山东省菏泽市2025年中考模拟（1）英语试卷（附答案）

1、春节对于中国人来说，和圣诞对于西方人来说一样重要。大年三十，全家通过聚在一起吃大餐和放鞭炮来庆祝新年的到来。

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2、I have____work to do, and I am____tired.

A．much too; too much

B．too much; much too

C．too much; too much

D．much too; much too

3、My family always have fun in the park on weekends.

A．enjoy himself

B．look funny

C．have a good time

D．play fun games

4、—________

—C-U-P.

A．What’s this?

B．Spell it, please.

C．It’s a cup.

D．How are you?

5、Though she often makes her little brother ___ , she was made ___ by him this morning.

A. cry ; to cry   B. to cry ; cry   C. cry ; cry   D. cry ; crying

6、—Peter, you’ve worked for three hours without a break!

—I need ________ useful idea for my design, so I’m busy searching for some information.

A．a

B．an

C．/

D．the

7、—Did you see the latest magazine I bought last week?

—No,I didn't.

A. who   B. which   C. that   D. when

8、I’ll have a test ________ writing next week.

A．at

B．to

C．on

D．in

9、My father wants to buy a big house _____ a big garden.

A. have   B. with   C. has   D. of

10、You shouldn't walk alone in the ________ /'fɒrɪst/. You'll be lost.

A.forest B.forget C.forever D.foreign

11、It was the middle of the night________  the sound of the piano woke me up.

A.because B.since C.when D.although

12、____________of us know it is essential to protect our earth.

A．Both

B．Neither

C．None

D．All

13、I ________ Tom. What ________ your name?

A．am; am

B．am; is

C．is; is

D．is; am

14、--Who is the person you admire most?

-- Qian Xuesen, the Father of China's Missiles. He is the of China.

A．leader

B．pride

C．voice

D．symbol

15、—Money is important in my life, but it isn’t to me.   

—Do you think so, too?

A．nothing

B．anything

C．something

D．everything

16、Ben stayed up late to watch the football match. He didn’t go to bed ________ it was 3:00 a.m.

A. until   B. since   C. unless   D. if

17、—________do you communicate with your friends far away？

—By sending e-mails．

A．How

B．What

C．Why

D．When

18、— Are these cars made in Japan?

— Yes, and they’re much cheaper than ___________ in American．

A．that B．those  C．it D．ones

19、Lin Shuhao is  famous  all the basketball fans in China know him.

A. too; to  B. enough; to

C. so; that   D. as; as

20、How long can I ______ the book? –Two weeks.

A. borrow   B. have   C. lend   D. keep

21、—The East Lake is not far from the Yellow Crane Tower, so you can easily visit ________ in a day.

—Fantastic! I can’t wait, thanks so much.

A.none B.both C.all D.either

22、根据上下文意思，选出5个句子补全对话，使其意思完整。

A: Hello? This is Mike.

B: Hello! 【1】

A: Steve, what are you doing now?

B: Not much. 【2】

A: I’m watching a TV show, but it’s kind of boring. I have two tickets (票) for a new musical play. 【3】

B: Sure, I’d love to. How can we go to the cinema (剧院)?

A: We can take the bus. The 206 Bus can get there.

B: Great! 【4】

A: Let’s meet at 2:00 this afternoon at the bus stop. 【5】

B: OK. See you then!

A．Don’t be late!

B．It’s Steve here.

C．I think tomorrow is OK.

D．It takes about twenty minutes by bike.

E．Do you want to go with me this afternoon?

F．How about you?

G．What time?

23、词汇运用  根据中文提示，完成下列句子。

【1】中国自从改革开放以来发展迅速。

China has since the reform and opening-up.

【2】一旦你有麻烦，请立即跟我联系。

Once you are in trouble, please with me immediately.

【3】我们国家给孩子们提供免费教科书。

Our country   children free textbooks.

【4】他昨晚故意很晚回家。

He went home late last night.

【5】请根据这篇文章来回答这些问题。

Please answer these questions the passage.

24、Lin Ange, a 15-year-old schoolgirl in Inner Mongolia (内蒙古) has thought for a long time about giving her best friend a surprise on her birthday. Finally, she knew what she would give her, a note book. “I want to write down our memories (记忆), both good and sad,” she said.

