We’ve prepared new uniforms, a new schoolbag and some other things for her. But tonight, just before bed, we did another pre-middle school _______ that is far more important than others.”

Then she described _______ she took a tube(管) of toothpaste(牙膏) and asked her daughter to empty the toothpaste onto a plate. After she did so, Amy Beth asked her to put the toothpaste _______ into the tube. It was really a crazy request(要求), so Breonna _______ , “But I can’t! It won’t be like what it was before.”

Amy Beth then gave an important _______ to her child. “You will remember this toothpaste for the rest of your life. Your words have the power of life _______ death. As you go into middle school, you are going to see how much _______ your words carry. You are going to have the chance to use your words to hurt, wound and put down others. You are also going to have the chance to use your words to help, encourage and ________ others.”

Amy Beth knows that ________ fails sometimes. But it is her duty to ________ her daughter to pay attention. Just like this toothpaste, once the words leave your ________ , you can’t take them back.

“Use your words carefully, Breonna. When others are misusing(滥用) their words, ________ your words. Be known for your gentleness. You will never, ever ________ choosing kindness.”

【1】

A．popular

B．special

C．dangerous

D．common

【2】

A．visit

B．start

C．finish

D．continue

【3】

A．task

B．show

C．change

D．research

【4】

A．what

B．why

C．how

D．when

【5】

A．away

B．down

C．upwards

D．back

【6】

A．lied

B．agreed

C．smiled

D．answered

【7】

A．message

B．information

C．news

D．experiment

【8】

A．but

B．so

C．or

D．nor

【9】

A．size

B．height

C．strength

D．warmth

【10】

A．harm

B．love

C．trouble

D．meet

【11】

A．someone

B．anyone

C．everyone

D．no one

【12】

A．make

B．accept

C．suggest

D．remind

【13】

A．mouth

B．heart

C．thought

D．mind

【14】

A．spell

B．guard

C．repeat

D．forget

【15】

A．practice

B．enjoy

C．regret

D．announce