陕西省咸阳市2025年高考模拟（一）英语试卷（含答案，2025）

1、Paper produced every year is ________ the world's production of vehicles.

A. as three times heavy as   B. three times as heavier as

C. three times the weight of   D. the three weight of

2、_____ he comes, we won’t be able to go.

A. Without   B. Unless

C. Except   D. Even

3、The teachers are discussing the plan_____they would like to see_____next year.

A. what, carry out   B. that, to carry out   C. what, carrying out   D. that, carried out

4、This kind of fruit ________ lots of vitamins, vitamin D ________.

A．includes; containing

B．contains; included

C．containing; included

D．including; contained

5、Take short walks to calm down, or, _________, simply take a day off.

A. if necessary   B. if not

C. if ever   D. if so

6、In a(n) to help preserve history, the Greek government established a committee to undertake the professional restoration of the Acropolis.

A. order   B. purpose

C. aim   D. attempt

7、As he works in a remote area, he visits his parents only_______.

A.apparently B.occasionally

C.practically D.abruptly

8、These two new cameras are quite similar in appearance (外观)，but this one costs almost________.

A．twice as much

B．twice so much

C．as much twice

D．so much twice

9、It was not________ the man took off his sunglasses________ I realized he was the football star Messi.

A．after; when

B．until; when

C．until; that

D．after; that

10、If you don't want to get ________ for your carelessness by your teacher, then you should try to be more attentive and cooperative in class.

A．told apart

B．told against

C．told on

D．told off

11、The old building, behind _____ was a famous church, was _____ we used to work.

A.that; the place B.it; the place C.which; where D.what; where

12、Such warm weather is ________ uncommon for January.

A．virtually

B．initially

C．immediately

D．exceptionally

13、My husband came home from work at four o’clock, his task ___ early today.

A. finishing   B. finished

C. was finished   D. had finished

14、____,the student insists that he be separated from his desk-mate,who is naughty.

A.To avoid being affected B.To avoid to be affected

C.Avoiding being affected D.Avoiding to be affected

15、With a lot of difficult problems ________, the manager felt worried all the time.

A. settled      B. to be settled

C. settling      D. to settle

16、Choosing the right computer depends on _____ you want to use it for.

A. how   B. who

C. what   D. that

17、______ on Sept. 30th, 2021, the film Changjinhu soon became a great hit.

A．Releasing

B．Released

C．Being released

D．To release

18、Walk ______ of the street, and you can see a post office just around the corner.

A.at the end B.in the end C.to the end D.to an end

19、Mr. Frank asked me       I could go with him to       he called the Treasure House the next week.

A．that; which

B．whether; that

C．whether; what

D．that; where

20、(2014·湖北襄阳高三调研)He's a fashion designer who's always swum against the stream；his work is very ________.

A. original   B. ridiculous

C. contemporary   D. abnormal

21、   I am Canadian, so I started learning French when I was 10 years old. But my entire experience with the language was in the classroom. All of that changed, however, during my last summer of high school. At age 17, I flew across the country by myself for the first time! I was headed to Quebec to live in the province(省)with a French-speaking host family. I would learn French at a local college.

When I arrived, I met my host family. They didn't speak any English. Though nervous, I introduced myself as best I could.

On the first day of school, all of us students were given a test to determine our language level. We also signed a contract promising to speak only French all summer. This even included times we communicated with our other English-speaking classmates.

The struggle to communicate in a second language was harsh but exhilarating. I made a lot of new friends, ordered food from restaurants and even saw a movie in French. I didn't understand most of it, but I loved the whole amazing experience.

On the weekends, my classmates and I took trips to different locations around the province. On one trip, we went whale watching on the St. Lawrence River. Even though it was raining, we could see giant whales swimming around our boat.

The most memorable part of our trip was a visit to historic Quebec City. I walked along the cobblestone(鹅卵石) streets and took pictures of the European-style buildings, and I learned about an important battle that took place nearby. I also got to enjoy a “beaver tail”-a special local food. It was truly an Eastern Canadian treat!

By the end of summer, I was communicating pretty fluently. I couldn't wait to go back to school and talk with my French teacher. Being fully immersed(沉浸) in a French-speaking environment was a valuable learning experience. At the time, I had no idea that I'd end up living abroad for more than 10 years. I'll never forget that first experience that paved the way for my future adventures.

【1】What left the author the deepest impression?

A．Visiting historic Quebec City.

B．Speaking French with classmates.

C．Introducing herself to the host family.

D．Watching whales on the St. Lawrence River.

【2】The word “exhilarating” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to “________”.

A．ironic

B．pleasant

C．dramatic

D．embarrassing

【3】Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

A．My First Experience with a Host Family

B．My Struggle to Learn a Foreign Language

C．An Unforgettable Learning Experience Abroad

D．A Foreign Language Experience in My Own Country

22、4 UK campsites with availability for summer 2021

Caravan Park

Right on a sandy beach, this site has wide-open views of the sea. Choose from gentle walks exploring the coast to exciting hikes in the Torridon mountains. The team can arrange boating, surfing and other water sports on the river or sea. Bikes can be hired.

