承德2025届高三毕业班第一次质量检测英语试题

1、A number of new machines were introduced, ________ an increase in production.

A.resulted in B.to result in C.resulting in D.will result in

2、Nowadays Christmas seems to have become a worldwide festival _________ by an increasing number of people all over the world.

A.supported B.spent C.followed D.observed

3、The truth is that each and every student is________，and therefore,when teaching,we cannot follow the same pattern.

A.unique B.energetic C.superior D.enthusiastic

4、The man________ in a ghost costume looks quite________.

A．dressed; frightened

B．dressed; frightening

C．dressing; frightened

D．dressing; frightening

5、The word "media" basically refers to ________ we commonly call newspapers, magazines, radios and televisions.

A．which

B．that

C．what

D．where

6、Take the medicine three times a day. _______ your doctor if the pain continues.

A.Defend B.Accuse C.Consult D.Challenge

7、She asked me to help her, _____that she couldn’t move the heavy suitcase alone.

A.only to realize B.realizing C.having been realized D.realized

8、You will never gain success ________ you keep working hard.

A．when

B．because

C．if

D．unless

9、——I called you last night, but no one answered.

——Sorry, I____________ sleeping.

A.need have been B.would have been C.must have been D.should have been

10、—Philip! Hurry up!

—________. We still have half an hour before the movie begins.

A. It doesn’t matter B. Take your time

C. It’s up to you D. It’s a deal

11、We _______ have bought so much food now that Suzie won’t be with us.

A.may not B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t

12、The State Sports General Administration is ______ charge of all sports matters.

A.on B.in C.at D.with

13、Out of suffering _________.

A.have emerged the strongest souls B.emerged the strongest souls have

C.have the strongest souls emerged D.the strongest souls have emerged

14、— Why are you so angry with her?

— She gave in to ________ and opened my hand bag without my permission.

A.comfort B.patience C.curiosity D.passage

15、---- The woman biologist stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 13 years before she returned.

---- Oh, dear! She _______ a lot of difficulties!

A. may go through B. might go through

C. ought to have gone through D. must have gone through

16、The organization was founded for the ________ of poor children.

A. benefit B. interest C. advantage D. value

17、Our country is developing at an amazing speed,which is____makes me feel so proud.

A.what B.why C.that D.where

18、_________ has recently been done to provide more buses, a shortage of public vehicles remains a serious problem.

A.That B.What C.In spite of what D.Though what

19、I don't _______ stress, for I'm a kid and my parents are holding up all the pressure for me.

A.suffer from B.differ from C.protect from D.come from

20、After the clock _____ twelve, the students walked out of the lecture room.

A.beat B.hit C.struck D.rang

21、10. She was so angry at ______ he was doing ________ she stayed up all night.

A. that; that B. that; which

C. what; that D. what; as

22、Dozens were killed while fighting a fire that ______ this summer.

A.broke in B.broke out C.broke up D.broke down

23、The tiger, once a ____ animal to humans, is now ____of disappearing on the earth.

A.dangerous; danger B.in danger; in danger

C.dangerous; in danger D.danger; in danger

24、Gone are the hardest days ______ the novel coronavirus pneumonia (NPC) spread nationwide.

A.which B.that C.when D.whose

25、______ the little kid wanted to do something himself made his parents very happy.

A.That B./ C.What D.Where

26、As the school year barely starts in Denver, French teacher Melanie is filled with worry that her students are always absent-minded. Yet, the problem isn’t messaging, enjoying video games or delivering notes. Surprisingly, the problem is about the ongoing heat wave in Denver.

“Today was a little bit hot, so I noticed kids were very sleepy and they were having to get up to drink water quite often.” said Melanie, who works at Denver’s East High School. “If you lose too much water, and you have to keep going to the water fountain, that can take away from their classroom experience.” While nodding off in class on a warm day may seem acceptable for the average teen, Melanie’s observation carries a bigger consequence than dry lips.

“There have been quite a few media reports about teachers noticing that students weren’t able to focus on hotter days,” said R Jisung Park, a researcher, “Does a hotter climate during the school year actually affect the rate of learning?” The drops in academic achievement couldn’t be explained by hotter weekends or hotter summers, but the trend was connected to higher temperatures on school days alone.

The connection between lost learning and a greater number of hot days is one more example of how climate change is already affecting our lives — and it’s an alarm bell for what we stand to lose in the future. Humans still have time to lessen the worst consequences of continued global warming. Without the unlikely important changes in the next 10 years, the globe will be trapped in an unavoidable era of heat waves that were unprecedented (前所未有的) for human beings.

【1】What may cause students absent-minded according to the text?

A．Video games.

B．Text messages.

C．Heat waves.

D．Classroom notes.

【2】What can be inferred from the second paragraph?

A．Kids often go to the water fountain for lack of water.

B．Extreme heat may lower a kid’s ability to learn.

C．Nodding off in class is a sign of respecting teachers.