There are many other people like Lin who want to give gifts to friends and family to celebrate (庆祝) a special day. People give gifts on many occasions (场合), such as birthday and festivals. At weddings (婚礼), people give gifts for the home, such as tea sets (茶具) and tableware (餐具). When someone has a baby, people express their wishes by giving gifts of baby clothes and food. However, you don’t need a special occasion to give gifts to your parents. Writing a thankful letter or cooking a meal can be the best way to show your appreciation (感激) for them. Giving gifts is very personal, and your choice of gifts shows how much you care about the one who receives it.

In the West, food and drinks are ones of the most traditional gifts for friends. For example, a bottle of Champagne (香槟) is perfect for Christmas. In some Asian countries, such as China and Japan, tea and wine (白酒) are common gifts. Cards are excellent gifts for friends and family around the world. The warm greetings (问候) you write remind (提醒) you of the good times you spent with that person.

根据短文内容判断正误。（正确的写“A”，错误的写“B”）

【1】According to the passage, Lin Ange wishes her best friend to use the note book to take notes in class.

【2】Baby clothes and food are good gifts for people to give at wedding.

【3】To show our appreciation for our parents, writing a thankful letter or cooking a meal can be the best way.

【4】In western countries, food and drinks are ones of the most traditional gifts for friends.

【5】From this passage, we learn that giving gifts is very personal, and the choice of gifts shows how much we care about the one who receives it.

25、I'm a Russian student. Last year I came to China for a holiday. It took me 8 hours to arrive in Beijing by plane. It was 11：00 pm when I arrived at the airport. I was tired and wanted to find a hotel. The airport was big and black. I didn't know where a hotel was.

I saw a Chinese girl in front of me. I studied a little Chinese before, but I couldn't speak well. I spoke to her in Chinese. She couldn't understand me. I asked again and again. At last, she understood（明白）. She asked me in Russian, “Are you from Russia?” She could speak Russian well. She told me where the nearest hotel was and sent me to the hotel. What a friendly girl she was!

【1】How long did it take the writer to fly to Beijing?

A．Seven hours.

B．Eight hours.

C．Ten hours.

D．Eleven hours.

【2】When did the writer arrive at the airport in Beijing?

A．At20：00.

B．At 21：00.

C．At 22：00.

D．At23：00.

【3】What happened to the writer when he just arrived in Beijing?

A．He didn't meet his friends.

B．He didn't know where a hotel was.

C．He didn't know where the bus stop was.

D．He lost his cell phone.

【4】Why didn't the girl understand the writer at first?

A．Because the girl didn't want to help him.

B．Because he couldn't speak Russian.

C．Because the girl couldn't speak Russian.

D．Because he couldn't speak Chinese well.

【5】What did the writer think of the girl?

A．She was beautiful.

B．She was strict.

C．She was friendly.

D．She was rich.

26、   For some students, getting better grades can seem like an impossible task sometimes. With the challenges（挑战）of school, just paying attention in class or studying hard isn’t always enough. But what if there were other ways for students to improve their grades? For parents and students who have ever wondered if this is possible, now you can rest easy. Research suggests that a person who likes doing activities can improve their grades.

Scientists think that those students who are active are not just exercising their bodies, but also exercising their brains（大脑）. In turn, they can be able to improve their grades at school.

In the most recent study, researchers found that when children played for half an hour each day, they were better at organizing（组织）their schoolwork as well as doing project work and learning traditionally “difficult” subjects, such as maths.

What does this mean for children who aren’t active? Researchers think that if kids don’t get enough activities, they are going to be at a disadvantage when it comes to school performance.

In the research experiment, a group of children skipped with ropes（跳绳）, played basketball and did a number of other games or exercises. Another group of children didn’t do any activities. They took part in testing both before experiment and after the experiment. Testing was mainly for maths and reading skills. Results showed that the children in the activity group did better on the tests than those who had no activity.

All work and no play will not only make Jack a dull（迟钝的）boy, but will also negatively（消极地）affect his grades in school, according to a new study published in the Journal of Pediatrics.

Parents complain（抱怨）children today are actually less active and they always worry about their grades. Dr. Belton, an expert, said,“If you’d like to see your kids do better in school, have them close their books, set down their pencils and go outside to play.”

【1】What does the underlined words “rest easy” in Paragraph 1 mean?

A.Stop worrying. B.Keep working. C.Continue learning. D.Study hard.

【2】What kind of children is better at organizing their schoolwork in the most recent study?

A.They study all the time.

B.They play for half an hour every day.

C.They finish their homework on time.

D.They do some reading after class every day.

【3】In Paragraph 5, what does the research experiment want to show us?

A.Doing activities is bad for the students.

