延安2025届高三毕业班第三次质量检测英语试题

1、Smoking is__________ in the building.

A.balanced B.based C.blamed D.banned

2、The criminal _______ murdering the judge, unfortunately, an unexpected accident made him lose his consciousness.

A.might have admitted B.could have admitted

C.should have admitted D.must have admitted

3、_____ never easy, innovation is absolutely possible with adequate training and continuous practice.

A．When

B．As

C．Since

D．While

4、Yesterday we went to an _____ park where we were _____ by performances that we found _____ to watch.

A. amusement, amusing, amused B. amusement, amused, amusing

C. amusing, amused, amusement D. amusing, amusing, amusement

5、Did _______ ever occur to you that you would end up in prison if you continued behaving like that?

A.what B.which C.that D.it

6、Either the beautiful sights of this modern city or its local custom____ thousands of visitors during the past years.

A. have attracted B. were attracting C. has attracted D. was attracting

7、She looks very happy. She_________ the exam.

A.can have passed B.should have passed C.must have passed D.could have passed

8、She is one of those who________ always complaining about everything and hard to please．

A.were B.is C.was D.are

9、You should keep those old jam bottles ----you never know ______ you might need them.

A. when B. how

C. what D. where

10、The old man had one son and two daughters,    treated him well,   made him very sad.

A. neither of whom; that

B. neither of them; which

C. none of whom; which

D. none of them; which

11、You _______ her more help, even though you were really busy.

A.might give B.must have given

C.ought to have given D.ought to give

12、All their hard work has  !The project is finished at last.

A. paid off B. paid back

C. paid for  D. paid out

13、Did he tell you _______ he came here for the day before yesterday?

A.when B.why C.what D.which

14、The job ____ to be harder than we thought.

A.turned up B.turned on C.turned to D.turned out

15、The Englishman could not ____________ his excitement. He canceled all his commitments and pulled together the most important of his books, and now here he was, sitting inside a dusty, smelly warehouse.

A.establish B.remark

C.accomplish D.contain

16、"I'm looking for a treasure," said the boy, and he immediately regretted having said it. But the Englishman appeared not to________ it.

A. catch a glimpse of B. set foot on

C. leaf through D. attach any importance to

17、I was ________ asking him what that work might be, but something in his manner showed me that the question would be an unwelcome one.

A.at the edge of B.on the point of

C.in the case of D.at the mercy of

18、A fast food restaurant is the place _____ eating is performed quickly.

A.which B.where C.there D.what

19、The boy ________ on the ground ________ that he has seen a cock________ an egg.

A．laying; lay; lay

B．lying; lei; lie

C．lying; lies; lay

D．lay; lying; lay

20、The law first__________ in 1912, and it still takes effect(生效) today.

A.began with B.came into being C.went blind D.bid for

21、We have received an order that we _______ the lab for a couple of days.

A.mustn’t use B.not use C.can not use D.may not use

22、______ a reply, he decided to write again.

A．Not receiving

B．Receiving not

C．Not having received

D．Having not received

23、—_______ you interrupt now? Can’t you see I’m on the phone?

—Sorry Sir, but it’s urgent.

A.Must B.Can C.Should D.Could

24、Which one of the items are NOT included in the Westinghouse Time Capsule?

A.a tape measure B.newsreel C.an alarm clock D.a memory stick

25、The man was sentenced to prison for five years because he had _____ some national secrets to the enemy.

A.given in B.given away C.given out D.given off

26、In south China’s Guangxi Zhuang Autochthonous Region, an area renowned for(因……而闻名) its history of musical folklore(民俗), local residents(民众) have found a unique way to spread knowledge regarding(关于) AIDS prevention.

“We asked eight local singers to write and record songs about the disease. We think this is an effective way for local people to acquire AIDS knowledge,” said 55-year-old Huang Zhanghui, a resident of the village of Shantun. He said that the songs are played through loudspeakers in his village every evening.

