山西省吕梁市2025年高考真题（一）英语试卷（原卷+答案）

1、Only when lily walked into the office ________that she had left the contract at home.

A. that she realized   B. has the realized

C. that she has realized   D. did she realize

2、I have no doubt _______ he’ll come to our help if we call him.

A．whether

B．if

C．that

D．when

3、Fearing further attacks from the enemy, most of the population in the area chose to   their hometown.

A. defend   B. abandon

C. return   D. support

4、Suddenly, a rabbit _______ fled (逃跑) out by the road. Obviously, it had been injured.

A.in panic B.around the corner

C.at the sight of D.under pressure

5、As ______ father you must believe that you make ______ difference to the lives of your children.

A. the;/   B. the; a   C. a; /   D. a; a

6、I stopped the car ________ a short break as I was feeling tired.

A. take     B. taking

C. to take D. taken

7、Now if you'll excuse me, I ________be on my way.

A．ought to

B．ought

C．should to

D．had better to

8、Would you please show me the way to the______？

A．dresses's shop

B．dress shop

C．dress'shop

D．dresses shop

9、The very essence of literature is the war between emotion and intellect, when literature becomes too intellectual-when it begins to________ the passions-it becomes sterile, silly, and actually without substance.

A．fade

B．maintain

C．tempt

D．ignore

10、Do you know the boy under the tree_______ is playing with a dog/

A. which   B. as   C. who   D. what

11、—Why did the toy dog stop barking?

—The battery must have ________.

A. used up B. run out

C. given up D. put out

12、—Shall I pick you up tomorrow morning, Peter?

—It would probably save time if we _______ downtown.

A. met   B. meet

C. would meet   D. would have met

13、My camera can be ________ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.

A．treated   B. adopted C. adjusted D. adapted

14、He used to _________ in the sun, but now he is used to __________ in the library.

A.read; read B.reading; reading C.reading; read D.read; reading

15、I shall never forget those years _________ I lived in the country with the farmers, ________ has a great effect on my life.

A．that; which

B．when; which

C．which; that

D．when; who

16、The sale usually takes place outside the house,with the audience______on benches,chairs or boxes.

A. having seated   B. seating

C. seated   D. being seated

17、You'd better not eat too much fast food, ________ potato chips and hamburgers, if you don't want to put on weight.

A.such as B.instead of C.because of D.for example

18、—Do you know if Tom will go to that concert this weekend?

—Tom? Never! He ______music!

A．hated

B．hates

C．will hate

D．has hated

19、A fire emergency _____ plan (FEEP) is a written document which includes the action to be taken by all staff in the event of fire and the arrangements for calling the fire brigade.

A．emergency

B．evacuation

C．equipment

D．first-aid

20、She spoke very confidently because she wanted to make a great ________ on her employer.

A．impact

B．pressure

C．impression

D．description

21、Mom said the unforgettable words, “I have cancer,” and gave me a tight hug. I could feel her chest shaking as she tried not to cry but failed.

If adulthood is started in a moment, that was it. For all of my twenty-four years, my Mom had been strong and supportive. For a moment, I was the adult, and she was the child. And I promised her with a smile that I’d help her through anything.

Shortly, Mom was given surgery and received chemo. We knew chemo would take her hair, so before it fell out, Mom and I went wig shopping together. We tried on everything. Mom had been wearing the same short hair for over two decades. When she put on a shoulder-length wig, I held my breath and stared. Honestly, I didn’t recognize my own mother. But then she smiled.

I went with Mom to every chemo treatment. During the two-hour IV drips, she joked about life, medical issues and even the pain. We spoke on the phone almost daily. She rarely complained. “Cancer can take my hair, my health and my life. But it can’t take my smile.” she said.

Mom was the most sociable patient the cancer center ever had. She made homemade noodles for the medical staff. She was grateful to the hands that tried to help her.

One day when I went to visit her, I found Mom sitting at the table doing her crossword puzzle without her wig. She looked up and smiled. I’d never seen a stronger or more beautiful woman. Months later, after the final chemo treatment, we held a graduation ceremony for Mom. Mom did beat her cancer!

Most of all, I saw a change in Mom. Nothing afterward seemed to worry her quite as much. From her, I learned I may not get to choose what I face, but I do get to choose how I face it.

【1】How did the author respond after knowing her mother’s cancer?

A．She failed to hold back her tears.

