黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市2025年高考模拟（3）英语试卷(含答案)

1、________ affected by the law.

A．Not only are men but also women and children

B．Not only men but also are women and children

C．Not only can men but also women and children be

D．Not only men but also women and children are

2、We’ll take a honeymoon trip to Venice. Would you like to _____ my dog for me while we are away?

A. look at   B. search for

C. watch over   D. care about

3、____________, several recipients reported running a fever after taking a shot.

A.Effective as the vaccine is claimed to be

B.As the vaccine is claimed to be effective

C.Because the vaccine is claimed to be effective

D.Where the vaccine is claimed to effective

4、Winning the match was just a ____ for the effort the team had made.

A. reward B. award C. prize D. return

5、___ is left over may be put into the refrigerator, ____ it will keep for two or three weeks.

A. Whoever; when   B. Whenever; which

C. Whatever; where   D. Whichever; while

6、Kevin Durant becomes the youngest player to score a(n) ______ of 30 points a game for his team ______ NBA.

A.quantity; in history B.number; on the history of

C.average; in the history of D.amount; on history

7、His wife was busy cooking while he watched TV ________ comfortably in the sofa.

A．seat   B．to seat C．seating D．seated

8、--- I’ve read another book this week.

---Well, maybe ________ is not how much you read but what you read that counts.

A. this   B. that

C. there   D. it

9、—My computer crashed when I was just playing the game. What should I do?

—______, and check it tomorrow morning to see what happens.

A．Leave it alone

B．Help yourself

C．That depends

D．Keep in touch

10、—We want to sit at the table near the window.

—I'm sorry. It________ already.

A．has taken

B．took

C．was taken

D．has been taken

11、Pop music is loved by lots of people, but it is not to everyone’s     .

A.taste B.favour C.sound D.greed

12、Have you ever dreamed of ________ such a good chance for further education abroad?

A．there is

B．there to be

C．there will be

D．there being

13、I hate the people ________ don’t help others when they are in trouble.

A．who

B．which

C．they

D．where

14、This kind of seafood is likely to go bad _____ it is treated immediately after it is caught from the sea.

A. as   B. unless

C. since   D. when

15、I was ______ busy preparing for the final exam ______ I forgot to give you an early reply.

A.so; that B.such; that C.so; as D.such; as

16、The teacher said you could ______ class and give presentations

A．consist of

B．result in

C．rely on

D．participate in

17、The watch ____ on his way to school is made in Hongkong.

A. lost   B. losing

C. having lost   D. loses

18、When you walk into any department store in Wuxi, chances are that you will see signs with a single digit number and the Chinese character zhe prominently displayed next to products that are on _____.

A. discount   B. bargain   C. sale   D. reduction

19、The professor announced, "I have another plan in which I compare just your final grade and what you did on the Final Exam. Then ________ is higher of the two is what I will take to determine your overall course grade."

A．what

B．whatever

C．which

D．whichever

20、 They’ve moved to a different house_________their children can attend a better school.

A. in case   B. so long as

C. so that   D. even though

21、Fake news has been widely considered as a problem in recent years, but a new analysis suggests that, at least in America, it may not affect public opinion as much as has been suggested.

Duncan Watts at the University of Pennsylvania and his colleagues analysed the daily media consumption (媒体使用) habits of people in the US. They found that, on average, fake news took up 0.15 per cent of the total time people spent watching TV and movies or gaming, using social media and enjoying other such entertainment. They suggest that traditional news sources, or people avoiding the news altogether, may be greater contributors to creating a misinsformed public and the polarization (两极化) of opinions than fake news.

The team analysed data from Nielsen, a company that measures the TV viewing habits of about 100,000 people in the US to determine ratings. The team also studied nationally representative data from analytics firm Comscore, which measures the time people spend on their computers and mobile phones visiting different media websites.

The researchers found that people in the US spend an average of over 7.5 hours a day consuming media. News comprises (组成)14 per cent of this. People spend about five times more time consuming news on TV—54 minutes—the online, although this ratio was smaller for 18 to 24-year-olds.

“The media plays an important role in questions about politics, public opinion, polarisation and attitudes towards experts,” says Watts. News publishers and programmes should be held as accountable as some social media platforms (平台), he says.

【1】What does the new analysis show?

A．People are more likely to be misled by fake news.

B．Fake news plays a major role in polarisation of opinions.

C．Fake news makes up a tiny part of what people watch or read.

D．People spend more time reading fake news than watching TV.

【2】What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?

A．Why research team did the study.

B．How the researchers did the study.

C．How social media influence public opinion.

D．Why young adults change TV viewing habits.

