2024-2025学年（上）甘孜州八年级质量检测英语

1、这个女孩别无选择，只能向她妈妈求助。

________________.

2、If you ______ there tomorrow，I will go with you．

A. go B. will go

C. are going D. have gone

3、You should be careful in the exam. ________ you are, ________ mistakes you will make.

A.The careful; the less B.The more careful; the less C.The more careful; the fewer

4、—Hey，Tina，what about going to the movies tonight?

—Oh，I can't go out on school nights.It's one of my family________.

A. rules   B. habits

C. signs   D. meetings

5、—Have you seen my brother?

—Yes. I _____ him in the library five minutes ago.

A. met  B. have met  C. meet  D. have been met

6、I love this song by Zhang Jie. Would you __________ the TV a bit,please? I can't hear it clearly.

A.turn on B.turn down C.turn off D.turn up

7、—________ do you usually fly kites?

—In the park.

A．Why

B．How

C．When

D．Where

8、It wasn’t easy ________ us to understand him.

A．of

B．to

C．at

D．for

9、 ---We have never been to America. What about Jack?

---_______. He hopes to visit it some day.

A. So does he   B. Neither does he

C. So has he   D. Neither has he

10、—How are you getting on with your study,Tom?

—So far,I____very well at school．

A. did;   B. have done

C. had done   D. wasing doing

11、Could you please _____ the car alarm ? It’s too noisy.

A．turn on

B．look through

C．depend on

D．shut off

12、Make a change, ______ the football team will certainly lose again in the next game.

A.or B.and C.so D.but

13、-- Hello, I’d like to go on a nature tour, could you tell me ________?

-- OK. Let me see

A. where I can go to   B. where I can go   C. where can I go   D. where can I go to

14、Remember __________ water we waste or pollute, __________ we will have for tomorrow.

A.the little; the fewer B.the little; the little

C.the less; the more D.the less; the much.

15、—Have you tried the newly opened restaurant in our community?

—Yes, it has won my heart with its delicious food and fantastic environment. Besides, it serves customers with free coffee!

A．shares

B．provides

C．compares

16、Chinese spacecraft Chang’e 5 ______ into space on November 24th, 2020.

A．sends

B．sent

C．is sent

D．was sent

17、My family get together and have a big dinner ________ Sundays.

A．at

B．in

C．on

D．to

18、—What do you know about Neil Armstrong?

—He became interested in flying when he took his first flight the age of six.

A．in

B．on

C．at

D．with

19、____ an Englishman, Jim was looking forward ______ the 2012 Olympic Games.

A. Of, in   B. With, for   C. For, at   D. As, to

20、How dangerous! The bus ________ hit the car just now.

A.widely B.normally C.nearly D.mostly

21、— Why not join them in their party?

— Well， I am not invited. And I   go to the cinema.

 A. prefer   B. would rather   C. wish D. require

22、阅读下面对话，从文后7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。

A: Hi, Lily! You seem full of energy after a day’s work.

B: Guess what, Linda! We went to a village to be volunteers today.

A: 【1】 Did you care for old people there?

B: Yes, we helped them do some housework.

A: 【2】

B: You are right.

A: 【3】

B: Yes, I have. My old home is in a mountain village.

A: 【4】

B: Of course not. It’s safe and beautiful. 【5】

A: Thank you. I will.

A．What a wonderful experience!

B．You must come for a visit.

C．Have you been to small villages?

D．How do you like living there?

E．To help others makes you happy.

F．Isn’t it dangerous to live there?

G．Here goes the bell.

23、根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子（每格限填一词）

【1】医生叫他远离这些坏习惯。

The doctor told him _________ __________ __________ _________ such bad habits.

【2】飞机能够毫无困难地飞越这一望无际的茫茫雪原。

The plane can fly over the endless snowfield _________ _________.

【3】取笑处于困难中的人是不友好的。

It is unkind to _________ _________ a person _________ _________.

【4】跟不上时代脚步的人会很快发现自己过时。

The people _________ can’tkeep pacewith the times will soon find themselves _________ _________ _________.

【5】他继续做作业直到深夜。

He _________ _________ _________ his homework _________ mid-night.

【6】你知道他在哪儿吗?

_________ you know __________ __________ __________?

【7】 走路上学要花我30分钟。

_________ _________ me thirty minutes _________ _________ to school.

24、When Tom brought his lunch to her table, Lynn knew something was up. “Your friends are over there.” She said, nodding towards the other side of the cafeteria（餐厅）.

“I’d rather sit here today.” Tom replied. He took a bite of his pizza and looked around the cafeteria. Lynn stared straight and stayed silent.

“So, what’s new?” Tom asked. Lynn picked at her food, pretending that she hadn’t heard him. “Look, Lynn. I’m sorry.” Tom said, “I was just kidding about your shoes.”