The songwriting campaign(活动) has been effective because folk songs are a traditional art form in the region, making them more readily understandable and acceptable for local residents, Huang said.

Guangxi has been one of the hardest-hit areas in China in terms of the number of AIDS infections discovered there, ranking only after central China’s Henan Province.

Bama County, which administers(管理) Shantun, is known for the longevity of its residents. Nearly 2,500 of its residents are more than 80 years old, and another 81 have celebrated their 100th birthdays.

“We will not let AIDS threaten this tradition,” Huang said.

Huang was selected to be the head of the village’s AIDS prevention office just two months ago. In addition to the creation of folk songs, the office spreads AIDS prevention knowledge through text messages and publicly screened films.

“We have been making progress with our anti-AIDS campaign. Nearly all of our villagers know how AIDS is transmitted(传播) and how to prevent it,” he said.

Lu Meirong, 33, joined a local women’s anti-AIDS group in June.

“I used to flush(脸红) at the simple mention of sexual(性感) topics, ” she said. However, she says that she is now comfortably reminding her husband and other relatives to stay away from sex workers.

Wei Kaizhong, head of the health bureau(局) of the city of Hechi, believes that the mode(方式/风格) of peer educations on HIV/ AIDS prevention is necessary among villagers.

Nearly two-thirds of China’s AIDS carriers are believed to be living in rural areas. Rural residents have a significantly higher risk of contracting(感染) the disease than urban residents.

【1】Which kind of songs are the residents better at?

A．Popular songs.

B．Folk songs.

C．Classical songs.

D．Country songs.

【2】The important thing for local residents to prevent AIDS is ________.

A．taking enough exercise

B．going abroad for further education

C．writing songs about AIDS knowledge

D．communicating with AIDS patients

【3】What can be inferred(推断) according to the passage?

A．AIDS has a growing trend(趋势) of development in China.

B．Villagers turn to music to prevent spread of AIDS.

C．The people in Guangxi live a poor and hard life.

D．No measures in the world can cure AIDS disease.

【4】The residents spread AIDS prevention in the following statements EXCEPT ________.

A．text messages

B．creation of folk songs

C．publicly screened films

D．website information

【5】Which of the following statements is mentioned in the passage?

A．The people in urban areas are infected with AIDS more easily

B．It’s necessary to have the mode of peer education on AIDS prevention.

C．The residents infected AIDS in Henan are less than those in Guanxi.

D．Lu Meirong was infected(传染) with AIDS through her husband.

27、   An allowance (零用钱）is an important tool for teaching kids how to budget, save and make their own decisions.Children remember and leam from mistakes when their own dollars are lost or spent foolishly.

How large an allowance is proper? Experts say there is not right amount.Actual amounts differ from area to area, and from family to family.To set a right amount of allowance for your child, work up a weekly budget- Allow for entertainment expenditure such as movies and snacks.' Next, include everyday expenses such as lunch money, bus fare, and school supplies.“If you make the child responsible for these 4 bills'，” says Josephine Swanson, a consumer (消费者）specialist，“he or she will learn to budget for necessary expenditure.”

Finally, add some extra money to make saving possible.If you can, keep your child's allowance in line with that of his or her friends.A child whose purchasing (购买)power falls away below his or her friends' can feel left out.

It can be hard, but avoid excusing your children when they make a mistake with their allowance.When Brooke Stephens was ten and growing up in Jacksonville, her mother gave her $5 a week, 1 - 75 of which was for bus fare and lunch.“If you lose your money，”Brooke's mother told her，“you walk home.”One week the girl spent all her allowance in a candy store； then she called home for a ride.“ Mom made me walk home， ” recalled Stephens，now a financial (财务）planner in Brooklyn.“At first I was angry.But I finally realized that she was trying to teach me an important lesson.”

Experts advise that an allowance should not be tied directly to a child's daily chores.Kids should help around the house not because they get paid for it but because they share responsibilities as members of a family.You might, however, pay a child for doing extra jobs at home.That can develop his or her initiative (主动性).

