太原2025届高三毕业班第三次质量检测英语试题

1、The waste water has been made clean before it goes into the river ________ the new rule was made.

A. when   B. ever since   C. after     D. before

2、Whenever I meet difficulties, you always cheer me up and________, which promotes me to regain my confidence.

A．help out

B．get across

C．let down

D．put on

3、You don’t care if he practices singing for a while, ________?

A.do you B.don’t you C.does he D.doesn’t he

4、—Is everyone here, Jonathan?

—No, Sir. Millie is absent. She ______ for two days.

A.has fallen ill B.has been ill C.fell ill D.was ill

5、When he presented his findings to Food and Drug Administration, they paid no __________ to his claims or fears that the drugs might have been poisoned.

A．investigation

B．regard

C．notice

D．inspection

6、 ______ by a greater demand of vegetables, farmers have built more green houses.

A. Driven   B. Exhausted   C. Tracked   D. Balanced

7、Since the problem has been solved, I think it is no use   about it again.

A. to talk   B. talk   C. of talking   D. talking

8、________ Jenny was invited to the ball made her very happy.

A．What

B．When

C．That

D．Because

9、________ the news that our team won, all the students shouted with joy.

A．Heard

B．Hearing

C．To hear

D．Hear

10、The chief engineer hopes they   everything ready before we   the project next month.

A. will have got; start   B. are getting; start

C. will be getting; will start   D. have got; shall start

11、An excellent idea_______ to me when I woke up this morning.

A. had occurred   B. occurred

C. have occurred   D. was occurred

12、It is thought that the epics we know today are the result of generations of story-tellers__________on the material until finally,__________, someone wrote it.

A．passing… somewhat

B．passing … somehow

C．having passed… whatever

D．passed … anyhow

13、The young technician made one rookie mistake after another in the competition, which suggests that he ________ have followed his master’s instructions.

A．can’t

B．needn’t

C．mustn’t

D．shouldn’t

14、At the foot of the mountain ________a village which is small and quiet.

A．is lied

B．lies

C．is lay

D．lying

15、________ is not easy for the students to remember the words in a short time.

A．That

B．This

C．It

D．What

16、（题文）Our lawyer finally ____ the court ___their crime by showing the evidences.

A. convinced,by   B. persuaded,of

C. convinced,of   D. persuaded with

17、Filled ________ team spirit, they act as a whole, always ________ for glory.

A．with; aiming

B．by; aimed

C．of; aim

D．in; are aimed

18、— Do you drink alcohol?

— No, but I used to be a man alcohol.

A. addicted to   B. was addicted to

C. addicted myself to   D. had addicted to

19、After having lunch, she played   violin for an hour.

A. /:  /   B.the: the

C.the:  / D. /: the

20、If you follow your doctor’s advice above, you will look and feel much better   at all.

A. in no time   B. at no time

C. at a time   D. at one time

21、The book is _____: Several ideas have been proved not suitable for the situation today.

A.out of order

B.out of shape

C.out of date

D.out of control

22、________ the author wants to express in the book is the love and care, for her family.

A．What

B．That

C．When

D．Why

23、______ in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring children’s love of art.

A. Founding   B. Founded

C. Having founded   D. Having been founded

24、He is an outstanding scholar who got his achievements recognized internationally ________.

A．on the move

B．to his heart's content

C．in his own right

D．on the edge of his seat

25、——Hi, let’s go skating.

——Sorry, I’m busy right now. I         in an application form for a new job.

A. fill   B. have filled

C. will fill   D. am filling

26、   To help tourists enjoy the beauty of natural wonders all over the world.CNN Traverl’s editors recommend some best places to visit.

Chile Lake District is worth a visit,thanks to the national parks,volcanoes and outdoor adventuring . The town of Pucon is great for hot springs and is also home to one of Chile’s most famous volcanoes.Villarica.Braving the travel to the top is a must for experienced hikers.

Copenhagen

Known as the happy capital of one of the world’s happiest countries ,Copenhagen has long been a source of attraction for travelers drawn by its cycling culture , colorful businessman houses and best restaurants .Cycling is the fastest ,easiest ,most healthy and environmentally friendly way to get around Copenhagen.