“I can’t believe you said that in front of everyone.” Lynn said. Anger rose inside her. but she kept control of herself. “My mom bought me those shoes because she thought I liked them. Now everyone’s going to call me ‘sparkle toes’（闪亮鞋子）forever.” She pushed her feet under her backpack, which she had placed on the floor. She tried her best to hide the silver shoes with glittery（闪光的）laces（鞋带）.

“I thought we were friends.” she said, looking down.

“We are friends,” Tom said. “I was just trying to be funny. How can I make it up to you?”

Finally, Lynn realized that Tom meant what he said. She had an idea. She began taking off her shoes. “Give me your laces. You wear mine for the rest of the day” she said.

Then, she glanced at the second piece of pizza on Tom’s plate, “And give me your other slice of pizza. Then we will be even.”

Tom nodded and smiled. “That seems fair,” he said, pushing his plate to Lynn with one hand and reaching down to untie his laces with the other.

【1】Why does Tom sit with Lynn at lunchtime?

A．He wants to invite Lynn to a party.

B．Lynn asks Tom to sit together.

C．Lynn asks Tom for help.

D．Tom wants to say sorry.

【2】What do they exchange?

A．Shoes.

B．Shoelaces.

C．Lunches.

D．Backpacks.

【3】How does Lynn feel when Tom says sorry?

A．Angry

B．Excited

C．Kind

D．Down

【4】What’s the meaning of underlined word “even”?

A．甚至

B．偶数

C．黄昏

D．平等

【5】What happened before the story began?

A．Tom borrowed shoes from Lynn.

B．Tom and Lynn had a fought.

C．Tom laughed about Lynn’s sparkle shoes.

D．Tom bought Lynn a pair of new shoes.

25、   Psychologists tell us that there are four basic stages that human beings pass through when they enter and live in a new culture. This process, which helps us to deal with culture shock, is the way our brain and our personality react to the strange new things when we move from one culture to another.

Culture begins with the” honeymoon stage. ”This is the period of time when we first arrive in which everything about the new culture is strange and exciting. We may be suffering from”jet lag(时差)”but are thrilled to be in the new environment, seeing new sights, hearing new sounds and language, eating new kings of food. This stage can last for quite a long time because we feel we are involved in some kind of great adventure.

Unfortunately, the second stage can be more difficult. After we have settled down into our new life, we can become very tired and begin to miss our homeland and our family, friends, pets. All the little problems in life seem to be much bigger and more disturbing when your face them in a foreign culture. This period of cultural adjustment(调整) can be very difficult and lead to the new arrival rejecting or pulling away from the new culture.

The third stage is called the “adjustment stage”. This is when you begin to realize that things are not so bad in the host culture. Your sense of humor usually becomes stronger and you realize that you are becoming stronger by learning to take care of yourself in the new place .Things are still difficult ,but are now a survivor.

The fourth stage can be called ”at ease at last”. Now you feel quite comfortable in your new surroundings. You can cope with most problems that occur .You may still have problems with the language, but you know you are strong enough to deal with them.

There is a fifth stage of culture shock which many people don’t know about. This is called ”reverse(反转)” culture shock. Surprisingly, this occurs when you go back to your native culture and find that you have changed and that things have changed while you have been away. Now you feel a little uncomfortable back home. Life is a struggle.

【1】When does culture shock happen?

A.when you reach your teens, culture shock happens.

B.When you move to a big city, culture shock happens.

C.When you meet foreign people for the first time, culture shock happens.

D.When you go to live in a foreign culture, culture shock happens.

【2】How do you feel during the first stage of culture shock?

A.Bored B.Satisfied C.Excited D.Disappointed

【3】How could the third stage be described?

A.Adjustment B.Joy C.Energy D.Anger

【4】What may still be a problem during the fourth stage?

A.Friends B.Language C.Food D.Transportation

【5】Which stage are you in when life is still tough but you are positive to live?

A.The first stage. B.The second stage

C.The third stage. D.The fourth stage.

【6】Why might reverse culture shock be a problem?

A.It hardly ever happens. B.It is extremely stressful.

C.Most people do not expect it. D.It only happens to young people.

26、My little brother sat in the corner of the living room, a pen in one hand and my father’s book in the other.

As my father walked into the room, my brother knew that he had done something wrong. I could see that he had scribbled (胡写乱画) in the book with a pen. Now, he and I both waited for our father’s punishment.

My father picked up his book and looked at it carefully. My father was a teacher. For him, books were very important, and yet he loved his children. Instead of punishing my brother, he took the pen from my brother’s hand, and then wrote in the book himself: John’s work, 1959, age 2. I’m very thankful to you for scribbling in my book.

“Wow,” I thought. “Is this punishment?”

The years and the books came and went. We always knew our parents loved us. From time to time we would open the book, look at the scribbles and read my father’s expression of love. My father taught us how important it is when our lives are touched by little hands. He also taught us about what is really important in life: people, not things.

Now I am a father too. Unlike my father, I don’t wait for my daughters to take books from my bookshelf and scribble in them. I take one down and give it to my children to scribble. As I look at their artwork (艺术作品), I think about my father and the lessons he taught me.

【1】 What did the writer think when his father came into the room?