【1】What is the passage mainly about?

A.How to work up a budget.

B.How to teach children to save money.

C.How to teach children to manage money matters.

D.How Lo develop the initiative of teenage children.

【2】What does the underlined word “expenditure” mean in Paragraph 2?

A.The act of spending money.

B.An organized journey.

C.Belief about the future.

D.Something extremely expensive.

【3】What's the right amount of allowance according to the author?

A.More than the amount of the kid's fellows.

B.Not less than the amount of the kid's fellows.

C.Almost equal amount with kids in other areas.

D.Almost equal amount with kids in other schools.

【4】What's the main purpose of the author by giving the example of Brooke Stephens?

A.To show Brooke's parents are both too mean.

B.To suggest parents be strict on kids' allowance.

C.To question the opinions of the experts.

D.To explain why allowance is necessary for kids.

28、   The following are to help you find the train tickets most suited to your needs when you are in the UK.

The Student Railcard

The Student Railcard (or Young Person Railcard) is a great way to keep travel costs down. The 1/3 off train tickets can go a long way in helping you save, ideal for travelling to work, university or college. Whether you have an early morning lecture or you’re rolling home in the early hours after a night out, you can still get 1/3 off on all passenger rail services within the UK! The only requirement for this Railcard is that you need to be within the ages of 16 and 25, and able to prove it with ID.

The Family &Friends Railcard

Up to four adults and four children can use the card on big days out. Adults get 1/3 off train travel and children get a 60% discount on their fares with a Family &Friends Railcard. Children are classed as being between ages 5-15.

It can be purchased and used within 16 counties in the South East, even including the whole of London! Just remember that all users must stay together while travelling—in the same carriage and on the same train.

The Millennial Railcard

The Millennial Railcard is now available across the UK, helping “millennials” to save money on their day-to-day train ticket fares while encouraging more leisurely train travel on days off.

It is available for all who are between the ages of 26 and 30, regardless of peak or off-peak times. Costing just £30, the new Railcard can be used across the UK!

The Saver Railcard

Half off train tickets. That’s right, half! Pick up the new 16-17 Saver Railcard and let the savings pile up. It costs just £30 for the year or up until the date of your 18th birthday, making it one of the best value Raileards considering the kinds of discounts you can get.

The Saver Railcard can be used throughout the UK rail network. However, it is currently only available digitally. You need download the Railcard app and show ticket inspectors during ticket checks.

【1】Which type of Railcard can only be used in part of the UK?

A．The Student Railcard.

B．The Family& Friends Railcard.

C．The Millennial Railcard.

D．The Saver Railcard

【2】What is the age range of the people using the Millennial Railcard?

A．5-15.

B．16-17

C．16-25.

D．26-30

【3】What is special about the Saver Railcard?

A．It is the cheapest among the four Railcards.

B．It requires its owners to download an app.

C．It can be used during peak times.

D．It requires its buyers to prove their ages.

29、   What if I miss the early bus? Will I succeed in passing the English exam?【1】 Stop! The self-doubt stops right here. Here are some suggestions you can do to solve the negative idea and start believing in yourself.

Believe in yourself

The first step to overcome anything is to know about yourself. Once you have some negative ideas, that is to say, you are doubting yourself. You must think you can do it. As you realize your self-doubt, you will get quicker at confirming and stopping it. See? 【2】.

Take a break

Sometimes it is our mind that goes against us. Wherever you find yourself having doubts, take a break. 【3】 Ask yourself what made you get into this situation. It will get you to realize why you started it in the first place.

 【4】 Too often we determine how we feel about ourselves according to what other people about us. Our self-worth is just dependent upon what we think of ourselves. So we must break free from the chairs that tell us our self-worth is recognized by other people.

Find support

【5】  Find support through friends and read inspirational books. Sometimes we all need to hear something that will get us moving again. We also need to communicate with others who understand us.

