2024-2025学年（上）鹰潭八年级质量检测英语

1、继续开展这项工作需要更多的时间。

________________________________

2、—What does your brother look like ?

—________.

A. He likes watching TV.

B. He is a worker in a factory.

C. He is very tall and strong.

D. He plays basketball every day.

3、-How soon __________ all the work __________?

-In a week.

A. will; finish

B. is; going to be finish

C. will; be finished

D. are; going to be finished

4、It took Jenny two hours _______ reading this interesting story.

A. to finish   B. finished   C. finishing   D. finishes

5、She is afraid _____out at night .

A.of go B.to going C.to go

6、---Do you know ______famous tennis player named Li Na?

---Yes. She plays tennis well.

A.a B.an   C.the D./

7、—Mary, I wonder ________ your sisters will come to my birthday party.

— Sorry, none of them is free tomorrow.

A．/

B．whether

C．how

D．why

8、__________ room is big and bright. They like it very much.

A．Tom and Sam

B．Tom’s and Sam

C．Tom and Sam’s

D．Tom’s and Sam’s

9、–Is Miss Wang in the school this evening?

--She _______ be here, because she is on business in Shanghai now.

A.mustn’t B.can’t C.might D.must

10、I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should ________ drive.

A．are allowed to

B．be allowed to

C．allow to

11、Alice dropped the dish and it ________ into pieces.

A．pulled

B．entered

C．jumped

D．broke

12、--- How did you find your visit to Dalian, Joan?

--- ________.

A. Oh, wonderful indeed

B. I went there alone

C. First by train and then by ship

D. A guide showed me the way

13、---- Would you like something to drink, coffee or tea?  ---- ______ , water please.

A.  Both   B.  Neither   C.  None D.  Either

14、After ________ talk, they decided to go to Beijing on holiday.

A．two hour

B．two hours

C．two-hours

D．two hours’

15、—You don't like watching cartoons, do you?

—_________. And I have little time to watch them.

A.Of course, I do B.No, I do indeed C.Yes, of course not D.No, I don't

16、—The air pollution is terrible.

— It will be worse ________ we take action to protect the environment.

A. if B. unless C. until D. When

17、—Are you a new student ?  —_______________．

A．Yes, I’m．   B．No, I’m not．

C．Yes, I’m not．   D．/

18、Through hard work, Spud Webb proved that size and body type does not matter — you can do almost anything if you never _________.

A.break up B.give up C.put up D.hurry up

19、If it tomorrow, we won’t go to the cinema.

A.snowed B.snowing C.snows

20、When Tommy was ________ university student, he dreamed to be ________ NBA player.

A．a; an

B．an; an

C．a; a

D．an; a

21、With Sima Yi's army drawing near, Zhuge Liang had to come up with a plan.

A.moving B.taking out C.making pictures

22、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

【1】 In autumn all the __________ (leaf) turn yellow.

【2】 Parents should teach their kids how to ask for information _________ (polite).

【3】 Alice suggests__________(try) the new ride in Space World.

23、A: Hi, Nancy. You look upset. What’s the matter with you?

B: Oh, I think 【1】 made Amy angry and I don’t know what to do.

A: What 【2】 ?

B: You know Christina is Amy’s best friend, right?

A: Yes. They are always together.

B: Well, Christina and I have been spending more time together lately. It makes Amy unhappy because she thinks Christina is now 【3】 friends with me than with her.

A: I see. Why not ask Amy to join you every time you do something with Christina? Then she won’t feel 【4】 out.

B: Oh, good idea. That can make our friendship stronger. Thank you for your advice.

A: My 【5】.

24、Winter Swimming Tips

Winter swimming has many benefits:

• Helps blood move around your body faster.

• Helps keep you fit.

• Improves your immune system.

• Helps your body better deal with low temperatures.

Take more breath in.

Experienced winter swimmers take two breaths in instead of one. Try to get more oxygen(氧气) into the blood.

Recovery(恢复) is the key.

After the swim, drink something warm and eat something sugary. Do not have a hot shower—your body will send blood away from your vital organs (重要器官).

【1】What is NOT the benefits of winter swimming?

A．Helps blood move faster.

B．Keeps you healthy.

C．Helps your body deal with low temperature.

D．Keeps people excited.

【2】How should you breathe when you swim?

A．You may try to get less oxygen.