A. His father would buy a book for John.

B. John’s artwork was beautiful.

C. His father didn’t love his children.

D. John would be punished by his father.

【2】What does the underlined sentence mean?

A. Having children is a wonderful experience in one’s life.

B. Everyone’s life is important and exciting.

C. Children should be touched by their parents often.

D. Everyone should have a child.

【3】 From the passage we know that ________.

A. the writer was two years old in1959

B. the writer’s father worked in a hospital

C. the writer is now a father who has daughters

D. the writer didn’t allow his brother to touch his book

【4】What is the best title for the passage?

A. A Lovely Boy   B. The Last Lesson

C. A Letter from My Father   D. A Lesson in Love

27、Last week, Chicago became the first city in the US to join the “Lights Out Plan”. People turned off the lights in the city’s tallest buildings after midnight so that thousands of birds could get to their winter homes. Every year in autumn, some birds fly over Chicago on their way to the south, and come back the next spring.

Lights mean danger to birds. Birds find their way by looking at the stars in the sky. Lights in tall buildings are so bright that birds may mistake them as stars. This means they can not find the right way to go back home. It’s a pity that a lot of birds even die from lights.

This month, about 300 kinds of birds are flying over Chicago to go back to the south to live through the cold winter. Birds fly to warmer places for a few reasons. Many birds cannot live in the cold, so they fly to warmer places. But there are other reasons, too. Birds need to look for food in the south. Another reason is that they want to have baby birds. Many birds like to have their baby birds in the same “house” they lived in last year, so they fly back there. At the same time, birds give their young a better chance of growing up, avoid being eaten by predators (捕食者) .

             There are about 9, 000 kinds of birds in the world, and about 600 kinds of birds migrate. Some birds can fly a very long way. Sometimes they fly to other countries. We have fewer birds today because there are fewer places for birds.

【1】Why did people in Chicago turn off their lights last week?

A．Because they wanted to save money.

B．Because they liked the dark night.

C．Because they were afraid that birds would make much noise.

D．Because they were afraid that birds would lose their home way.

【2】How do birds find their way?

A．By looking at lights in the city.

B．By looking at the stars in the sky.

C．By following light from the sun.

D．By looking at trees on the road.

【3】The underlined word “migrate” means ________ in Chinese.

A．重生

B．定居

C．迁徙

D．冬眠

【4】Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A．All birds fly to warmer places every year.

B．Some birds have to fly to warmer places in autumn.

C．Some birds can fly a long way to other countries

D．About 600 kinds of birds migrate in the world.

【5】What is the best title of the passage?

A．Lights Out Plan

B．Turn off the Lights

C．Different Kinds of Birds

D．Migration of Birds

28、 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

Every year, millions of people make New Year’s resolutions. Some people may say, “Well, what’s the point? Nobody can stick to them anyway.” But that is 【1】 true. The fact is that you may be doing it wrong! Think about the two resolutions: to learn English and to do an English grammar exercise every day. Which 【2】 you think you can achieve?

So your resolution needs to be simple and achievable. If you choose to give up all chocolate, sooner or later, the sweet chocolate goddess 【3】 find its way to you. But if you choose to cut down on chocolate and eat only one chocolate bar (块) a week, then it’s more realistic (实际的) 【4】 giving up all chocolate.

This year, push yourself! Think about something you’ve always wanted 【5】 do. But make your resolution something you can measure (度量) and check your progress. Go ahead!

29、完形填空.

Once upon a time，there was a lazy poor living in a small house with spider webs（蜘蛛网） on the walls and mice running around．People ______ coming into such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and sad every day．He thought it was poverty（贫困） that______ his unhappy life．One day，the poor man dropped in on a wise old man and asked him for ______  about changing his life．The old man gave him a beautiful vase（花瓶） and said，“This is a magic vase that will bring you ______．”The poor man looked at the vase ______．Why would he need a vase in his poor house？However，he didn’t want to ______ such a beautiful vase，so he brought it home on the table．“It．s not right for something so beautiful to be ______．”the poor man looked at the vase and thought．Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into it，making it even more beautiful．______ he was still not satisfied．“It is not good for such a beautiful thing to stand next to a spider web．”At this，he started to do some cleaning in the house and paint the walls．His house turned into ______ place immediately．The poor man ______．He suddenly realized that in the past it was his laziness that made him poor and unhappy．From then on，he worked hard and his life got better and better．

【1】A．enjoyed B．avoided C．forgot D．considered

【2】A．led to   B．connected to  C．made up   D．set up

【3】A．service B．knowledge C．advice D．care

【4】A．peace B．happiness C．mess D．regret

【5】A．sadly B．nervously C．proudly   D．surprisedly

【6】A．throw away  B．give out   C．pay for   D．keep off

【7】A．ugly   B．Full   C．empty   D．dirty

【8】A．Although   B．But C．So D．Because

【9】A．large B．dark   C．strange   D．comfortable

【10】A．cheered up B．rang up C．sped up   D．stayed up．