£22 for tent, car and 2 adults, £3 child.

Swanns Glamping

For a back-to-nature stay with creature comforts, Swanns Glamping is a good choice. It's surrounded by impressive scenery. There's a choice of furnished yurts, bell tents and cabins—which come with real beds and towels, so guests can travel light.

Cabins sleep £75 a night, yurts sleep £90, bel tents sleep £95.

Ling's Meadow

This campsite on a family-run farm offers a real escape, with plentiful animals to spot. With a maximum of 25 people on the site at one time, everything centres around nature: waste water is recycled on the farm.

Camping £12/£6 a night for adult/child, under-3s free, 20% of stays of seven nights or longer.

Walesby Forest

Walesby Forest is a non—profit outdoor adventure centre which usually hosts school groups—but this year is offering public camping in woodland surroundings. The huge choices of activities offered, from watersports to climbing, make it a great choice for families.

Camping from £10 a night adult, £8 child, under-4s free.

【1】Which is suitable for those who prefer to travel light?

A．Caravan Park.

B．Swanns Glamping.

C．Ling's Meadow.

D．Walesby Forest.

【2】What's the charge for a couple with their 5-year-old boy if they stay in Ling's Meadow for seven nights?

A．£210.

B．£168.

C．£126.

D．£100.8.

【3】What can campers do in both Walesby Forest and Caravan Park?

A．Water sports.

B．Hiking.

C．Cycling.

D．Climbing.

23、Driving to a friend’s house on a recent evening, I was attracted by the sight of the full moon rising just above my friend’s rooftop. I stopped to watch it for a few moments, thinking about what a pity it is that most city people --- myself included --- usually miss sights like this because we spend most of our lives indoors.

My friend had also seen it. He grew up living in a forest in Europe, and the moon meant a lot to him then. It had touched much of his life.

I know the feeling. Last December I took my seven-year-old daughter to the mountainous jungle of northern India with some friends. We stayed in a forest rest house with no electricity or running hot water. Our group had campfires outside every night, and indoors when it was too cold outside. The moon grew to its fullest during our trip. Between me and the high mountains lay three or four valleys. Not a light shone in them and not a sound could be heard. It was one of the quietest places I have ever known, a bottomless well of silence. And above me was the full moon, which struck me deeply.

Today our lives are filled with glass, metal, plastic and fiber-glass. We have television, cell phones, electricity, heaters and ovens and air-conditioners, cars, computers.

Struggling through traffic that evening at the end of a tiring day, most of it spent indoors, I thought, “Before long, I would like to live in a small cottage. There I will grow vegetables and read books and walk in the mountains. And perhaps write, but not in anger. I may become an old man there, and wear the bottoms of my trousers rolled and measure out my life in coffee spoons. But I will be able to walk outside on a cold silent night and touched the moon.”

【1】The best title for the passage would be _________.

A. Break away from Modern life

B. Touched by the Moon

C. A Bottomless well of Silence

D. The Pleasures of Modern Life

【2】The writer felt sorry for himself because __________.

A. there was too much pollution.

B. there were too many accidents on the road.

C. he failed to see the fullest moon.

D. he didn’t adapt to modern inventions

【3】Modern things are mentioned mainly to ___________.

A. show that the writer likes city life very much.

B. explain that people have less chances to enjoy nature.

C. tell us that people greatly benefit from modern life.

D. show that we can also enjoy nature at home through them.

【4】The author wrote the passage to __________.

A. show the love for the moonlight.

B. want to communicate longing for modern life.

C. advise modern people to learn to live.

D. express the feeling of returning to nature.

24、Human innovation (创新) has allowed people to explore space for decades. Within a space station, astronauts have enough air, food and water to complete missions of a year or longer without a resupply. But missions to further reaches of space are a different matter. Establishing a base on the moon or sending humans to Mars seems just on the horizon. That can only happen if innovative and foolproof ways are developed to supply humans with enough air, water and food.

One company, Interstellar Labs, has developed an advanced, closed loop system that can grow plants anywhere, even in space. They call their AI managed greenhouses BioPods and they are designed to be very efficient. In fact, Interstellar Labs claims that BioPods reduce the amount of land and water needed to produce food by 99 percent. That is not an impossible claim. BioPods don’t use any soil to grow plants, and the vast majority of water is recycled and recirculated.

Plants are grown inside BioPods using aeroponics, the practice of hanging plants in the air and spraying a mist of nutrient-rich water on their roots. By using aeroponics, the BioPod system carefully conserves water with amazing results. According to Interstellar labs, BioPod-grown plants are up to 300 times more productive than traditionally grown plants, using only a small amount of water.

The conditions inside of a BioPod are controlled by AI, which can change anything from the lighting to the temperature and humidity to maximize growth. This optimizes (使最优化) growing conditions no matter what the environment is outside, including the emptiness of space.

