2024-2025学年（上）泰州八年级质量检测英语_2024-2025学年（上）泰州八年级质量检测英语下载-范文来试卷

1、句子翻译
将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。
【1】如果明天不下雨，运动会将准时举行。
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【2】这个剧本如此精彩，以至引起许多导演的注意。
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【3】直到莫言(MoYan)获得诺贝尔奖（the Nobel Prize for Literature）我们才注意他。
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【4】我想知道他在学习化学上是否遇到了困难。
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【5】由于糟糕的天气，他没有别的办法只能放弃了他的演讲。
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2、My sister ________ to learn painting five years ago.
A．starts
B．started
C．will start
D．is starting
3、The Vasaloppet China(长春净月潭瓦萨滑雪节) is ________ important event for Changhcun.
A．a
B．an
C．the
D．/
4、 the words of pop songs a good way to learn English.
A. Memorizing; is B. Memorize; is
C. Memorizing; are D.Memorize; are
5、** Kate used to be________ ，but now she enjoys meeting and talking to new friends．
A．active B．shy C．honest D．outgoing
6、（题文）—Could you please tell me _____ a meeting in Nanjing Researching and Training Centre tomorrow?
—Yes, sure. I’ve got everything ready.
A. if was there going to be B. if there is going to be
C. whether is there going to be D. whether there is going to have
7、—How many computers are there in the room?
—________．Some workers moved them to another place just now．
A．None B．Both
C．Nobody D．Neither
8、 — I’ll not be Jack’s friend any more.
—Don’t be angry. He’s just so _____ but in fact he’s good to us ,you know.
A.helpful B. direct C.polite D. brave
9、— When shall we go to the museum， this afternoon or tomorrow morning?
— is OK. I' m free these days。
A. Both B. Either C. Neither
10、—Please take your homework seriously. ________ you work, ________ mistakes you’ll make.
—We know, Mr. Wang.
A．The more careful; the less
B．The more carefully; the less
C．The more careful; the fewer
D．The more carefully; the fewer
11、—Michael, you have ____ a lot of weight recently.
—Yes, I was 62 kg a year ago, but now I’m 73 kg.
A. put on B. thrown away C. washed away D.dressed up
12、—What did Tina say just now?
—Sorry, I didn’t ________ what she said.
A．pay attention to
B．get on with
C．look up to
D．look forward to
13、My friend John is a quiet boy, but he is________in class, he speaks good English.
A.friendly B.active C.shy D.afraid
14、Excuse me, sir. But your bike gets ________ the way of my car.
A．in
B．at
C．on
D．inside
15、—Don’t copy others’ homework anymore!
—________, Miss Smith.
A. OK, I will B. Sorry, I won’t
C. OK, I don’t know D. I don’t think so
16、— What did he say? — He asked me with my pet.
A. if I am playing B. where was I playing
C. whether I was playing D. that if I was playing
17、Oh, boy, why are you killing your time this way? Can’t you find something ________ doing?
A. useful B. cheerful
C. enjoyable D. worth
18、—Can you tell me why ____________________?
—Because I want to help the people there.
A.you go to Africa. B.did you go to Africa
C.Are you going to Africa D.you are going to Africa
19、CO2 is __________ one carbon atom（碳原子）and two oxygen（氧）atoms.
A.made from B.made of C.made up of
20、Miss White ________ 12 different countries by the end of last year.
A．has been to
B．had been to
C．has gone to
D．went to
21、We should ___the children ____the Internet because it’s not good for their study.
A. keep; away from B. let, away from
C. keep from D. let ; from

22、我用了两个小时才读完那本杂志。
__________ two hours to finish reading the magazine.
23、A: Hi, Jane! Your dress feels very soft. 【1】?
B: It's made of cotton.
A: I see. It's very good. 【2】?
B: It's produced in my mother's factory.
A: What? Was it 【3】 your mother?
B: Yes. She works at Zig Clothes Factory. She makes many clothes every day.
A: I know that factory. It’s famous for making clothes. By the way, 【4】 does it take your mom to make such a dress?
B: About three hours. It's easy for her.
A: Oh? Do you know how 【5】?
B: Sorry, I don't know. My mother hasn't shown me how to make clothes.

