宁夏回族自治区中卫市2025年高考真题（1）英语试卷(真题)

1、对于学生来说，保持健康是非常重要的。

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2、—Can you come on Saturday or Sunday, Scott?

—I’m afraid ________ is possible. I’ll be on business during those two days.

A．neither

B．either

C．both

3、— What type of music do you like?

— I like _____ music because it has strong local color.

A. folk B. classical C. rock D. pop

4、—I’m going to Hainan with my parents next month.

—_______!

A．Have a good time

B．Best wishes to you

C．See you next month

D．Please go

5、The bus ride is never boring ________I always talk to my classmate.

A.or B.but C.because

6、 --__________the woman in black?

--She’s my mother.

A. Who’s     B. How is

C. What’s     D. Who are

7、I have two best friends. One is Terra, and ________ is Linda.

A．another

B．the other

C．others

D．the others

8、There are two apples here. One is for you and ________ is for your sister. You can take ________ of them.

A．the other；either

B．another；either

C．the other；both

D．another；both

9、— Would you please come to the dancing party with me tonight?

—___________. I suppose we shall have a wonderful night!

A．Never mind

B．Have a good time

C．Not exactly

D．With pleasure

10、---Nowadays, more and more people are glad to help those in need in our society.

---Great! Help others, help yourself. I think the of being a volunteer will also benefit them a lot.

A. expressions B. experiences C. exercises

11、---Could you please_________ me your bike?

---Sorry, Wang Bin _________ it this morning and he didn’t return it.

A. borrow, lent   B. lend, borrow

C. borrow, lent   D. lend, borrowed

12、My book ___________ here in two days through the EMS.

A. are sent   B. is sent   C. will be sent   D. will send

13、---Can you come on Monday or Tuesday ?

---I’m afraid _______ day is possible . I’m too busy these days .

A. some   B. neither   C. both   D. any

14、Could you tell me the ________ between the two pictures？

A．difference

B．color

C．height

D．name

15、Where do you mean ________ to travel for the coming holiday?

A.to go B.going C.go D.gone

16、Walk________this street, and you can see it.

A.on B.along C.to D.at

17、一Jimmy，what do you want to be when you grow up？

一I want to be _______ engineer.

A．a

B．an

C．the

18、—Are you a new student ?  —_______________．

A．Yes, I’m．   B．No, I’m not．

C．Yes, I’m not．   D．/

19、–I’m afraid I can’t do well in the running race. I might let my classmates down.

– . You don’t need to push yourself too hard.

A．What a pity

B．Take it easy

C．It’s a pleasure

20、I’m looking forward to   your letter soon.

A. get   B. will get   C. getting   D. got

21、The words “racecar”, “kayak” and “level” are the same ________ they are read left to right or right to left.

A．since

B．though

C．unless

D．whether

22、根据对话内容，用适当的单词或句子补全对话。

A: I need help, sir!

B: What’s the matter, madam?

A: My son got lost 【1】 we were in the shopping center. I’ve looked for him everywhere, but I can’t find him. What shall I do?

B: Don’t worry. But you have to 【2】 a few questions. First, how old is he?

A: He’s six years old.

B: 【3】 ?

A: He’s thin and tall with big eyes.

B: What’s he wearing?

A: He’s wearing a white T-shirt and blue jeans.

B: OK. We’ll you call you as soon as we 【4】 him.

A: Thank you, sir.

B: You’re 【5】 .

23、情景交际

A: Excuse me.  【1】

B: Yes, there is. It’s on the Fifth Street.

A:  【2】

B: You can take the No. 6 bus.

A:  【3】

B: It will take five minute.

A:  【4】

B:Maybe fifteen minutes’ walk.

A: Thank you very much.

B:  【5】

24、Travelling is an exciting experience. It makes us feel pleased, and enjoy new wonders and new part of life that we’ve never known. A single holiday trip can give you the freedom (自由) and the chance to make changes that daily life does not allow. It isn’t very important where you go on your holiday, but it is all in what you make of it. Any travel can be interesting and attractive, and give you memories to last a lifetime.

Having those memories is truly what travels are all about. Many people say that a bit of plan and research before you leave can make sure of those long-lasting memories. But why not try something unexpected? In fact, the most unforgettable moments of a travel experience are the ones that you don’t plan. Yes, maybe you’ll experience a bad meal in a strange place. But these experiences will make sure you find little-known shops or an open-air theatre production that is only advertised (做广告) in the local paper.

You’ll find the enjoyable moments happening all around you: a wonderful sunset or a small child playing in the puddles (水洼) of a cobble (鹅卵石) road. The magic will truly be in the trip you take. Take time to go for a long walk for enjoyment when visiting a new place, which will allow you to listen, smell, and see the different cultures and sights that your busy life may stop you from enjoying.