The BioPods themselves can be built in almost any environment, too. The pod’s structure is made with a 3D printer using raw materials in liquid form. The inside part is sealed with an inflatable membrane (充气膜) that is also 3D-printed. This means that a BioPod could be built right on the surface of the moon or Mars, making transporting a large structure unnecessary.

Like most technology developed for space exploration, BioPods can also be used on Earth to provide highly efficient food production systems even in the harshest environments.

【1】In writing paragraph 1, the author aims to____________.

A．present a topic

B．make a comparison

C．reach a conclusion

D．propose a definition

【2】Which of the following best describes Biopods?

A．They are widely used for space exploration.

B．They are highly productive and efficient greenhouses.

C．They are easy to operate without need for soil or water.

D．They are deigned to be used in harsh environments on Earth.

【3】Which of the following can be the best title for the text?

A．Food Consumption in Space Station

B．Space Exploration with BioPods

C．Growing Food in Space Pods

D．3D Printers Used in Space Lab

【4】What is the writer’s attitude to the BioPod?

A．Positive.

B．Cautious.

C．Ambiguous.

D．Disapproving.

25、It was May 17 and I had been out of communication since the 13th. People were certainly ________ me, but how could they find me and my________ snowmobile in a sea of white snow?

I am Brian Koonoo, from Pond Inlet. The ________ experience began with a trip for ________.I left on a snowmobile on May 10，dragging a sled(雪橇). Before departure, I had intended to stop by hunters' cabins(小木屋) on my trip. During the ________ ride to the first cabin, my SSB radio and sleeping bag dropped off the sled and got lost. The situation continued to ________— my snowmobile broke down. The days were ugly. Blowing snow ________ visibility to a few meters. I had to go to Repulse Bay. It would be a tough ________ over hilly terrain(地形)，but I had no other ________. I set out on foot.

I kept moving forward ________ I was worn out. So I stopped for a rest. Then I saw searching planes flying overhead and I ________ waved my gun. But nobody found me. ________ in a snow cave,I dreamed of my family. At home, life was ________—watching films and hunting seals. I couldn't give up. I ________ the freezing cold alone for five days before arriving at Repulse Bay. It was my family that ________ me whenever I collapsed. They gave me power to survive. I felt I was so lucky.

【1】

A．worrying about

B．searching for

C．running after

D．getting at

【2】

A．broken

B．worn

C．favorite

D．modern

【3】

A．unlucky

B．unreal

C．unfavorable

D．unforgettable

【4】

A．observing

B．hunting

C．entertaining

D．exploring

【5】

A．rough

B．dangerous

C．long

D．random

【6】

A．worsen

B．change

C．recover

D．arise

【7】

A．attached

B．reduced

C．subjected

D．adjusted

【8】

A．way

B．ride

C．walk

D．circumstance

【9】

A．destination

B．alternative

C．opportunity

D．inspiration

【10】

A．although

B．before

C．until

D．when

【11】

A．regularly

B．deliberately

C．steadily

D．desperately

【12】

A．Sheltering

B．Withdrawing

C．Suffering

D．Camping

【13】

A．precious

B．simple

C．fixed

D．ideal

【14】

A．experienced

B．witnessed

C．braved

D．challenged

【15】

A．comforted

B．calmed

C．accompanied

D．encouraged

26、阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。

It was a Saturday in June, 1988. Out of a 16-year-old’s early tiring summer, I had set up a tent (帐篷) in our rural yard and intended to sleep in it, but I stayed in the house to finish watching the Lakers’ play-off game. It was almost midnight and Dad had been asleep upstairs for hours when someone knocked at the front door. It never happened to me not to answer it.

To my surprise, it was a girl about my age with a bloody cut on her head. “Hi. I’m Maria. What’s wrong with you?” I asked her with concern. Awkward and embarrassed, she replied: “I’m Jane. I…” she hesitated and then asked me carefully, “May I stay here for the night? I’ll be off tomorrow morning” Seeing her uneasiness, I comforted her, “Take it easy, Jane. Stay with me tonight.” I invited her into the house. Looking around, Jane appeared to have calmed down. “Let me treat your injury first,” I said and she agreed.

I cleaned and bandaged (包扎) her injured head and then gave her some bread and meat to eat. “Want to sleep in my tent?" I asked her and she nodded. Having left her in the bathroom, I went to look for another sleeping bag When I returned, Jane was seated on the sofa, her face clouded by sadness. Walking across the dark yard, I went into tent with Jane. We lay down side by side. Caught by curiosity and concern, I turned over again again, wondering what had happen to her and how she came here. Jane seemed to have sensed that and started to speak. Jane’s father died of cancer years before. Her mother did some cleaning jobs to raise her. Money was tight but her mother tried to do what she could to satisfy Jane. Several weeks before, Jane accidentally saw a fine white dress in the store window, which she fell in love with at first sight. She excitedly told her mother about that, who promised to buy it as her birthday gift. From then on, Jane was looking forward to it.

注意:

1. 续写词数应为 150 左右;

2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Jane’s 16th birthday came but her mother didn’t get home until the evening.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Having told her story, Jane began to feel a bit calm.

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