24、What will the car be like in the future? Maybe we can sit in a car that can drive itself.
About 40 years ago, scientists from the United States started to develop self-driving cars (无人驾驶汽车). The most famous recent one was made by Google in 2009. There are cameras and radars (雷达) on the top of the car. They allow the computer in the car to draw a 3D map of the environment. Chinese scientists have also successfully developed a self-driving car. The car made a trip from Changsha to Wuhan.
Is a self-driving car safe? A recent study shows that robots make safer drivers than humans. If only 10% of cars on the street are self-driving, they will save 1,000 lives every year. If 90% of vehicles (交通工具) are self-driving, 21,700 lives will be saved a year. However, a self-driving car is expensive and each costs about $100,000. So it is impossible to be very popular in the near future.
根据文章内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。
【1】American scientists started to develop self-driving cars in 2009.
【2】Cameras and computers are on the top of the self-driving car by Google.
【3】In China, scientists have successfully developed a self-driving car.
【4】The more self-driving cars there are on the street, the fewer traffic deaths there will be.
【5】The self-driving car will be very popular in the near future.
25、When an animal helps another animal, it usually gets something valuable in return For a long time, many scientists thought that only people could act generously just because it felt good.
However, a new study in Germany suggests that chimpanzees (an animal like a large monkey without a tail ) also do good things for.no real reason And so do children who are as young as 18 months old. Maybe it is because humans and chimpanzees share an ancestor about 6 million years ago,
"People and chimpanzees appear to develop such features without any other
training," says Warneken, a scientist in Germany.
Warneken and his partners worked on adult chimpanzees that live on an island in
the African country of Uganda They also worked with 18-month-old children in Germany. The researchers performed three experiments on the adult chimpanzees and two experiments on the kids. In the first animal experiment, a person tried to reach his arm into a cage to get a stick, but he couldn't reach it. A chimpanzee was in the cage, and it could reach the stick if it wanted to.
Thirty-six chimpanzees took part in this experiment one by one, and no chimpanzee saw what the other chimpanzees had done. Even though the animals hadn't met the person before, they usually took the stick and gave it to the person What's more, they did this whether or not the person offered them bananas as a reward. In a similar experiment, 36 children acted in a similar way. They helped the person reach the stick, whether or not they were offered toys for their help.
Researchers did other experiments on chimpanzees and babies. No rewards were offered in either experiment. And still, both the chimpanzees and children went out of their way to help. Still, the new study is different from earlier findings. Researchers have found that chimpanzees don't give rewards of food to other chimpanzees, even if it costs them nothing to be generous.
【1】A new study in Germany suggests that _ .
A. people also share information for good reasons
B. children know something at the age of 18 months
C. chimpanzees also do good things for no real reason
D. humans should develop their abilities 6 million years ago
【2】Warneken and his partners worked with _ .
A. young chimpanzees that live on an island
B. 18-month-old children who live in Germany
C. kids who are living with adult chimpanzees
D. adult chimpanzees that live on the African mountain
【3】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. The animals hadn't met the person before the experiments.
B. No chimpanzee saw what the other chimpanzees had done.
C. The chimpanzees gave the person the stick in order to get a reward.
D. Thirty-six chimpanzees joined in this experiment one by one.
【4】In a similar experiment, thirty-six children helped the person reach the stick
A. If they were offered toys for their work
B. when they were asked to give him a hand
C. after they were ordered to act in a similar way
D. whether they were given toys for their help or not
【5】From the passage we know that _
A. children are more generous than chimpanzees m some ways
B. chimpanzees will reward good food to other chimpanzees
C. both chimpanzees and children can find their way to help others
D. both chimpanzees and children can do the difficult experiments
26、 Henry is going through a very hard time. His wife just passed away. He feels that life without her is pointless. For months, Henry sits in his house, doing nothing.
Henry's neighbor, an old woman named Lisa, sees him from her yard one day. She has not seen him outside in days! She asks him to come closer to the fence(篱笆) next to her house.
“Hello, Henry! Just look at this fence. It is falling apart. You are a strong man. Can you help me fix this fence?” Lisa asks.
Henry is angry inside. He is the one who needs help right now. He thinks the old lady is being kind of rude(粗鲁的). But she is too old to fix the fence herself, so he agrees.
Henry works on the fence for days. When he finishes, she thanks him. Henry smiles for the first time in months.
“What a wonderful job! Could you please paint it for me” Lisa says to him.
Henry cannot believe she is asking for more help. But because he respects(尊敬) her, he agrees. He works hard painting the fence in the hot sun. As their neighbors pass by, they all tell Henry what a beautiful job he has done. Henry feels very happy.
Henry no longer feels that life is pointless. He finally understands that Lisa wasn't being rude. She knows that staying busy can help us forget our sorrows(伤痛). He helped her, but she truly saved him.
【1】Why did Henry agree to help Lisa the second time?
A.Because he had nothing else to do.
B.Because he wanted to talk to someone.
C.Because he was good at painting.
D.Because he respected her.
【2】Which of the following shows how Henry's feelings changed over time?
A.happy→upset→thankful→wonderful
B.sorrowful→angry→happy→thankful
C.respectful→wonderful→thankful→sorrowful
D.happy→respectful→bored→sorrowful
【3】What can we learn from the story?
A.Asking others for help isn't rude.
B.Staying busy can help us forget our trouble.
C.It is hard to make friends with neighbors.
D.We can save our life in many ways.
27、High speed viewing
Whenever a new technology begins to affect society, we hear arguments about the “soulless (没有灵魂的) modern way”, and the “good old days”, when things were slower. Often the older generation complains about the younger one.
This debate heated up again recently when The Beijing News reported that nearly 70 percent of young people in China speed-watch videos and shows online. It can be concluded that today’s youth are so caught up in the fast pace of modern life that they can no longer give something their full attention.
There may be some truth to this, but is it the only truth?
I am one of these so-called speed-watchers. I tend to play South Korean soap operas the 2014 sensation (大热剧) Man From the Stars (《来自星星的你》), for example at 1.5x or 2x speed. The reason is simple. I want to know what the fuss is about and I don’t want to be left out of conversations online and with friends. I also speed-listen to informative audio, like TED talks and lectures, with the only purpose of taking in as much information as possible.
But there are films and podcasts that have my full attention-and they will have it. When watching the likes of Downton Abbey (《唐顿庄园》) or Game of Thrones (《权利的游戏》), to name two, I won’t skim past even a second of the action. Every long pause and change of emotion carries meaning that would be lost by speed-watching.
So perhaps the debate shouldn’t be about which one is better-the fast life or the slow one. Instead, it’s about understanding what’s really important to you and taking control of the time you want to spend on it.
“This is the future of how we will appreciate television and movies,” wrote reporter Jeff Guo on The Washington Post. “We will watch videos in new ways using our powers of time manipulation (控制). We will be watching on our own terms.”
Indeed, there is no fast or slow there is only your own terms, and your own pace.
【1】What can we conclude from what The Beijing News reported?
A．The older generation is afraid of new technology.
B．The older generation loves looking back at the good old days.
C．Young Chinese people like to watch videos at faster speeds.
D．Young people are more likely to be happy with their lives.
【2】Why does the author share her own experience?
A．To complain about the quality of recent TV series.
B．To stress the importance of common interests with friends.
C．To tell readers what she thinks a good TV product is like.
D．To share how she chooses different speeds to watch videos.
【3】Which of the following would the author probably agree with?
A．Slow down to enjoy life.
B．Live life at your own pace.
C．Follow most people’s lifestyle.
D．Hurry up to take in as much as you can.