B．You may take only 1 breath.

C．You may take 2 breaths.

D．You’d better not breathe.

【3】What is a good way of recovery?

A．Drinking something warm.

B．Having a hot shower.

C．Eating nothing.

D．Sleeping for a long time.

25、Thirty years ago, Lake Ponkapog in Hartwell, New Jersey, was full of life. Many birds and animals lived beside the water, which was full of fish. Now there are few birds, animals, and fish.

The lake water is polluted (污染的). It is in a color of dirty brown, and it is filled with strange plants.

How does this happen? First we must think about how water gets into Lake Ponkapog. When it rains, water comes into the lake from all around. In the past there were forests all around Lake Ponkapog so the rain water was clean.

Now there are many homes around the lake. People often use chemicals (化学品) in their gardens. They use other chemicals inside their houses for cleaning or killing insects (昆虫). There are also many businesses. Businesses use chemicals in their machines or shops. Other chemicals fall onto the ground from cars or trucks. When it rains, the rain water picks up all the chemicals from homes and businesses and then carries them into the lake. They pollute the water and kill the animals.

Boats on the lake are also a problem. Lake Ponkapog is a popular place for motorboats. But oil and gas (油和汽)  from boats often get into the lake. So more bad chemicals go into the water this way.

People in Hartwell are worried. They love their lake and want to save it. Will it be possible? A clean lake must have clean rainwater going into it. Clean rainwater is possible only if people are more careful about chemicals at home and at work. They must also be more careful about gas and oil and other chemicals on the ground. And they mustn't use motorboats any more on the lake. All these may change people's lives. Only then can Lake Ponkapog be a beautiful, clean lake again.

【1】In the past, the water in Lake Ponkapog was made clean by ______.

A. forests   B. rain   C. birds   D. fish

【2】Chemicals from homes and businesses ______.

A. are always clean

B. can help the animals

C. are good for the lake

D. get into the rainwater

【3】Cleaner rainwater will mean ______.

A. more boats on the lake

B. more dirty things in the lake

C. a cleaner lake

D. a dirtier lake

【4】To save Lake Ponkapog, people need to ______.

A. be more careful about chemicals

B. use less water

C. grow fewer plants in the gardens

D. use more motorboats on the lake

【5】The passage is about ______.

A. boats on Lake Ponkapog

B. why the water is dirty in Lake Ponkapog

C. clean rainwater

D. dirty lakes

26、In American schools, there is something called Home-coming Day. Many high schools and colleges with a football team have a home-coming game. This can be the most important event of the year except graduation(毕业) day. Students plan home-coming day for many weeks in advance.

Several days before Home-coming ,students start to decorate(装饰)the school. There are signs to wish luck to the team, and many other signs to welcome all the graduates. Many people still come to Home-coming twenty or thirty years after their graduation.

The members of school clubs sell lemonade, apples and sandwiches. Some clubs help to welcome visitors.

During the day people like to look for teachers that they remember from long ago. Often they see old friends and they talk together about those happy years in school.

Everyone soon comes to watch the football game. When the game is half over, the band (乐队)comes onto the field and plays school songs, another important moment is when the Home-coming Queen or King appears. All the students vote a most popular student Home-coming Queen or King. It is a great honor to be chosen.

Home-coming is a happy day, but it is not perfect unless the football team wins the game. Even if the team loses, the students still enjoy Home-coming. Some stay at the school to dance, and others go to a party. For everyone it is a day worth remembering.

【1】 The most important event of the year in high schools and colleges is_______.

A. Home-coming   B. the football game

C. graduation D. winning the game

【2】 When do students begin to do everything for Home-coming?

A. The day before Home-coming.

B. Many weeks before the day.

C. When the guests arrive.

D. Several hours before Home-coming.

【3】Which of the following is NOT done on Home-coming Day?

A. To see old friends.

B. To visit teachers they remember.

C. To watch the football game.

D. To go home to see their family.

【4】Who can probably become Home-coming Queen or King?

A. The teacher who is kind to the students.

B. The student who is popular with the students.

C. The visitor who is famous to the students.

D. The player who plays best in the football game.

【5】What’s the best title of this article?

A. Home-coming Day   B. A Happy Day

C. The Most Important Event   D. Home-coming Queen or King

27、World War II lasted from1939 to 1945. Life changed for everybody, including women and children because of the war. Millions of people lost their lives during the war. The Diary of a young girl was a record of that time. The book was written by a girl named Anne Frank.