A. Take it easy.

B. Free yourself.

C. Give yourself time to think.

D. It’s not always easy doing things alone.

E. This is already a step in the right direction.

F. What if I never find out my life’s purpose?

G. Because once you give up, no one can help you.

30、   Our younger son, Tim, was in his senior year of high school. Every student is madly trying to get good _________ and complete college applications. There was an essay (文章) he had to write and the _________ was drawing near. We’re good parents. We do our best at keeping our _________ shut whenever possible. Tim knew what he should do, but he had a habit of _________ anything. Weekend homework was never done until Sunday night, no matter how much free time there might have been.

I knew shouldn’t urge (催促) him, but really _________. So said in an offhand (随便的) way, “By the way, Tim, have you worked on that essay you’re _________ to do?” Tim, in his _________ way, looked at me and said, “Mom, your anxiety is not going to make me get it done any faster”—a line that has been _________ in family memory forever. Tim hit on something that seems _________ truer today than when he first said it. Our anxiety doesn’t make us faster or more efficient. __________, it simply makes us more anxious.

We should keep our anxiety under __________. How can we have the courage to face __________ if we worry about this and that? When our anxiety comes up, we should keep our eyes closed and say to ourselves that __________ will be much better and we can make it through. As long as we __________ dealing with anxiety every day, it will become less and less till it disappears __________.

【1】A.grades B.comments C.praises D.jobs

【2】A.competition B.meeting C.deadline D.celebration

【3】A.eyes B.hearts C.doors D.mouths

【4】A.worrying about B.putting off C.noting down D.figuring out

【5】A.happy B.confused C.worried D.angry

【6】A.allowed B.supposed C.advised D.forced

【7】A.wise B.new C.curious D.strange

【8】A.repeated B.ignored C.copied D.kept

【9】A.yet B.even C.ever D.never

【10】A.Fortunately B.Partly C.Actually D.Originally

【11】A.observation B.protection C.control D.pressure

【12】A.opportunities B.parents C.others D.difficulties

【13】A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing

【14】A.mind B.practise C.enjoy D.finish

【15】A.quickly B.exactly C.clearly D.completely

31、Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

Chinese medical expert have warned that antibiotics （抗生素）are “ 【1】 overused” in hospitals, which may cause serious side-effects for the health of an entire generation.

According to the ministry, 70 percent of Chinese inpatients have received antibiotics, while the maximum number set by the World Health Organization is 30 percent. About 97 percent of 【2】 patients used antibiotics but research showed that a large number of them could avoid the need if hospitals conducted proper sanitation（公共卫生）measures.

Particularly, antibiotics are overused in the 【3】 of children. Nearly one third of the daily 10,000 outpatients at the Beijing children’s Hospital take intravenous drips（静脉输液）that largely contain antibiotics.

“Some doctors might lack proper training on how to 【4】antibiotics in a more precise way and avoid 【5】risks. Some simply want to play it safe,” said Zhu Zhenggang, president of Shanghai-based Ruijin Hospital.

The ministry 【6】 a nationwide campaign over the past six months to 【7】 the use of antibiotics. Vice Health Minister Ma Xiaowei admitted that the government faces great challenges as many public hospitals have 【8】 supervision on prescription（处方）safety under heavy pressure from patients.

Insiders also noted that the overuse of antibiotics was partly 【9】by profit-seeking pharmacy （制药）firms.

About 60 percent of the newly 【10】 medicines by the State Food and Drug Administration (SFDA) last year were antibiotics. According to the SFDA, the country reported 690,000 cases of adverse drug reactions caused by abuse of medicine, including 600 deaths in 2010.

32、假定你是李华，你的新西兰朋友Linda在北京某所中学做交换生。最近她因考试成绩不理想而情绪低落。请你用英语给她写封邮件表示安慰，要点如下：

1. 对她的情况表示理解；

2. 建议她找出原因并吸取教训；

3. 鼓励她树立信心。

注意：1. 词数100左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

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