D．Kids are more interested in drinking water than sleeping.

【3】How does the author feel about dealing with the future global warming?

A．Optimistic.

B．Uncertain.

C．Worried.

D．Indifferent.

【4】What does the text mainly talk about?

A．The way that global warming continues.

B．The reasons why kids are absent-minded in class.

C．The hotter it grows, the more focused kids become.

D．The hotter it grows, the harder it will be for kids to learn.

27、   Frankenstein, written by Mary Shelley, turned 200 years old in 2018! It has been called the first true work of science fiction and the first English horror novel. The story has been told over and over again—not just in books, but in movies and television shows. To celebrate, New York City s Morgan Library & Museum has a special exhibit on the writer and the book.

The reason for the success is that Doctor Frankenstein and his creature, the monster, live on in numerous remakes, shows, and even comic books.

Mary Shelley’s classic is one of the most famous horror stories of all time. But Frankenstein is so much more than that. It presents ideas or themes that are still important today. Knowing something about her suffering can help readers have a good knowledge of her work. Shelley wrote the book when she was only 18 years old. And it relates to her own sad life. Her mother died 10 days after she gave birth to her. She knew what it meant to be a child without a mother. It is no surprise that Shelley wrote a story about a motherless creature one that is very much alone in the world.

Losing her mother shortly after her birth in 1797 was only part of her life story. Mary Shelley gave birth to four children, but only one child survived to adulthood.

Around the age of 17, she fell in love with the poet Percy Shelley. The two writers got married in 1816. However, the marriage of Percy and Mary Shelley was short-lived. Her husband died in a sailing accident in 1822. She was still in her twenties when she became a widow. In some ways, it’s not entirely surprising that she ended up with a story about a monster without a mother.

After the publication of Frankenstein, Mary Shelley continued to write. She died from brain cancer on February 1,1851. Her most important legacy is a monster that is still very much alive today.

【1】What do we know about Frankenstein?

A.It exists in different forms of art.

B.It is a romantic fiction.

C.It is not popular with modern readers.

D.It has been made into the most interesting science fiction movie.

【2】What did Shelley and the monster have in common?

A.They were quite creative. B.They felt lonely.

C.They had the same character. D.They behaved badly at home.

【3】Why did the author mention Shelley’s sufferings?

A.To show pity to her. B.To introduce her to readers.

C.To make readers understand her novel better. D.To show her difficulty in writing the novel.

【4】What is the main idea of the text?

A.Success comes from struggle.

B.Hardship creates a great person.

C.Shelley’s experiences contribute to the success of Frankenstein.

D.Frankenstein comes into the market.

28、Separate lives, similar dreams

As we know, some children live in the countryside, and some live in the city. Their lives are a little different, but they also have many of the same dreams.

【1】The survey was done among the _________ between in the countryside and the city.

A.teachers. B.students. C.parents. D.adults

【2】About _________ of children in the countryside have good eyesight (视力 ), but only ________ of children in the city have good eyesight.

A.55%, 25% B.55%, 75% C.45%, 75% D.45%, 25%

【3】Which of the following is not included in the survey?

A.Ideal jobs. B.After-class activities.

C.Results of tests. D.Ways of learning.

【4】Which of the following is WRONG according to the survey?

A.Children in the countryside often go to school on foot.

B.Children in the city often have too much homework to do.

C.Children in the countryside often have lots of chores to do.

D.Children in the city are difficult to find ideal jobs.

29、Warm Mineral Springs Park

Step into the past at the only natural warm spring in Florida! With a consistent average temperature of 85 °F year round, Warm Mineral Springs Park provides visitors with a number of recreation options. The spring is reported to have one of the highest mineral contents of any natural spring in the United States. With highly mineralized properties, internationally known for its healing qualities, the park attracts more than 130,000 visitors annually.

At Warm Mineral Springs Park, you will find a day full of relaxation. A variety of spa services are available to those who book in advance by calling (941) 426-1692. An on-site gift shop offers diverse items and souvenirs for purchase.

Pricing

Tickets are not refundable, cannot be exchanged, and cannot be reissued if lost or stolen. Same day re-entry is permitted. Residents include all of Sarasota County. Proof of residency includes driver’s license, water bill and tax bill. Entry pricing, including sales tax, is as follows:

General Rules

To ensure a safe and enjoyable experience for all visitors, please respect the following rules:

♦ Children 10 years and younger must stay in the children’s area.

♦Children ages 11-16 must remain in the outer border.

♦You must be 17 years or older to swim in the middle.

♦No toys are allowed in the water.

♦No food or drinks in the water.

♦No visitors may block the entrance or exit ramps (坡道).

♦Devices for the producing or reproducing of sound are prohibited.

For Dally Programming, Contact: (941) 426-1692

Hours of Operation: Monday through Sunday 9 a.m. to 5 p.m.

Open every day, with the exception of December 25.