The Dead Sea

As the lowest point on Earth ,the Dead Sea is far from an unnoticed secret .But the realities of the climate crisis(气候危机)are causing water levels there to drop and have changed the Dead Sea from “a place to visit someday” to “a place you need to visit now .”Because of the high salt content of the water , bathers in the Dead Sea can actually read newspapers or book’s while relaxing on the water . Besides , the Dead Sea’s key position makes it a perfect stop on a Middle Eastern road trip.

Jamaica

In April, Ian Fleming’s superspy James Bond appears in his 25th film，“No Time To Die,” in which Daniel Craig's 007 returns to the beach house, Goldeneye, about 90 minutes from Montego Bay. Fleming wrote 14 James Bond novels at Goldeneye, working there every winter from 1952 until his death in 1964. Guests can stay in the famous writer’s five-bedroom beachfront home on the northern coast of the island and use Fleming's writing desk.

【1】What will visitors do in Copenhagen?

A.Have a bicycle trip. B.Take a hot spring bath.

C.Watch wonderful films. D.Meet environmentalists.

【2】What is special about the Dead Sea?

A.It is an unnoticed secret. B.It is a place to visit one day.

C.It helps people relax on the water. D.It serves as a stop on the trip.

【3】Which place will you choose if you like hiking?

A.The Dead Sea. B.Jamaica.

C.Chile Lake District. D.Copenhagen.

27、   All networks like 3G and 4G will be things of the past, because 5G will be reachable in the near future. So, what’s so special about a 5G future? First, its download speed can be as fast as 20GB/s, which is 100 to 200 times that of 4G. But what’s more impressive is 5G’s low delay rate. Now 4G takes 200 milliseconds to send and receive information. But 5G will get it down to 1 millisecond.

5G is going to change the way equipment connects to the Internet. And self-driving cars may be one of the biggest breakthroughs to come out of 5G. The self-driving car under 5G network could react to hundreds of cars around it within 1 millisecond. It’ll prevent car accidents and end traffic jams completely.

5G can benefit us in other ways. Operations could be performed by robots controlled by experts from the other side of the world. Factories can be staffed by robots that can communicate their tasks to each other, and they can do more work over a 5G network. Imagine a group of drones(无人机) flying over a field of crops. Then farmers won’t have to work so hard anymore.

But, 5G is not perfect. One major shortcoming has to do with why it’s so fast. 5G uses the millimeter waves, while 4G uses the 15 to 40 centimeter-long waves. And shorter waves go fast but not very far. On 4G networks, the signal can go 10 kilometers. But the 5G signal can go at most 300 meters, and it can’t even go through walls or rain.

【1】How does the author show us 5G’s advantages in Paragraph I?

A.By giving examples of the uses of 5G.

B.By making comparisons between 4G and 5G.

C.By explaining the scientific principles of 5G.

D.By analyzing 5G’s development from 4G.

【2】According to the author, the self-driving cars will ___________.

A.cause more car accidents.

B.slow down 5G’s development.

C.run without being connected to the Internet.

D.have a much faster reaction speed than humans.

【3】What does the underlined part “ be staffed by robots” in paragraph 3 mean?

A.Be built by robots.

B.Have robots as workers.

C.Offer employees home robots.

D.Produce more medical robots.

【4】What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?

A.The main weakness of 5G networks.

B.How to make 4G networks more perfect.

C.The types of long waves and short waves.

D.How to improve the communication in rainy days.

28、Poaching (偷猎) is the leading threat to many of Africa’s species. It is reported that over the last ten years, a $23 billion global black market for illegal wildlife products has formed, and then the problem has turned into a race against extinction.

This new challenge means that new methods are needed. Luckily, WWF has been able to start the Wildlife Grime Technology Project (WCTP) to explore technological solutions to poaching. Through the WCTP, WWF set out to create an umbrella of technology tools to support rangers (护林人) in their anti-poaching efforts. A number of technologies have been tested over the years with different degrees of success, among which the thermal camera (热传感相机) has won its fame.

Poachers primarily operate at night under cover of darkness, getting into parks and reserves without being noticed. Some are killing wildlife for personal profit, while others are armed and backed by organized crime. Often equipped with little more than flashlights, government and community rangers have no chance of stopping them.

