浙江省宁波市2025年中考模拟（2）英语试卷(解析版)

1、Generally speaking, ______ people in different countries speak different languages, they are able to communicate their ideas clearly by body languages.

A.since B.so C.while D.but

2、________ humans needed to be able to react like this to escape from dangerous animals.

A．Upset

B．Embarrassed

C．Primitive

D．Vivid

3、We work during the week, but weekends and evenings are usually____.

A. vacant B. casual C. empty D. clear

4、The reference book，mainly__________use in colleges，is a bestseller this year.

A. designed for   B. designed to

C. designing of   D. designing for

5、It’s generally believed that the popular South Korean drama Man From the Stars is ________ in creative storylines as in pretty faces and fashion.

A. such a successful example  B. so successful an example

C. as a successful example   D. as successful an example

6、______ that after the ash covered the people who failed to flee the city， their bodies nearly completely______ and disappeared，_________ empty spaces in the ash.

A． It turned out ；broke down； leaving

B． As turned out； broke up； which left

C． It turned out； broke off； leaving

D． What was turned out was ；broke down； left

7、Everything goes well except that he can’t ________ the pace of life there.

A.add to B.respond to C.adapt to D.refer to

8、The room is empty except for a bookshelf _____ in one corner.

A．standing

B．to stand

C．stands

D．stood

9、I think you should ________ a positive attitude towards what has happened, and ________ yourself to the new situation.

A．respond with; adopt

B．reject with; adapt

C．adapt; adopt

D．adopt; adapt

10、Netflix acquired the rights to the masterpiece “One Hundred Years of Solitude”, which marks the first time that writer’s family _______ the piece to be adapted for the screen.

A．has allowed

B．will have allowed

C．had allowed

D．allowed

11、—I’m fed up with the wet, cold weather here! I wish tomorrow a sunny day!

—Exactly. Actually, it______every day in the past two weeks.

A.rained B.was raining C.has rained D.has been raining

12、The detective, pretending to be reading a newspaper, ________ at the man seated next to a woman．

A．glanced B．glancing

C．to glance D．having glanced

13、______ when we passed by its nest.

A.Up into the blue sky did the bird fly

B.Up into the blue sky flew the bird

C.Up into the blue sky the bird flew

D.Flew up into the blue sky the bird

14、He hurried to the school, _________ no body there.

A．just to find

B．jut finding

C．only to find

D．only finding

15、What puzzles Lily's friends is ________ she always has so many crazy ideas.

A．whether

B．why

C．what

D．when

16、–Why did she spend so much time searching shop after shop only for a blouse?

--- Oh, she was very ________ about her clothes.

A. Curious B. careful   C. crazy D. particular

17、—What do you think of the Huawei P7?

—Terrific, I would buy one if I ______ an iPhone 6 Plus last year.

A. didn’t buy   B. don’t buy

C. hadn’t bought   D. haven’t bought

18、We believe the time and hard work _______ in completing such an important project are worthwhile.

A．involved    B．involving

C．to involve   D．to be involved

19、This year the white ducks are no longer lovely in locals' eyes, ________ their fear of bird flu.

A．due to

B．because

C．in case of

D．instead of

20、If we learn some knowledge of first aid, it can make a real _____in time of accidents.

A．appointment

B．decision

C．deal

D．difference

21、Obviously television has both advantages and disadvantages.

In the first place, television is not only a convenient source of entertainment, but also a comparatively cheap one. With a TV set in the family people don't have to pay for expensive seats at the theatre, the cinema, or the opera. All they have to do is to push a button or turn a switch, and they can see plays, films, operas and shows of every kind. Some people, however, think that this is where the danger lies. The television viewers need do nothing. He does not even have to use his legs if he has a remote control. He makes no choice and exercises, no judgment. He is completely passive and has everything presented to him without any effort in his part.

Television, it is often said, keeps one informed about current events and the latest developments in science and politics. The most distant countries and the strangest customs are brought right into one's sitting room. It could be argued that the radio performs this service as well; but on television everything is much more living, much more real. Yet here again there is a danger. The television screen itself has a terrible, almost physical harm for us. We get so used to looking at the movements on it, so dependent on its pictures, that it begins to control our lives. People are often heard to say that their television sets have broken down and that they have suddenly found that they have far more time to do things and that they have actually begin to talk to each other again. It makes one think, doesn't it?

There are many other arguments for and against television. We must realize that television itself is neither good nor bad. It is the uses that it is put to that determine its value to the society.

【1】What is the purpose of paragraph 1?

A．To arouse the reader’s concern

B．To introduce the theme of the whole passage

C．To summarize the whole passage

D．To sate the primary uses of TV

【2】Television, as a source of entertainment, is ________.