【3】What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 4 refer to?

A．People’s daily media consumption.

B．The amount of TV consumption time.

C．Young people’s newspaper reading time.

D．The total consumption of fake news every year.

【4】What does Watts say about news?

A．It is less popular among young people.

B．It has seen a big drop in consumption.

C．It should be broadcast mainly on TV.

D．It should be as reliable as possible.

22、Living on a tight budget is a reality for millions of British. But for the 62,651 individuals in the UK awaiting their asylum (避难) application, £39.63 a week is the lifeline they are given to survive on, writes Birmingham Live reporter Aida Fofana. This works out as £5.66 a day and is expected to cover food, transport, clothing and toiletries (洗漱用品) but leave out the cost of housing and water and electricity charge. The weekly allowance also covers data and phone credit to keep in contact with loved ones, toys for children, school uniforms and other day-to-day expenses.

So how is it possible to live on a small amount? Aida Fofana decided to live on £39,63 for one week to try and highlight the reality of many asylum seekers living in Birmingham. Beginning on a Monday, Aida wondered if she could make it to the following Monday, covering her various expenses, for less than £40.

The biggest outgoing was on food and as a self-proclaimed foodie (吃货), and it was hard to exercise self-control especially when she spotted Christmas treats. But that’s the reality. People have all been guilty of picking up more at the shops when we only wanted a pint of green top milk. According to the Office of National Statistics 2020 Family spending review, the average family weekly shop totals up to £63.70 and a food shop for one is £25.50 a week.

Having been aware of the costs, she was full of optimism because she thought the items of food stocked up in her cupboards and fridge would carry her through. She was wrong. She had blown £11 on food by Wednesday and it might not seem much but she still had toiletries and cleaning products to buy.

【1】Which cost is beyond the weekly allowance?

A．Clothing.

B．Food.

C．Transport.

D．Housing.

【2】Why does Aida Fofana try living on £39.63 for a week?

A．To deal with her problem of tight living budget.

B．To call on more people to live on a small amount

C．To test the possibility of living on £39.63 weekly.

D．To draw people’s attention to the poor living cost of British.

【3】What may Aida Fofana agree with?

A．It is difficult to live on £39.63 a week.

B．It is easy for a foodie to exercise self-control.

C．People will buy less when spotting Christmas treats.

D．The average family weekly shop totals £26.50 a week.

【4】Which of the following words can best describe Aida?

A．Determined and humorous.

B．Serious and responsible.

C．Careful and stubborn.

D．Ambitious and generous.

23、Being in green spaces and connecting with nature is good for your physical and mental health. In Japanese natural healing, forest bathing has been used to decrease stress, anxiety, and even to treat mild depression. Now, scientists have discovered that blue spaces — natural waterways — are also connected to better mental health. A population-based study found that approach to water increased positive feelings of wellbeing.

Being near water gives people a sense of awe, because it gives people a consciousness of something greater than themselves. The sounds and movement of water gets people to focus their attention — like meditation — and this invites calm, You do not have to go to the coast to experience this well-being. Any waterway will do, including lakes, rivers, canals, or ponds. Even a flowing fountain will work.

The study also found that urban waterways were superior to feelings of well-being than just being near the ocean. Canals and rivers contain not only water but also an abundance of trees and plants, which means their capacity to improvement al well-being is likely to be due to the multiple benefits associated with both green and blue spaces.

Canals and rivers also provide homes to a range of wildlife, and we know that there is a notable association between encountering wildlife and mental well-being. Taken collectively, these findings provide an evidence base for what we thought about water and well-being.

These results are very exciting for urban citizens who have access to rivers and canals. The study also found that there were continuous improvements to mental well-being for up to 24 hours after visiting urban waterways. This is all good news. The availability of spaces to be in nature — both green and blue — will help calm their anxiety, stress, and help boost mental health.

【1】Why does the author mention green spaces in paragraph 1?

A．To introduce the topic about blue spaces.

B．To tell the great benefits of forest bathing.

C．To tell us what works best in reducing stress.

D．To explain green spaces are unpopular now.

【2】What can we know about feelings of well-being from paragraph 3?

A．Your moods in the woods work quite differently.

B．Being near the ocean has the best function to you.

C．Green spaces have no capacity to improve well-being.

D．Combinations of green and blue spaces are more effective.

【3】What does the underlined word “notable” mean in paragraph 4?

A．Slight.

B．Rare.

C．Significant.

D．Indistinct.

【4】What is the author’s attitude towards the find of blue spaces?

A．Intolerant.

B．Favorable.

C．Doubtful.