But what if park rangers could see in the dark? In an attempt to find a technology that can help rangers “see” at night, the WCTP identified thermal cameras as a solution. The technology has completely changed the way rangers operate at night. Since they began to use the camera in 2016, the reserve of Lake Nakuru has not had any elephants poached over the past 6 years. In Kenya’s 580-square-mile Maasai Mara National Reserve, long-range thermal cameras mounted on ranging vehicles allowed rangers to set up mobile outposts where poachers may appear. Since 2016, Mara Conservancy rangers have caught more than 300 poachers with the help of the camera.

【1】What challenge are wildlife species faced with due to poaching?

A．They are losing their natural habitats.

B．They are facing the danger of dying out.

C．They are forced to give performances.

D．They are sold to black markets for money.

【2】What problem did rangers have in their effort to protect wildlife?

A．Poachers are well-organized.

B．They don’t have flashlights to see things clearly.

C．Poachers are armed with weapons.

D．They have difficulty identifying poachers at night.

【3】How did WWF help rangers?

A．It allowed them to drive ranging vehicles.

B．It set up watchtowers for them.

C．It equipped them with high-tech cameras.

D．It observed their way of ranging.

【4】What can be a suitable title for die text?

A．New Challenges Rangers Are Faced with

B．Technology Supports Wildlife Protection

C．Poachers Punished for Illegal Businesses

D．Poaching—A Crime that Must Stop Now

29、Electrical devices (仪器) could soon use power made by human energy. Scientists say they have developed an experimental device that produces electricity from the physical movement of a person walking. British scientist Max Donelan and other scientists in Canada and the United States developed the device.

The device connects to a person's knee. As the person walks, the device captures energy each time the person slows down. To do this, the device helps with the slowing down movement of the leg. The movements of the walking person push parts of a small machine that produces electricity. Using the device, an adult walking quickly could produce thirteen watts of electricity in just a minute. Donelan says walking at that speed could produce enough power to operate a laptop computer for six minutes.

There are several possible uses for the device. Developers say it could help people who work in areas without electricity to operate small computers. The device could also be used in hospitals to operate heart pacemakers (起搏器). It could even be used to assist in the movement of robotic arms and legs.

The experimental version of the device weighs about one and a half kilograms, but it is too costly for most people to buy. But the researchers hope to make a lighter, less costly version. An improved version should be ready in one year.

The developers hope the device will one day help developing countries. Nearly twenty-five percent of people around the world live without electric power.

A similar product was invented in 2005 by Larry Rome of the University of Pennsylvania. He created a bag carried on a person's back that also produces power from walking. The knee device does not produce as much electricity as the bag. But the bag requires the walker to carry a load of twenty to thirty kilograms.

【1】The second paragraph mainly talks about ________.

A. who developed the device

B. how the device works

C. several possible uses for the devices

D. how much electricity the device can produce

【2】What is the disadvantage of the experimental version of the device?

A. It is too heavy for the walker to bear.

B. It is too complex for people to use.

C. It will slow down one's walking speed.

D. It is too expensive for most people to afford.

【3】Compared with the device designed by Larry Rome, this new device ________.

A. produces power without adding more loads to the walker

B. can produce more power in a much shorter time

C. needs to be equipped with a battery

D. can help the walker walk faster

【4】From the passage, we can learn that the electrical device can ________.

A. help housewives operate the micro-wave oven

B. make it much easier for us to go online

C. produce more electricity than that invented by Larry Rome

D. be applied in medicine to operate heart pacemakers

30、   Tom was a middle-aged businessman whose repeated failure in his work made him an upset man, often complaining (抱怨) that others had been playing tricks on him. One day he told his wife he was so ____ with the city that he had to leave.

So his family moved to ____ city. It was in the evening of a weekend when Tom and his wife were busy ____ up their new home that the ____ suddenly went out. So they had to ____ work. Because Tom had forgotten bringing along candles, he had to wait ____ in a low mood. Just then he heard slight knocks on his door that sounded clear in the ____ night.