Simple things such as a leaf from a tree you sat under can keep the memories of your travel alive for years to come. Collect small things such as leaves, stones, or feathers, which can be turned into memorable (可供记忆的) works of art when you get back home.

【1】What can we learn from the passage?

A．There is no need to choose where to go on holiday.

B．Plans can make travelling become uninteresting.

C．Travelling is a good way for people to understand life.

D．Small things around you always make you excited.

【2】If you want a most unforgettable travel experience, you could .

A．learn much more about the new place

B．research all the possible ways of travelling

C．find out as many local activities as possible

D．try something unplanned

【3】What is really magical during the trip?

A．The beautiful local sights.

B．The enjoyment around you.

C．The different cultures and places.

D．The enjoyment after a long walk.

25、   Most of us feel younger or older than we really are. This “subjective age” is simply based on the way we feel inside. The number of years that have passed since you first entered the world is an unchangeable fact, but everyday experiences suggest that we often don’t experience ageing the same way.

Scientists find that “subjective age” is the key to understanding why some people appear to be energetic as they age—while others do not. What’s more, various studies have shown that your subjective age can predict important health outcomes. In some real ways, you really are only as old as you feel.

One interesting study has discovered the way our subjective age interacts with our personality. It is now well-accepted that people tend to become less open to new experiences while ageing. However, such personality changes are less pronounced in people with a younger heart and more noticeable in people with older subjective age. Moreover, people with younger subjective ages become more careful—good changes that come with normal ageing, thus making fewer mistakes. On the other hand, some studies suggest that feeling between 8 and 13 years older than your actual age results in an 18-25% greater risk of death and disease, while feeling younger means better physical health and less of a chance of being hospitalized. But the connection between health and subjective age almost certainly acts in both directions. If you feel upset and physically weak, you are likely to feel older. The result could be a vicious cycle (恶性循环). In this way, the effect of subjective age on health is comparable or stronger than that of actual age.

With these in mind, many scientists are trying to discover reasons that may shape this process. When do we start to feel that our minds and bodies are operating on different timescales? And why does it happen?

One study found that most children and teenagers feel older than they really are. But this changes at around 26, when 70% would prefer to be younger. Some researchers argue that a lower subjective age is a form of self-defense, protecting us from negative age stereotypes (消极的年龄刻板印象) in different areas of life, such as work and health. Believing “I may be 65 but I only feel 50” would mean you are less worried about your performance at work, for example. This thinking helps people distance themselves from the society’s sad view of ageing and gives us a hopeful view of the future.

With these findings, it is possible that in the future, science might be able to reduce people’s subjective age and improve their health as a result. In the meantime, these findings can give us a clearer view of the way our own brains and bodies weather the passing of time. No matter how old you really are, it’s worth questioning whether any of those limitations are coming from within.

【1】According to the passage, subjective age   .

A.will not easily change when you get older

B.is simply based on how others think of you

C.refers to the number of years you have lived

D.results from your personal experience of ageing

【2】What does the underlined word “pronounced” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?

A.Obvious B.Important C.Beneficial D.Limited

【3】What can we learn from the passage?

A.People with higher subjective age are healthier.

B.More people will have higher subjective age after 26.

C.Actual age has a stronger effect on people’s health condition.

D.A lower subjective age may free us from the society’s sad view of ageing.

【4】The writer believes that .

A.the age we feel is important to us

B.subjective age is too good to be true

C.future science will prevent us from getting old

D.there are many unknown areas hidden in our brains

26、

Young people can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.

Liu Wei, a junior 2 student from Hefei, could not understand his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons. He became so worried about it that he started to cut his finger with a knife.

Another student, 14-year-old Yang Fang from Guangzhou, was afraid of exams. She got very worried when she looked at the exam paper. She couldn’t think of anything to write.

A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of Shanghai teenagers have mental(心理的) problems. Their troubles include(包括) being worried and very unhappy. And they have problems in learning and getting on with people. Many students who have problems won’t ask others for advice(劝告)or help. Some think they will look stupid(愚蠢的)if they go to see a doctor. Others don’t want to talk about their secret.

Liang Yuezhu, an expert on teenagers from Beijing Anding Hospital has the following advice for teenagers:

* Talk to your parents or teachers often.

* Take part in group activities and play sports.

* Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell.

【1】The students who often become worried or have trouble getting on with others may have________.

A．mental problems

B．a headache

C．knives with them

D．no parents

【2】Liu Wei cut his finger with a knife because________.

A．he was afraid of his teacher

B．he wanted to frighten his parents

C．he was so worried about his studies

D．his finger was badly hurt

【3】Yang Fang’s problems happened whenever________.

A．she studied very hard

B．she had exams

C．she talked with her parents

D．she thought of something

【4】Students who have problems won’t ask others for help because________.

A．they won’t let others think they are stupid

B．they don’t think doctors can help them

C．they don’t want to tell their secret to others

D．both A and C

【5】Liang Yuezhu’s advice tells us that________.