B.Doing more homework can get better marks.

C.The children in the activity group did better on the tests.

D.Children who didn’t do any activities did better on the tests.

【4】Where is the text most probably from?

A.A sports magazine. B.A science book. C.A guide book. D.A history book.

27、Look! Here comes a new bus. It looks like a panda with black ears and big eyes. It can carry 22 people and it is about 12 meters long. A Chinese company made it.

The panda bus looks cute, and it’s also quite smart. It uses AI technology(科技). It has special abilities to find its way. Don’t worry. It’s very safe. When you get on the bus, you can swipe(刷) your hand. The bus is able to read your handprint and know ________. There are also many clever and helpful robots on the bus, the bus will call the police. Inside the bus, there is a vending machine(自动售货机). You can buy breakfast and dinner on the bus. This can save you a lot of time.

People in the cities, like Changzhou in Jiangsu Province, Jinan in Shangdong Province and Deyang in Sichuan Province, can take the bus. Do you want to ride it?

【1】Which is TRUE about the panda bus?

A．The bus driver is just a panda.

B．It is 22m long and 12m wide.

C．It can carry 22 people at a time.

D．The body of the bus is all black.

【2】You can’t ________ on the panda bus.

A．see a driver

B．swipe your hand

C．use a vending machine

D．talk to a clever robot

【3】Which of the following can be put in the ________?

A．what you buy

B．who you are

C．how you feel

D．when you start

【4】Which city doesn’t have this kind of bus?

A．Jinan

B．Deyang

C．Guilin

D．Changzhou

【5】What’s the best title for this passage?

A．Panda bus on the streets

B．Busy traffic on the roads

C．Smart buses with pandas

D．Different buses on the streets

28、China is a country with a rich c【1】 in handwriting. “Even though(即使) the computer is often used today, Chinese people should not forget the s【2】 of writing with hands,” said a Chinese government official(官员).

Now the computer becomes a very useful t【3】 to help people to write. As people use computers more often than before, many people forget how to write Chinese characters(字). People often make a lot of m【4】 in writing.

Now China is trying to help students and teachers to improve(提高) their writing skill with the help of information technology. With the technology, we hope that teachers can write their questions on the blackboard and students can answer by w【5】, too.

The Chinese character test shows that now many college students’ handwriting has become w【6】 than before. Many college students do not know how to compose (组成) words or sentences in Chinese character in the right way. Not only children but a【7】 their parents meet the same problem. They may tell the general form(大致外形) of a certain character, but they can’t spell out the character correctly. However, they can e【8】 spell out the character with the help of a computer.

In the language teaching course, we can solve(解决) this p【9】with the use of certain technologies. In fact, apart from(除了)technology, we still have a lot to do. For example, we may ask students to finish their homework by writing with hands i【10】of using the computer.

29、   China is the largest country in population on the earth. The large population caused many _____, such as traffic and noise. In order to make the population ______ slowly, the Chinese government had to make one-child policy (政策) in the 1970s. However, the policy caused a lot of problems ______. For example, in some families, the ______ have only one child. The child has no brothers or sisters to play with. When the child grows up, he or she may _____ another only child. Then the young couple (夫妻) have to _____ two pairs of parents. Usually, this is very ______ for the young couple, because they need much money and time. But if they have brothers or sisters, they can _____ the burden (负担) of taking care of their parents.

 _____, two-child policy appeared in time. ______ this policy can solve many problems, most Chinese people think it's a good policy. What do you think about it?

A．problems

B．chances

C．accidents

A．win

B．get

C．increase

A．either

B．together

C．too

A．classmates

B．parents

C．doctors

A．marry

B．forget

C．beat

A．agree with

B．look after

C．look for

A．exciting

B．dangerous

C．difficult

A．lose

B．share

C．try

A．Suddenly

B．Especially

C．Luckily

A．Because

B．But

C．So

30、假设你叫王华，和你度过初中三年的同学Tom下周就要回英国了。你打算为他开一个欢送会，特邀同学们来参加。请你完成下面邀请函。

1.时间：下周五晚上6:30—8:30。

2.地点：学校体育馆（gym）。

3.请同学们在晚上6:00前到达体育馆，不要迟到。

4.请自带送给Tom的自制（home-made）小礼物。

三年的共处时光结束了，可是我们的友谊常在，希望同学们积极参加欢送会。

要求：语法正确，表达清楚，简洁得体，字迹工整，不少于5句话，40词左右。

Invitation