D．Unclear.

24、   Studies have shown that walking among trees makes us relaxed. 【1】There’s plenty of research showing the link between being in nature and being happy, but most of the research has focused on adults.

【2】 Explaining the motivation behind the study, researchers note that with environmental issues such as global warming, more studies are focusing on the relationships between humans and nature to find solutions to these problems, and the future of the planet lies in the hands of children and their actions. However, few studies focus on this aspect.

For the study, researchers worked with 296 children between the ages of 9 and 12. To measure how connected they were to nature, the kids were asked how much they enjoy activities like seeing wildflowers and wild animals, hearing sounds of nature and touching animals and plants. 【3】They also found that the more concerned children were about the environment and nature, the more likely they were to be happy.

So exposure to nature is related to active behaviors and happiness of children. What does that mean to adults? As we all know, children usually tend to follow adults’, especially their parents’ behaviors. That’s to say, when adults are outside and appreciate nature, kids learn by example. 【4】

Researchers say that children need role models who can gently guide them to nature with excitement and an attitude of a lifelong learner. 【5】 What’s more important is that they spend time together with children by exploring a fun and safe environment.

A.It’s so good going for a walk around trees.

B.Even just smelling the trees helps reduce anxiety.

C.And if parents enjoy being close to nature, so will their children.

D.Parents don’t have to be experts in environmental science or nature studies.

E.They found that the kids connected to nature were more likely to behave actively.

F.In a new study researchers wanted to see if kids get the same benefits from being outdoors.

G.Researchers will study more about the connection between children’s happiness and nature.

25、完形填空

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

As we know, it is impossible to make no mistakes all one’s life. My grandpa Nybakken is no ______. Several decades ago he made a mistake — a (n) _____ mistake, though.

On a cold Saturday, Grandpa was building some wooden cases for the clothes his ______ was sending to an orphanage (孤儿院) in Congo. On his way back home, he _____ into his shirt pocket for his glasses, but they were gone. So he drove back to the church. His search proved _____ When he _____ replayed his earlier actions, he realized what happened. The glasses had slipped out of his pocket and _____ into one of the cases. His new glasses, having ______ him ＄20, were heading for Congo that morning! He had to drive home _____

Several months later, the director of the orphanage came to give a report at my grandfather’s church, which Grandpa also attended.

The director said, “I must thank you for the _____ you sent last year. The bandits (土匪) had just swept through the orphanage, _____ everything, including my glasses. _____ I had the money, there was simply no way of _____ the broken pair of glasses. _____ not being able to see well, I experienced headaches every day. Then your cases ____ . When my staff removed the covers, they found a pair of glasses lying on top.”

Then, with the _____ , he continued: “When I tried _____ the glasses, it was as though they had been made just for me! It was amazing!”

The people listened, _____ for the miraculous glasses. But the director must have _____ their church with another, they thought. There were no glasses on their _____ of things to be sent overseas. But Grandpa was sitting quietly in the back, with tears streaming down his face.

【1】

A．similarity

B．success

C．luck

D．exception

【2】

A．perfect

B．foolish

C．formal

D．common

【3】

A．factory

B．church

C．family

D．country

【4】

A．turned

B．reached

C．filled

D．put

【5】

A．proper

B．reasonable

C．useless

D．necessary

【6】

A．mentally

B．physically

C．softly

D．directly

【7】

A．fallen

B．jumped

C．forced

D．broke

【8】

A．offered

B．spent

C．paid

D．cost

【9】

A．disappointed

B．pleased

C．nervous

D．satisfied

【10】

A．cases

B．clothes

C．glasses

D．wishes

【11】

A．cutting

B．destroying

C．defending

D．recording

【12】

A．Unless

B．As long as

C．Until

D．Even though

【13】

A．replacing

B．selling

C．wearing

D．changing

【14】

A．Except for

B．Along with

C．Rather than

D．As for

【15】

A．disappeared

B．flew

C．arrived

D．broken

【16】

A．preparation

B．regret

C．satisfaction

D．wonder

【17】

A．out

B．over

C．for

D．on

【18】

A．sorry

B．happy

C．bored

D．stressed

【19】

A．confused

B．connected

C．combined

D．compared

【20】

A．case

B．order

C．list

D．search

26、假定你是李华，从互联网上得知联合国将在澳大利亚举办夏令营，欢迎各国学生参加。请写一封电子 邮件申请参加。

内容主要包括：1. 自我介绍(包括英语能力、性格特点）；

2. 参加意图(传播中国文化、了解其他国家）；

3. 希望获准。

To whom it may concern,

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Yours,

Li Hua