【1】What makes Warm Mineral Springs Park unique in Florida?

A．The natural spring.

B．The recreation options.

C．The average temperature.

D．The mineral contents.

【2】A student aged 16 from Sarasota entered the park twice last Sunday, and he paid ________.

A．$11.25

B．$22.50

C．$15

D．$30

【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Visitors can purchase souvenirs all year round.

B．The entrance or exit ramps aren’t available to visitors.

C．Activity zones are separated according to the age of visitors.

D．Each visitor to the park can relax himself through spa services.

30、How lucky I am to be a volunteer crisis counselor (顾问) with Crisis Text Line, a free hotline via text messages!_________ most of the texters who reach out to us are under the age of 25, this activity _________ me with the chance to interact with the _________ generation.

Crisis counselors are trained in a six-week training program _________ good contact techniques and _________ such as self-harm, depression, and bullying. As a result of the training I _________, I can give texters the tools they need to get some _________.

My favorite thing about being a crisis counselor is the active _________. When people express intentions to kill themselves, we _________ send emergency services to __________ the tragedy from happening. The moment a texter tells me, “they’re here”, I feel __________ because I realize I have helped a(an) __________ person get the help he or she needs badly. For me, it’s not only about saving lives; it’s also about letting these people know that people __________.

There is a phrase I tell texters all the time: “You matter.” It is __________ that so many respond with, “Wow, I have never heard that before!” Those two words __________ my texters that they are going to be OK. All the pain, anxiety, and the __________ thoughts don't matter. It is texters __________ matter.

When they __________to me and let me know they’re really listening to my words, it brings me a comforting feeling. I think, __________ a way, it is also healing to the little girl in me who struggled with unknown fear and anxiety for so many years. I think I am a much better and __________ person since I became a crisis counselor.

【1】

A．If

B．Though

C．But

D．Since

【2】

A．provides

B．equips

C．offers

D．presents

【3】

A．older

B．younger

C．former

D．later

【4】

A．ignoring

B．displaying

C．covering

D．promoting

【5】

A．diseases

B．events

C．accidents

D．issues

【6】

A．received

B．offered

C．gathered

D．witnessed

【7】

A．intelligence

B．balance

C．assistance

D．evidence

【8】

A．goals

B．rescues

C．benefits

D．members

【9】

A．certainly

B．briefly

C．frequently

D．immediately

【10】

A．separate

B．free

C．prevent

D．protect

【11】

A．relieved

B．shocked

C．puzzled

D．convinced

【12】

A．exhausted

B．simple

C．desperate

D．merciful

【13】

A．care

B．consult

C．affect

D．hesitate

【14】

A．confusing

B．touching

C．annoying

D．surprising

【15】

A．warn

B．assure

C．permit

D．question

【16】

A．personal

B．curious

C．positive

D．negative

【17】

A．which

B．that

C．whom

D．what

【18】

A．open up

B．give in

C．get down

D．look up

【19】

A．by

B．on

C．in

D．with

【20】

A．healthier

B．wealthier

C．simpler

D．slimmer

31、根据课文内容填写相应的单词或短语

a. At that time people would 【1】 if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months. Today’s festivals have many 【2】 some are religious, some seasonal, and some for special people or events.

b. His cola was【3】 and cold, and his ice cream was made of milk, cream and delicious fruit. “Nothing could be 【4】” he thought.

c. —And it was the ship that brought you to England.

—Yes. The fact is 【5】 I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which 【6】 my appearance. I went to the American embassy to seek help, but…

d. Water had also appeared on other planets like Mars but, 【7】 the earth, it had disappeared later. It was not immediately obvious that water was to be 【8】 to the development of life.

e. Going eastward, you will pass mountains and thousands of lakes and forests, 【9】wide rivers and large cities. Some people have the idea 【10】 you can cross Canada in less than five days, but they forget the fact that Canada is 5500 kilometers from coast to coast.

32、阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。

Long long ago there lived an administrator(管理者）who often thought,"Nothing good can come to a town or a village whose people only complain and expect others to solve their problems."One day,he had an idea to teach people a lesson.

The administrator dressed up and went to a village nearby.He placed a large stone in the middle of the main street and hid gold coins under the stone.Then he hid behind a huge maple tree and watched.

The first person who came along the street was a milkman with his cart.He crashed into the stone,spilling the milk everywhere."What fool put this stone here?"he shouted.He picked himself up and angrily went away.

A moment later,a group of women down the street,each balanced a pot of water on her head.One woman tripped over the stone and her water pot went crashing to the ground.She picked herself up and limed away in tears.Neither she nor her friends thought about moving the stone out of the road.

The administrator kept watching all day as many people complained about the stone,but he found nobody making an attempt to move it.The administrator was deeply disappointed.“Is there no one  this village who feels it very important to keep their neighbors from harm

注意：

1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；

2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；

3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好：

4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

Just then,a young girl was coming along.

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The administrator stepped out from behind the tree,

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