28、 A man walked into a restaurant. The restaurant advertised it had the l【1】menu in the world. The manager was very proud of being able to p【2】any dish, no matter how unusual it was.
At the b【3】 of the menu, there was a notice that said, “If you do not see the dish you need on this menu, please tell us and we will a【4】to the menu right away.”
The man looked at the menu and decided to make sure if it was true. He would order something that was very unusual. When a waiter came up to take his order, he said, "You say you can s【5】any dish, even if it's not on your longest menu in the world."
" That is correct, sir. We are able to m【6】everyone's requirements.”
“Well,” the man said, “bring me a sandwich with two elephant ears. Indian not African.”
The writer wrote down on his paper: Two Indian elephant ears on toast.
Very good, sir, "he said, "That shouldn’t t【7】 long.”
The waiter walked away quickly.
The man was very surprised and rather d【8】.
Then he smiled as the waiter r【9】 with a very unhappy look on his face. "Ah" the man said. "You can't bring it to me, can you?"
The waiter made an apology (道歉). "I'm very sorry sir, and this is the most e【10】,"he said, "but I'm afraid we can't because we've run out of the bread."

29、Friendships fade (逐渐变淡) and people change. But what if we could travel back to the _________ ?
US author Lexa Hillyer’s first novel Proof of Forever tells a similar story. It explores topics of _________ and self-discovery.
In the book, the four main characters Joy, Tali, Luce and Zoe _________ to be best friends forever. But like many friends, they grow apart as their interests _________ . Before they leave for college, Joy asks them to have a reunion. Surprisingly, when they used a photo booth (照相亭) to take a _________ , the girls were sent two years back in time.
Most of the story is set in the past, and they must learn to work with each other. Otherwise, bad things might _________ . Along the way, the girls learn that the past doesn’t have to _________ itself. It’s filled with new memories and discoveries.
The characters are relatable (引起共鸣的) and very _________ from one another. It creates many interesting and humorous moments.
Proof of Forever tells a different story about friendship. It has various subplots (次要情节) such as losing trust in a parent, which adds more drama (戏剧性). While the storyline might attract _________ readers, it has some deep themes. It is best suited for readers 15 and older.
It also gives the reader an unexpected ending. You might be surprised to find yourself crying.
Proof of Forever is worth a __________ . It shows us the ups and downs of a coming of age story and the power of friendship.
【1】
A．future
B．past
C．time
D．present
【2】
A．readership
B．citizenship
C．friendship
D．leadership
【3】
A．refuse
B．suggest
C．promise
D．allow
【4】
A．change
B．grow
C．improve
D．decrease
【5】
A．look
B．bath
C．bus
D．picture
【6】
A．grow
B．suggest
C．happen
D．leave
【7】
A．introduce
B．repeat
C．enjoy
D．review
【8】
A．famous
B．joyful
C．different
D．obvious
【9】
A．younger
B．stricter
C．healthier
D．cleverer
【10】
A．look
B．visit
C．trip
D．read