Anne Frank was born in Germany in June 1929. Because the German Nazis(纳粹) hated the Jew(犹太人) and wanted to kill them, her family had to move to another country. In July 1942, they went into hiding in a secret place in her father’s office. During that difficult time, Anne kept writing diaries until she and her family were discovered by Nazis in August 1944. They were caught and sent to a Nazis camp. The next year, her mother died. In the same year, she and her elder sister died of illness, before the war ended.

After the war, her father collected her diaries and the book The diary of a young girl came out in 1947. It has been read by people all over the world. In her diary, Anne wrote down her thoughts, her feelings, her hopes and her dreams for the future, “I want the diary to be my friend, and I’m going to call this friend KITTY.” “I can’t spend all day complaining because it’s impossible to have any fun!...Every day, I feel the beauty of nature and the goodness of the people around me. With all that, why should I be sad?”

The diary of a young girl has also become a symbol of the greatness of the human spirit. It is called one of the wisest and most moving records on war.

【1】In which year did Anne die of illness?

A. in 1939    B. in 1942

C. in 1944   D. in 1945

【2】According to the passage, KITTY is _____ .

A. her diary    B. her elder sister

C. her mother D. her hiding place

【3】Which of the following is true?

A. Anne was lazy, sad and complained all day

B. The book is mainly about Anne’s school life

C. Anne loved life though she was in difficult time.

D. The book has been put into nearly 30 languages

【4】Where did Anne hide?

A. in her father’s office B. in a library

C. in church   D. on a farm

【5】From the passage, we can infer(推断) ______?

A. Anne was born in Germany

B. Anne was a Jew

C. Anne’s father collected the diaries

D. Anne was a Nazis

28、根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，写出各处单词的正确形式。

How do you deal with the bags from the supermarket? Throw them away or burn them? What about 【1】 (回收利用) them? Some people in India choose to eat. They think it is 【2】 (简单的) way of all.

Indian firm EnviGreen has made a bag with 【3】 (大自然的) materials. The bags bring no harm to the environment. 【4】 (代替), both humans and animals can eat them safely.

EnviGreen founder Ashwath Hedge 【5】 (花) four years doing experiments in different universities. He used 12 materials including 【6】 (土豆), corn, vegetable oil and bananas. According to the Wall Street Journal, the 【7】 (结果) shows it takes 1,000 years for common bags to be broken down. But an EnviGreen bag only needs 180 days. The time will be shortened to a day in cold water and to 15 seconds if the cold water is replaced by the bot one. Hedge was 【8】 (激动) to show it in his interview with the Better India.

In China, three 【9】 (十亿) plastic bags are used every day. That causes tons of waste and at the same time 【10】 (污染) the environment. Maybe the EnviGreen bag will be a solution to this situation.

29、完形填空。（10分）

I can’t remember when I started collecting litter. But it was when I got tired of ________ litter nearby that I realized no one else was going to pick it up.

I live near a forest in Ohio, America. I can walk there ________ three minutes. I used to love going there to play with my dog. But one day there was________much litter there that I became very unhappy. I decided to clean up the forest, and I wanted to ________ happy when I went again. I made my first trip to clean the forest that afternoon. I took a big black rubbish bag with me. Ten minutes________  I started to pick up litter, my bag was full! There were cans, bottles, broken glass and newspapers in it.

From then on, I ________ to the forest four times a year to pick up litter. I often stay there for three hours. It makes me feel  ________ to do something for the environment. After each trip, I look through all the litter that I’ve collected. If  ________ of it is recyclable（可回收利用的）, I’ll keep it. I can’t understand why people drop litter. But I will keep on picking it up ________ they stop dropping it. I know I am only doing a small bit ________ the earth, but I still think it is important.

【1】A.seeing B.throwing C.dropping  D.cleaning

【2】A.after    B.for C.with   D.in

【3】A.such B.very   C.so   D.too

【4】A.make B.feel   C.look   D.find

【5】A.after   B.later C.before   D.of

【6】A.had gone  B.have gone C.go   D.will go

【7】A.tired   B.sad C.interesting  D.great

【8】A.many  B.few C.any D.much

【9】A.until   B.after C.as soon as   D.when

【10】A.helped B.to help C.help  D.helping