A．not very convenient

B．very expensive

C．quite dangerous

D．relatively cheap

【3】One of the most obvious advantages of TV is that ________.

A．it keeps us informed

B．it is very cheap

C．it enables us to have a rest

D．it controls our lives

【4】According to the passage, whether TV is good or not depends on ________ .

A．its quality

B．people's attitude towards it

C．how we use it

D．its price

22、七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

How to find time for yourself? Do you ever find yourself longing for some time for yourself? Many of us are so busy with work, school, and home life that often there is no time left over to do something that you enjoy. What follows are some ways to carve out that necessary time you need to slow down, and enjoy life.

【1】This is a great one because you’re accomplishing many things at once. You’re getting exercise, you have time to think or enjoy music, and you’re helping to save the environment.

Arrive early.【2】Then use this time for yourself: reading, writing, relaxation, thinking, whatever.

Buy tickets in advance. Sports, theater, concerts, or any other event you would enjoy. Schedule the plans with a friend later.【3】

Evenings with yourself.【4】If others ask you to do things those nights, just tell them you have plans. Use the time for gardening, reading, exercise, or doing nothing!

【5】What are you interested in? Strike while the iron is hot. Look up a club in your area today and join! If you can’t find a club, consider starting one yourself!

A．Join a group.

B．Walk to work.

C．Take an education class.

D．Try to save certain weeknights just for you.

E．If you want more time for yourself, you can get it.

F．Any appointment that you have, plan to arrive 15-30 minutes early.

G．Having the tickets already in your hand will force you to make it happen!

23、Saturday　March 28,2020

Dear Dad and Mom,

The time has come—I’m graduating,and I thank you both for all your help during these 15 years. I still remember when you used to say, “You can be whatever you want.” I’m so glad you are my parents, especially when I hear kids say they don’t get on well with theirs. I’m glad that you support me when I decide to do anything. You always try to help, and that’s important to me.

Dad, I remember when you first took me fishing. I loved going even though I never caught anything. I also remember when you would get angry with me. I realise you were only trying to show me the right way. When I cried, you would always be there to try to cheer me up. That’s what I call a good, loving, caring dad. Sometimes you and Mom don’t agree with me, but you are there on my side in anything that I do, and that’s why I love you both so much.

Mom, I enjoy going out with you and having our happy time every Friday night, and I hope that never changes. I love telling you everything and the best part about you is that you listen. I’m glad we do a lot together. You love to have fun, and Dad does, too. You always give me your opinion and I listen. Thank you for bringing me up.

There may be many frustrations and setbacks on the road to the future, but the thought of your support and help fills my heart with strength. Dear Mom and Dad, I love you and I love our family. I hope and believe that we will be happy all the time.

Love always,

Alison

【1】Alison writes the letter to show ________to her parents.

A．thanks

B．support

C．help

D．wishes

【2】In Alison’s opinion,other kids of her age may ________their parents.

A．have problems with

B．get on well with

C．like to talk to

D．like to listen to

【3】Father might get angry with her when Alison ________.

A．didn’t accept him

B．didn’t do things in the right way

C．didn’t catch any fish

D．didn’t agree with her parents

【4】What makes Alison and her mother become good friends?

A．Cheering up each other.

B．Going out together.

C．Encouraging each other.

D．Listening to each other and having fun together.

24、   While the start of a new school year is always exciting, this year was even more so for some primary school students in Auckland, New Zealand. They became the world’s first kids to be “taught” by a digital(数码的) teacher, Siri. Before you start imagining a human-like robot walking around the classroom, Siri is just an avatar(化身) that turns up on the students’ desktop, tablet, or smart phone screen when called.

Thanks to a web cam(网络摄像头) and microphone, the avatar not only answer the questions the kids may have, but also picks up non-verbal signals(无声信号). For example, if a student smiles at Siri, he will smile back. This two-way interaction not only helps draw the students’ attention, but also allows the program’s developers to monitor their engagement(参与) and make changes if needed.

Vector’s Chief Digital Officer, Nikhil Ravishankar believes that Siri-like avatars could be a new way to attract  the attention of the next generation. He says, “Using a digital human is a very popular method to send new information to people, and I have a lot of hope in this technology as a way to offer rich and educational experience in the futures.” Greg Cross, the Chief Business Officer for Soul Machines, states that kids who have grown up in this digital time adapt(适应) to new technology quickly, and he hopes to develop the idea of digital humans in the area of education further.

The program, in place since August 2018, has been a great success so far. However, no matter how popular it becomes, Siri is unlikely to replace human educators any time soon. For one, the avatar’s knowledge base is severely limited. But more importantly, even the smartest digital avatars could never predict(预测) and react to all the unexpected situations that educators have to deal with on a daily basis. However, it could come in handy as a “personal teacher”, providing kids with one-on-one help on certain subjects or even topics.