“Who’s it?” he wondered, since Tom had no ____ in the new city. And this was the moment he especially disliked being disturbed or troubled. ____, he went unwillingly to the door and opened it impatiently. At the door was a little girl, shyly asking, “Sir, do you have ____? I’m your neighbour.” “No!” answered Tom in anger and shut the door ____. He complained about it with his wife, “As soon as we settled down, the neighbour came to ____ things.” After a while, the door was knocked again. He opened it and found the ____ girl outside. But this time she was holding two candles, saying, “My grandma told me the new neighbour downstairs might need candles. She ____ me here to give you these.” Tom was very ____ by what he saw. When he fully undersood, he said, “Thank you and your ____. God bless you!”

At that moment he suddenly realized what caused his ____ in life. It was his ____ and unkindness with other people. The person who had cheated him in life was ____ nobody else but himself, for he had fallen for his heartless ____.

【1】A.inspired B.satisfied C.disappointed D.encouraged

【2】A.any B.other C.every D.another

【3】A.ending B.looking C.cleaning D.turning

【4】A.light B.fire C.fridge D.television

【5】A.quit B.start C.change D.continue

【6】A.happily B.hopefully C.patiently D.helplessly

【7】A.dark B.quiet C.noisy D.crowded

【8】A.doctor B.friends C.stranger D.audience

【9】A.So B.Although C.However D.Moreover

【10】A.beer B.rolls C.plates D.candles

【11】A.humbly B.strongly C.slightly D.entirely

【12】A.buy B.sell C.lend D.borrow

【13】A.same B.pretty C.energetic D.confident

【14】A.sent B.forced C.prohibit D.suggested

【15】A.pleased B.puzzled C.surprised D.frightened

【16】A.brother B.mother C.father D.grandma

【17】A.goal B.failure C.success D.schedule

【18】A.apology B.opinion C.coldness D.responsibility

【19】A.in all B.in reality C.in general D.in particular

【20】A.mind B.idea C.brain D.thought

31、根据课文内容填空

PERU is a country on the Pacific coast of South America with three main areas: 【1】, dry, flat land running along the coast, the Andes Mountains and the Amazon rainforest.

In the 1400s and 1500s, Peru was the centre of the 【2】 ancient Inca Empire. The Inca emperor lived in the now-famous 【3】 Machu Picchu. Spain took control 【4】 Peru in the 16th century and ruled until 1821. It is for this reason that Spanish is the main 【5】 language of Peru.

This four-day walking tour will take you on amazing 【6】 through the Andes Mountains on the way to the city of Machu Picchu. After reaching your 【7】, you will have a day to 【8】 and be amazed by this ancient city. Especially amazing is the Inca’s dry stone method of building. Inca builders cut stones to 【9】 sizes so that nothing was needed to hold walls together other than the 【10】 fit of the stones.

32、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

It was one of the hottest days of the dry season. We had not seen rain in almost a month. The crops were dying. Cows had stopped giving milk. The streams were long gone back into the earth. If we didn't see some rain soon we would lose everything. It was on this day that I learned the true lesson of sharing and witnessed the best miracle I have ever seen in my life.

I was in the kitchen making lunch for the family when I saw my six-year old son, Billy, walking toward the woods. I could only see his back. He wasn't walking with his usual steps. He was obviously walking with great effort... trying to be as still as possible. Minutes after he disappeared into the woods, he came running out again, toward the house. I went back to make sandwiches, thinking that whatever he had been doing was completed. Moments later, however, he was once again walking in that slow purposeful long step toward the woods. This activity went on for over an hour: walking cautiously to the woods, then running back to the house. Finally, my curiosity got the best of me. I crept out of the house and followed him on his journey.

He was cupping both hands in front of him as he walked; being very careful not to spill (溅出) the water he held in them. I stepped close as he went into the woods. Branches and thorns slapped his little face but he did not try to avoid them. He might have a much greater purpose, I thought. As I came closer, I saw the most amazing sight. Several large deer stood in front of him. Billy walked right up to them, at the sight of which I almost screamed for him to get away. A huge buck (雄鹿) was dangerously close. But the buck neither threatened him nor even moved as Billy knelt down. And I saw a baby deer lying on the ground, obviously suffering from heavy loss of water and heat exhaustion, lifting its head with great effort to lap (舔) up the water cupped in my boy's hands.

注意：

1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右；

2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答．

Paragraph 1:

When the water was gone, Billy jumped up to run back to the house. I followed him back to the tap.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Paragraph 2:

This time I joined him, with a small pot of water from the kitchen.

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