A．it’s better for the students who have mental problems to join others

B．it’s unnecessary for them to be with others

C．only group activities and sports can help them

D．teachers and parents can’t do anything about mental problems

27、Yuan Longping is one of the greatest scientists in China. Having spent 50 years in agricultural(农业的) research, he has made a great contribution in solving the problem of feeding the large population of China.

Yuan Long ping’s interest in agriculture began when he was still in primary school. Though his parents wished that he could study science or medicine, Yuan Longping chose to study agriculture at university. After graduation in 1953,Yuan became a teacher in an agricultural school in a small town called Anjiang, where he stayed for 19 years. Anjiang was the place where Yuan started his Hybrid rice (杂交水稻) research and eventually developed the world-famous three-line hybrid rice.

During the period from the late 1950s to the early 1960s,China suffered from a nationwide famine(饥荒). The suffering left a deep impression on Yuan Longping, and he decided to make an effort to ensure that people in the future would have enough food to eat. Since 1960, he has devoted himself to the research and development of a better rice varietal(品种). Yuan Longping’s research was not supported in the beginning. Many people did not believe he would succeed. However, with a lot of effort and research in the field, Yuan’s group developed the first high-yielding (高产的) hybrid rice varietal in 1974. This rice yielded 20 per cent more per unit than other rice plants, putting China in the lead in worldwide rice production.

Since then, Yuan Longping’s hybrid rice has also been grown in over 20 countries and has been attracting attention from the whole world, especially in areas at a risk from famine. Yuan Longping’s achievement is considered achievement as a victory over the threat of famine.

As he accepted his Lifetime Achievement Award in 2019, Yuan Longping said that lifetime achievement means to strive(奋斗) with all your life. He will continue to demonstrate the award through his own actions.

【1】How long did it take Yuan Longping to develop the first high-yielding hybrid rice varietal?

A．14 years.

B．19 years.

C．20 years.

D．24 years.

【2】What can we learn about Yuan Longping from the passage?

A．Yuan will stop his research when he gets older.

B．Yuan’s hybrid rice helps both China and other countries.

C．Yuan’s research on hybrid rice was always widely supported.

D．Yuan became interested in agriculture when he was in university.

【3】What is the correct order of the following events?

a. Yuan achieved the Lifetime Achievement Award.

b. A national famine took place in China.

c. Yuan began to work as a teacher in an agricultural school.

d. Yuan’s hybrid rice started to be grown in other countries.

e. Yuan’s group developed the first high-yielding hybrid rice.

A．c-b-e-d-a

B．c-b-a-d-e

C．b-c-e-d-a

D．b-c-a-d-e

【4】What is the best title for the passage?

A．Fight Against Famine.

B．The Three-Line Hybrid Rice.

C．Lifetime Achievement Award for Yuan Longping

D．Yuan Longping — the Father of Hybrid Rice

28、在空白处填写一个正确的单词。

At 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus No.26 was going a【1】 Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man 【2】 (lie) on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting 【3】 help.

The bus driver, 24-year- old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without 【4】 (think) twice. He got off and asked the woman what 【5】 (发生). She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital. Mr. Wang knew he had to act 【6】 (quick). He told all the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. He e【7】 most or all of them to get off and wait for the next bus. 【8】 to his surprise, they all agreed to go with 【9】 (he). Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man onto the bus.

Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors s【10】 the man in time.

29、完形填空

There are different _______ of animals in the zoo. We can see the zoo keepers (饲养员) give them food to _______.They don’t have to _______food by themselves. They just eat, walk and sleep_______ day. So many of us think the animals in the zoo are _______and lucky. But most of them are sad. Why? They are no longer free.

Animals_______elephants, monkeys and tigers usually live freely and happily _______forests (森林) or mountains. Tigers, for_______, run, jump, play_______their children and catch small animals for food. But now they have to stay in small cages in the zoo. Their life in the zoo is quite different from their life in the forests.  Now many people think more animals should go _______ to forests and mountains so that they become free and happy again.

【1】A. kind B. kinds   C. a kind of  D. a kind

【2】A. do    B. eat C. play   D. drink

【3】A. see B. look for C. find   D. look

【4】A. all    B. in   C. a  D. on

【5】A. sad    B. good   C. happy   D. difficult

【6】A. and    B. with   C. in   D. like

【7】A. in   B. at   C. on D. behind

【8】A. it B. us   C. what D. example

【9】A. with B. to     C. at    D. in

【10】A. back B. / C. behin   D. for

30、书面表达

假如你是Lily Chen, 出于对环境的关心，要给《城市日报》写封建议信，对改善城市的生活环境，提出你的看法和建议。

以下问题仅供参考：

1. What about the streets in the city?

2. What about the public transportation in the city?

3. What’s your opinion about so many private cars in the city?

Dear Editor,

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Sincerely yours,

Lily Chen