B．She felt lost and was in a panic.

C．She was grateful to her mother.

D．She felt a wave of protectiveness.

【2】Which word can best describe the author’s mother?

A．Helpful.

B．Optimistic.

C．Smart.

D．Unlucky.

【3】What did the author’s mother do at the hospital?

A．She helped others out of trouble.

B．She shared her personal belongings.

C．She chatted socially.

D．She did some cooking for patients.

【4】What can we learn from the author’s mother?

A．Be brave to face difficulties.

B．Try to make wise choices.

C．Try our best to help others.

D．Work hard toward our choices.

22、These days, if there’s something you’re scared about while traveling, from insect bites to having your credit card stolen on the beach, there’s a piece of technology to deal with it.

The Smart Suitcase

An IndieGogo campaign has produced the Bluesmart, a suitcase for people who like every part of their travel life to be connected — and the features are pretty impressive. The Bluesmart can be locked and unlocked via your phone, tracked worldwide, weigh its own contents, charge your devices, and warn you if it’s separated from you. It costs $329.00.

The Portable Water Sterilizer

If you’ve ever had Delhi Belly or any kind of waterborne disease while travelling, this will seem like a complete life saver. The SteriPen is a handheld UV water purifier, and can kill 99.9percent of waterborne bacteria and diseases in whatever water you stick it in. It can purify a full liter of water in 90 seconds. It’s also pretty reasonable at $69.95.

The RealTime Translator

Sigmo is designed to be a small, handheld realtime translator for 25 languages. It’s tiny—barely the size of a square of chocolate— and can be used with earphones or speakers and during phone calls. Right now, they’re predicting that it will be $65.00, but keep an eye on the developers for news.

The Cooling TeeShirt

Sol Cool is designed for people hiking around in heat. The fabric of the clothes has significant cooling functions when it comes to human body heat, creating a nice cool sense next to the skin. The fabric is also very highwicking and UV protected, so you can still wear clothes in extreme heat without boiling. A woman’s shirt costs $60.00.

【1】What should be bought for those sensitive to bacteria?

A．Bluesmart.

B．SteriPen.

C．Sigmo.

D．Sol Cool.

【2】How much will a woman hiker pay to buy a shirt to keep cool?

A．$329.00.

B．$69.95.

C．$65.00.

D．$60.00.

【3】What do the four products have in common?

A．They are techfriendly.

B．They protect your luggage.

C．They can drive away insects.

D．They make you cool in summer.

23、British chemist David Evans has become an overnight celebrity on Chinese social media. His chemistry experiments have attracted over 2 million followers in just a few months. Evans is a chemistry professor at the Beijing University of Chemical Technology. He always wears a white lab coat, a pair of safety goggles (护目镜), and smiles often. Some web users say he looks just like the “grandpa of KFC”.

Evans has posted videos of various experiments. His most popular experiments have attracted millions of hits on video-sharing apps. Excited children’s cheers and shouts can be heard in his videos. “I hope my experiments can arouse people’s interest in science,” he says.

Evans has been interested in China since childhood. He first visited the Chinese mainland in 1987 to attend a chemistry conference in Nanjing, Jiangsu Province. He quit his job in the United Kingdom and moved to Beijing in 1996. Many of his friends thought he was crazy. But Evans says they just saw China’s challenges but not its potential.

Since 2011, Evans has turned to the Internet to popularize science. He learned that short-video apps are also popular in small cities and rural areas. And he realized this enables him to reach more students, who lack opportunities to perform fun experiments. But even a one-minute video requires a considerable amount of work. Still, he thinks it’s worth it to fulfil his responsibility to popularize science.

His experiments always fill schools’ lecture halls with laughter. Some viewers call him “a Harry Potter-like magician”, but he disagrees. “A magician never tells the secrets behind his tricks, but a scientist always gives an explanation.” He sees himself as a teacher. He performs experiments to spread knowledge, inspire thinking, remove misunderstandings and show that science can create change. Evans says he looks forward to more “chemical reactions” with China.

【1】David Evans is popular on Chinese social media in that ________.

A．he is from Britain and is a famous chemist

B．his online videos of experiments have gone viral

C．netizens have found that he is the “grandpa of KFC”

D．he has succeeded in doing various experiments

【2】What is true of Evens?

A．He went to China when he was a boy.

B．He held a chemistry meeting in 1987 in Britain.