【1】What is mentioned about Will in the first paragraph?

A.He is a human-like robot teacher. B.He is the first robot teacher in the world.

C.He is a digital teacher teaching in the school. D.He will walk across the classroom to you when called.

【2】In what way does the digital teacher help the students?

A.By taking part in discussion. B.By changing teaching methods.

C.By communicating with students. D.By monitoring students’ behavior.

【3】What is the benefit of this two-way interaction?

A.It can smile back. B.It can use microphone.

C.It can change if necessary. D.It can talk any topic for free.

【4】What can be inferred about the digital teacher from the last paragraph?

A.It has entered many homes as kids’ private teacher.

B.It will teach in class in place of human educators.

C.It’s good at dealing with unexpected situations.

D.It remains to be improved.

25、   It was a warm, sunny Saturday afternoon some fifteen or sixteen years ago. I took my two kids to the local playground. As soon as we got there my daughter headed for the swings（秋千）and asked for a _______. I noticed another little girl _______to get her own swing going high as I was _______my daughter to go higher and higher.

I walked over to the little girl and asked _______she needed help. She smiled and said YES and I soon had her feet flying towards the _______while she laughed happily. For the next two hours I found myself pushing swings and playing games with my daughter and the little girl. By the time we headed home, I was _______tired, but my spirits were flying _______than those swings.

Three years later I was _______again after a day’s work. Still, I needed to _______my kids from their school before heading home. I stood in the ________waiting area waiting for my children. Suddenly, I felt two ________arms wrapped around my legs. I looked down and there was the little girl I met 3 years before in the ________smiling up at me. She gave me a big hug before running away to ________the school bus. As I watched her ________, I didn’t feel tired anymore and my spirits were once again ________with that swing.

The love we ________with others will find its way back to us. It will travel from heart to heart. It may take seconds or it may take ________. The law of love, ________is never broken. We will get back what we give. We will harvest what we ________. The kindness we give and the joy we create will always come back to ________us.

【1】A. pull   B. push   C. jump   D. climb

【2】A. failed   B. decided   C. stopped   D. managed

【3】A. encouraging   B. helping   C. refusing   D. advising

【4】A. why   B. how   C. when   D. whether

【5】A. swing   B. ground   C. clouds   D. trees

【6】A. finally   B. suddenly   C. mentally   D. physically

【7】A. faster   B. more quickly   C. higher   D. more slowly

【8】A. embarrassed   B. annoyed   C. disappointed   D. exhausted

【9】A. look after   B. pick up   C. take away   D. bring up

【10】A. parents’   B. teachers’   C. patients’   D. passengers’

【11】A. strong   B. long   C. tiny   D. weak

【12】A. playground   B. school   C. kindergarten   D. classroom

【13】A. drive   B. catch   C. reach   D. repair

【14】A. hands   B. head   C. face   D. back

【15】A. flying   B. crying   C. running   D. falling

【16】A. own   B. care   C. find   D. share

【17】A. hours   B. days   C. months   D. years

【18】A. still   B. therefore   C. though   D. besides

【19】A. save   B. plant   C. design   D. offer

【20】A. scare   B. interest   C. excite   D. shock

26、阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。

Parents always want the best for their children and giving them; the best education is always on top of the list. But if you think education is all they need, maybe you should think twice. Sure, you learn a lot of things in school, but there are important lessons and skills you will need in life that one can only learn at home. Therefore, teaching the children to do household chores is very helpful in their growth. Most families nowadays hire housemaids to do the chores, so children don’t get to experience doing it anymore. But studies argue that it’s still necessary to let children do them.

Helping at home can be a training place for your children to whatever responsibilities they may have in the future. By doing so, they can learn what might be of their advantage when they grow up. “Performing chores offers kids a feeling of self-sufficiency, helps them develop a work ethic, is tied to academic success in school, makes them feel useful and teaches them the importance of helping others and contributing to the greater good.”

Although, most parents can also argue that it is not easy to force their children to do chores. It is a nature for the children to refuse to do chores when they are told to. But there are ways that can turn household chores into a more likely activity for the children. First, start them young. This doesn’t mean that you let your children do huge tasks at an early age. You can gradually increase the level of tasks as they grow old but never ever push them too hard. Second, appreciate every little achievement. Praise them or give them something. Children love rewards and it drives them to do better.

Most importantly, let them know that asking them to help-out is not a punishment. Chores should never be used as a punishment. They might get done in the short term, but the effects won’t last. This approach does not give the child the feeling of doing something because it is the right thing to do. It only makes them hate chores and hoping out even more. Chores should be used as a sense of purpose. Explain to them that it is for their benefit and everything they learn from it is for their advantage.