C．He hated UK and left the country for China.

D．He saw China’s potential before moving to China.

【3】Why doesn’t Evans agree with the nickname “a Harry Potter-like magician”?

A．He thinks he is a common teacher.

B．He thinks he explains the secrets of an experiment.

C．He thinks that he never plays a trick on his students.

D．He thinks that he does his experiments in public.

24、Revolutionary TV Ears

TV Ears has helped thousands of people with various degrees of hearing loss hear the television clearly without turning up the volume (音量) and now it’s better and more affordable than ever! With TV Ears wireless technology, you set your own headset volume, while other TV listeners hear the television at a volume level that’s comfortable for them. You can even listen through the headset only and put the TV on mute (静音) if the situation calls for a quiet environment —maybe the baby is sleeping. Or perhaps you are the only one who is interested in listening to the ballgame.

TV Ears patented technology includes a revolutionary noise reduction ear tip, not used in any other commercially available headset. This tip reduces outside noise so that television dialogue is clear and understandable. Get the technology that has proven to help the most demanding customers. That’s why TV Ears has earned the trust and confidence of audiologists (听觉学家) nationwide as well as world-famous doctors.

Risk Free Trial!

TV Ears comes with a 30-day risk free trial.

Special Offer — Now ＄59.95.

If you’re not satisfied, return it.

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Call now ! 800-123-7832

【1】TV Ears helps you _____.

A．improve your sleeping quality

B．listen to TV without disturbing others

C．change TV channels without difficulty

D．become interested in ballgame programs

【2】What makes TV Ears different from other headsets?

A．It can easily set TV on mute.

B．Its headset volume is adjustable.

C．It has a new noise reduction car tip.

D．It applies special wireless technology.

【3】This advertisement is made more believable by _____.

A．using recommendations

B．offering reasons for this invention

C．providing statistics.

D．showing the results of experiments.

25、Broecker and the woman, Alice, had met five years earlier, when Alice adopted a dog. After Alice _________ emphysema (肺气肿), she reached out to Broecker for _________.

Broecker took care of the dog, Savannah, while Alice was at medical appointments. When Alice was later moved to hospice (善终医院), Broecker would _________ the dog to visit. During Alice’s final days, her biggest worry was what would happen to her dog after she _________.

“I said I _________ I will make sure that Savannah finds a good _________,” Broecker said. “She was so _________ that I could make that promise to her.”. After visiting Alice, Broecker came up with an idea that would become her life’s _________.

In 2009, Peace of Mind Dog Rescue was born. The _________ takes dogs from senior citizens who are no longer able to care for them, have gone into a __________ home or have passed away.

“We can preserve the __________ between humans and animals, make the person’s life better and brighter through our services. It’s about __________ the elderly,” Broecker said.

More than 160 homes are __________ in the organization, which has helped 2,000 senior citizens and found homes for nearly 3,000 dogs until now. For Broecker, this work is about allowing seniors to live with dignity in the final __________ of their lives.

“In our society, sometimes the elderly, whether that is senior people or senior dogs, get __________,” Broecker said. “We really want to cherish all of life.”

【1】

A．treated

B．found

C．prevented

D．developed

【2】

A．advice

B．help

C．clue

D．news

【3】

A．bring

B．walk

C．train

D．feed

【4】

A．left off

B．took off

C．passed away

D．walked away

【5】

A．hope

B．think

C．promise

D．guess

【6】

A．clinic

B．school

C．hotel

D．home

【7】

A．worried

B．relieved

C．surprised

D．impressed

【8】

A．cause

B．regret

C．secret

D．trouble

【9】

A．agency

B．organization

C．community

D．reserve

【10】

A．dining

B．living

C．meeting

D．nursing

【11】

A．similarity

B．interaction

C．record

D．bond

【12】

A．honoring

B．affecting

C．protecting

D．enabling

【13】

A．special

B．precious

C．available

D．convenient

【14】

A．party

B．stage

C．fight

D．race

【15】

A．ignored

B．involved

C．confused

D．exhausted

26、今天早上，你接到了一个通知你的室友Lily参加社团面试的电话，请你给她写一封便条， 告诉她这件事。 便条的主要内容有：

1.电话的内容；

2.提醒她别忘记。

注意：1. 词数80字左右；

2.可以适当发挥；以使行文连贯。

Sept. 9th

Dear Lily,

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Wendy